Counties / California / Alameda County

Alameda County, CA

FIPS 06001 · population 1,649,473 · part of San Francisco, CA

$1077k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$1077k
▼ 3.4% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
Median asking rent
$2,895
▲ 4.9% year over year
Zillow ZORI · direct
Gross yield
3.2%
annual rent ÷ price, before costs
derived: rent × 12 ÷ price ✓
HUD 2-bed standard
$2,912
market rent is 0.99x the standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+23.3%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06−3.4%FHFA HPI2025−1.9%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$1090k
Surveyed gross rent$2,357
Rent burden 30%+50.4%
Median year built1969
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
6.1%vacant
637,212estimated housing units
Occupied tenure45.6% renter
owner 54.4%renter 45.6%
Structure mix59.8% single-family
Single-family 59.8%20+ units 18.7%Mobile home 1.3%Other 20.3%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs783,559▼ 0.9% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments76,834annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,961▲ 4.0% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorEducation and health services21.6% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS−0.9%WEEKLY WAGE+4.0%Education and health services21.6%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Alameda County presents a high-cost entry decision: measured market-rent growth is positive, yet both supplied price indicators are negative in their distinct observations. Buyers able to verify building-level costs and durable rental demand should investigate; those relying on near-term appreciation or a thin carrying-cost margin should be cautious. In Zillow’s county reading for 2026-06, median home value fell 3.40% year over year. FHFA’s 2025 repeat-transaction HPI fell 1.91% year over year but was 23.27% higher over five years. Those methods and vintages cannot be averaged into a single growth rate.

02Housing economics

The supplied Zillow county reading also reports median asking rent of $2,895 per month, up 4.85%, and a gross yield of 3.23% before operating costs. HUD’s two-bedroom FMR is $2,912 per month; it is a payment standard, not an asking-rent estimate. Market rent equals 99.40% of that FMR, a calculation that does not substitute FMR for rent. The reported effective property-tax rate is 0.78%, a carrying-cost input not reflected in gross yield. This supports preliminary income screening, not a conclusion about net cash flow or a property-specific tax bill.

03Demand & competition

QCEW annual covered workplace employment fell 0.86%, while average weekly wage rose; this is workplace evidence rather than resident employment or unemployment. Realtor.com MLS evidence shows active listings down 12.44% and 13.62% of listings price-reduced: visible supply and seller concessions, not closed sales or proof of demand. Net migration was negative 7,659 households, with out-movers’ average income $7,715 above in-movers’. Investors made 899 of 10,288 purchases, or 8.74%, making them a measurable buyer cohort without establishing their influence by submarket or property type.

04Risk & next checks

Earthquake is the dominant hazard. The modeled annual climate-loss ratio is 0.41% of building value, but it is a modeled measure rather than a parcel-level earthquake loss or insurance quote. No insurance pricing, parcel hazard detail, vacancy, operating expenses, loan terms, property condition, lease roll, or closed-sale data is published. Those omissions prevent underwriting net yield, hazard-specific carrying costs, renter retention, financing sensitivity, and exit value; they also limit the county evidence to initial screening.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Alameda County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Oakland city439.4KFremont city228.3KHayward city158.8KBerkeley city120.3KSan Leandro city87.8KLivermore city85.5KAlameda city77.2KPleasanton city77K
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

20 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Oakland cityIncorporated place
    439,418
  2. 02
    Fremont cityIncorporated place
    228,295
  3. 03
    Hayward cityIncorporated place
    158,801
  4. 04
    Berkeley cityIncorporated place
    120,257
  5. 05
    San Leandro cityIncorporated place
    87,826
  6. 06
    Livermore cityIncorporated place
    85,522
  7. 07
    Alameda cityIncorporated place
    77,238
  8. 08
    Pleasanton cityIncorporated place
    76,960
  9. 09
    Dublin cityIncorporated place
    70,803
  10. 10
    Union City cityIncorporated place
    67,464
  11. 11
    Castro Valley CDPCensus-designated place
    65,001
  12. 12
    Newark cityIncorporated place
    46,903
Show 8 more places
  1. 13
    San Lorenzo CDPCensus-designated place
    29,171
  2. 14
    Ashland CDPCensus-designated place
    22,210
  3. 15
    Albany cityIncorporated place
    19,414
  4. 16
    Cherryland CDPCensus-designated place
    14,143
  5. 17
    Emeryville cityIncorporated place
    13,081
  6. 18
    Piedmont cityIncorporated place
    10,945
  7. 19
    Fairview CDPCensus-designated place
    10,745
  8. 20
    Sunol CDPCensus-designated place
    847

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardearthquake

0.407% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax0.78%

$8,474 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration-7,659

40,332 in · 47,991 out

Arriving vs leaving income−$7,715

$123,031 arriving · $130,746 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors8.7%

899 of 10,288 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings1,961▼ 12.4% year over year
Median days on market32▼ 12.3% year over year
Listings price-reduced13.6%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▲ 3.6% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

Same metro

The other counties in San Francisco, CA

A metro is an average of these. Which side of a county line a property sits on can change the tax bill, the hazard profile and the tenant pool.

CountyPopulationPriceRentYieldHazard
Alameda County1,649,473$1077k$2,8953.2%earthquake
Contra Costa County1,165,012$787k$2,9014.4%inland flooding
San Francisco County830,235$1396k$4,4013.8%earthquake
San Mateo County742,340$1596k$3,7602.8%earthquake
Marin County257,969$1504k$3,7503.0%inland flooding
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Gross yield may not cover property tax, insurance, debt service, and operating costs.
  2. Price weakness could limit resale support for an acquisition thesis.
  3. Earthquake exposure and unreported insurance costs may vary materially by parcel.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

What is the published market-rent measure, and is it HUD FMR?

Median asking rent is $2,895 per month. HUD's two-bedroom FMR is $2,912 per month and is a payment standard, not a market-rent estimate.

How material are investor purchases?

Investors made 899 of 10,288 purchases, representing an 8.74% investor share.

What does the county labor evidence measure?

QCEW reports annual average covered jobs located at county workplaces. Covered employment declined year over year, while the covered-worker average weekly wage increased; it does not measure resident employment or unemployment.