Counties / California / San Mateo County

San Mateo County, CA

FIPS 06081 · population 742,340 · part of San Francisco, CA

$1596k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$1596k
▲ 1.7% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
Median asking rent
$3,760
▲ 6.8% year over year
Zillow ZORI · direct
Gross yield
2.8%
annual rent ÷ price, before costs
derived: rent × 12 ÷ price ✓
HUD 2-bed standard
$3,604
market rent is 1.04x the standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

The annual signals disagree
FHFA five-year cumulative+22.5%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+1.7%FHFA HPI2025−0.6%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$1560k
Surveyed gross rent$2,922
Rent burden 30%+48.4%
Median year built1966
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
7.9%vacant
287,184estimated housing units
Occupied tenure41.5% renter
owner 58.5%renter 41.5%
Structure mix64.0% single-family
Single-family 64.0%20+ units 17.0%Mobile home 1.1%Other 17.8%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs411,445▼ 1.2% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments32,801annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$4,119▲ 9.0% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorProfessional and business services24.0% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS−1.2%WEEKLY WAGE+9.0%Professional and business services24.0%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

San Mateo County has a high-price, low-carrying-yield tension. Zillow's median home value is $1,595,764, up 1.67%, while median asking rent is $3,760 per month, up 6.8%, producing a supplied gross yield of 2.83% before costs. This merits investigation by an investor testing durable rent collection, but caution in a highly leveraged cash-flow case. FHFA's separate repeat-transaction index fell 0.61% in its annual observation while its cumulative measure was positive; it is an appreciation index, not a home value, and should not be averaged with Zillow's different vintage or method.

02Housing economics

Rent is measured market asking rent. HUD's published FMR is $3,604, a payment standard rather than an asking-rent estimate; market rent is 104.3% of it, which does not prove achieved rent or subsidy support. The 0.61% effective property-tax rate and $9,519 median annual tax leave little gross-yield room before insurance, maintenance, vacancy, management, or financing. Realtor.com MLS evidence shows median listing prices down 1.4%, active listings lower, and 10.18% of listings price-reduced. These are asking-price, visible-supply, and seller-concession signals, not closed-sale prices or proof of buyer demand.

03Demand & competition

Demand evidence is mixed. Annual QCEW covered employment at county workplaces fell 1.2% while the covered-worker average weekly wage rose 9.03%; these are not resident employment or unemployment measures. Tax-return movers show net migration of -2,667 and an AGI gap of -$18,677, making mover income a concern alongside headcount outflow. Investor participation was 9.32% of 4,022 purchase mortgages: a segment to monitor, not proof that investors set countywide prices. Professional and business services is the largest disclosed private supersector, not the whole economy.

04Risk & next checks

Underwriting should separate a potentially supportive asking-rent signal from weak net-demand evidence. The modeled climate loss ratio is 0.37% of building value per year, but earthquake is the dominant hazard; this does not size earthquake damage, insurance, deductibles, or retrofit needs. Missing closed-sale comparables, vacancy and collection history, property-level expenses, financing terms, and building condition prevent validation of entry price and net cash flow. Next checks are earthquake inspection and insurance quotes, lease-level rent verification, and property-specific expense and comparable-sale review.

Cities & communities

Where people live within San Mateo County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
San Mateo city103.1KDaly City city102KRedwood City city82.4KSouth San Francisco city64.3KSan Bruno city42.3KPacifica city37.3KFoster City city32.8KMenlo Park city32.7K
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

33 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    San Mateo cityIncorporated place
    103,105
  2. 02
    Daly City cityIncorporated place
    101,964
  3. 03
    Redwood City cityIncorporated place
    82,447
  4. 04
    South San Francisco cityIncorporated place
    64,305
  5. 05
    San Bruno cityIncorporated place
    42,307
  6. 06
    Pacifica cityIncorporated place
    37,261
  7. 07
    Foster City cityIncorporated place
    32,792
  8. 08
    Menlo Park cityIncorporated place
    32,727
  9. 09
    Burlingame cityIncorporated place
    30,525
  10. 10
    San Carlos cityIncorporated place
    29,614
  11. 11
    East Palo Alto cityIncorporated place
    29,069
  12. 12
    Belmont cityIncorporated place
    27,337
Show 21 more places
  1. 13
    Millbrae cityIncorporated place
    22,689
  2. 14
    North Fair Oaks CDPCensus-designated place
    13,100
  3. 15
    Half Moon Bay cityIncorporated place
    11,391
  4. 16
    Hillsborough townIncorporated place
    11,099
  5. 17
    Atherton townIncorporated place
    6,993
  6. 18
    El Granada CDPCensus-designated place
    5,232
  7. 19
    Woodside townIncorporated place
    5,126
  8. 20
    Brisbane cityIncorporated place
    4,692
  9. 21
    Broadmoor CDPCensus-designated place
    4,586
  10. 22
    Portola Valley townIncorporated place
    4,305
  11. 23
    Emerald Lake Hills CDPCensus-designated place
    4,235
  12. 24
    West Menlo Park CDPCensus-designated place
    3,634
  13. 25
    Montara CDPCensus-designated place
    2,917
  14. 26
    Moss Beach CDPCensus-designated place
    2,683
  15. 27
    Highlands CDPCensus-designated place
    2,450
  16. 28
    Colma townIncorporated place
    1,636
  17. 29
    Baywood Park CDPCensus-designated place
    1,580
  18. 30
    Ladera CDPCensus-designated place
    1,297
  19. 31
    La Honda CDPCensus-designated place
    1,269
  20. 32
    Pescadero CDPCensus-designated place
    691
  21. 33
    Loma Mar CDPCensus-designated place
    309

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardearthquake

0.369% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax0.61%

$9,519 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration-2,667

21,292 in · 23,959 out

Arriving vs leaving income−$18,677

$166,409 arriving · $185,086 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors9.3%

375 of 4,022 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings735▼ 22.1% year over year
Median days on market36▼ 2.7% year over year
Listings price-reduced10.2%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▼ 1.4% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

Same metro

The other counties in San Francisco, CA

A metro is an average of these. Which side of a county line a property sits on can change the tax bill, the hazard profile and the tenant pool.

CountyPopulationPriceRentYieldHazard
San Mateo County742,340$1596k$3,7602.8%earthquake
Alameda County1,649,473$1077k$2,8953.2%earthquake
Contra Costa County1,165,012$787k$2,9014.4%inland flooding
San Francisco County830,235$1396k$4,4013.8%earthquake
Marin County257,969$1504k$3,7503.0%inland flooding
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Achieved rents may trail asking rents, leaving the gross yield unable to cover vacancy, operating, financing, tax, and insurance costs.
  2. Outmigration and weaker covered employment may reduce tenant demand despite higher covered-worker wages.
  3. Earthquake losses, insurance constraints, deductibles, or retrofit needs may be materially larger than the modeled climate-loss measure indicates.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Is the published rent a HUD payment standard?

No. It is median market asking rent; HUD FMR is a separate payment standard.

What does FHFA measure here?

FHFA measures repeat-transaction appreciation, not a dollar home value, and its separate vintage and method should not be combined with Zillow.

Does QCEW measure resident employment or unemployment?

No. It measures annual average covered jobs located at county workplaces and the average wage for those covered workers.