Counties / Maryland / Baltimore city

Baltimore city, MD

FIPS 24510 · population 573,243 · part of Baltimore, MD

$189k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$189k
▼ 2.4% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
Median asking rent
$1,801
▲ 2.5% year over year
Zillow ZORI · direct
Gross yield
11.4%
annual rent ÷ price, before costs
derived: rent × 12 ÷ price ✓
HUD 2-bed standard
$1,857
market rent is 0.97x the standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

The annual signals disagree
FHFA five-year cumulative+30.7%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06−2.4%FHFA HPI2025+2.6%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$230k
Surveyed gross rent$1,331
Rent burden 30%+53.7%
Median year built1947
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
13.3%vacant
295,032estimated housing units
Occupied tenure52.5% renter
owner 47.5%renter 52.5%
Structure mix65.1% single-family
Single-family 65.1%20+ units 15.0%Mobile home 0.2%Other 19.6%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs347,743▼ 0.1% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments15,320annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,687▲ 5.9% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorEducation and health services40.0% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS−0.1%WEEKLY WAGE+5.9%Education and health services40.0%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Baltimore city is a cash-flow-screening case rather than a clean appreciation case: the Zillow county median home value is $189,179, down 2.39% year over year, while median asking market rent is $1,801 a month, up 2.51%. The stated 11.42% gross yield gives income-focused buyers a reason to investigate, but buyers relying on near-term price appreciation should be cautious. These are county-level measures and cannot establish neighborhood, building-condition, or lease performance.

02Housing economics

The yield uses annual market rent before costs. HUD’s $1,857 two-bedroom Fair Market Rent is a payment standard, not an estimate of asking rent. An effective property-tax rate of 1.46% is a material carrying-cost input against the headline yield and should be tested using the specific parcel assessment and bill. Insurance, maintenance, vacancy, utilities, financing, and other operating-cost evidence are not published, preventing a net-yield conclusion.

03Demand & competition

Price evidence is mixed rather than one series: FHFA’s repeat-transaction HPI, labeled annual 2025, rose 2.62%. It is not a dollar home value and cannot be averaged with Zillow’s differently timed, methodologically distinct value change. QCEW measures annual covered jobs at county workplaces, not resident employment or unemployment; its covered-worker average weekly wage rose 5.90%. Education and health services represented 40.01% of disclosed private covered employment, a concentration rather than the full economy. Tax-return migration showed net out-migration of 608 households, with out-movers’ average income exceeding movers-in by $15,636. Investor purchases were 19.48% of 6,319 purchase mortgages, showing a meaningful buyer cohort but not its strategy or bidding intensity.

04Risk & next checks

Inland flood is the dominant hazard, and modeled annual climate loss equals 0.07% of building value; that model is neither property-specific exposure nor an insurance quote. Realtor.com MLS listing price, active listings, days on market, and price-reduced share are not published, so visible supply, seller concessions, and marketing time cannot be assessed. Missing flood-zone, elevation, insurance, condition, lease, expense, financing, and closed-sale evidence prevents asset-level risk pricing, net-income, and exit-value conclusions. The next review should test those items at the block and property level.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Baltimore city

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Baltimore city573.2K
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

1 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Baltimore cityIncorporated place
    573,243

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.068% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax1.46%

$3,354 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration-608

20,258 in · 20,866 out

Arriving vs leaving income−$15,636

$56,969 arriving · $72,605 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors19.5%

1,231 of 6,319 mortgages

investorother financed
Same metro

The other counties in Baltimore, MD

A metro is an average of these. Which side of a county line a property sits on can change the tax bill, the hazard profile and the tenant pool.

CountyPopulationPriceRentYieldHazard
Baltimore city573,243$189k$1,80111.4%inland flooding
Baltimore County850,796$368k$1,7285.6%inland flooding
Anne Arundel County598,166$514k$2,3705.5%inland flooding
Howard County336,328$644k$2,3994.5%inland flooding
Harford County263,757$425k$1,8975.3%inland flooding
Carroll County175,321$500k$1,8264.4%inland flooding
Queen Anne's County51,825$530k$2,4455.5%inland flooding
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Property-level flood exposure, insurance cost, and mitigation needs may overwhelm the gross-yield screen.
  2. County median asking rent may not be achievable for a specific unit, and no lease, vacancy, or expense data support net income.
  3. Migration, workforce concentration, and investor participation may differ sharply across neighborhoods and property types.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

What does the reported rent measure?

It is median monthly asking market rent, not HUD Fair Market Rent.

What employment base is identified?

Education and health services is the largest disclosed private supersector, while QCEW measures covered jobs at county workplaces.

Do the supplied MLS figures establish visible inventory or buyer demand?

No. Listing price, active listings, days on market, price reductions, and pending ratio are not published.