Counties / Texas / Clay County

Clay County, TX

FIPS 48077 · population 10,495 · part of Wichita Falls, TX

$208k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$208k
▼ 0.0% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
ACS median gross rent
$811
occupied-unit survey; not current asking rent
Census ACS · surveyed
Gross yield
n/a
gross yield cannot be computed without measured market rent
requires both measured price and measured rent
HUD 2-bed standard
$1,136
the Section 8 payment standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+45.3%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06−0.0%FHFA HPI2025−6.8%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$172k
Surveyed gross rent$811
Rent burden 30%+40.0%
Median year built1978
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
16.9%vacant
5,163estimated housing units
Occupied tenure16.0% renter
owner 84.0%renter 16.0%
Structure mix80.5% single-family
Single-family 80.5%20+ units 0.0%Mobile home 16.6%Other 2.8%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs1,676▲ 3.4% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments203annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$955▲ 1.9% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorTrade, transportation, and utilities25.9% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS+3.4%WEEKLY WAGE+1.9%Trade, transportation, and utilities25.9%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Clay County’s central tension is soft price evidence alongside employment and migration positives, leaving a buyer to distinguish durable cash flow from a potentially weaker exit. It merits investigation by buyers who can verify leases, flood exposure, insurance and taxes on each asset; it warrants caution for anyone relying on countywide appreciation or rapid resale. County evidence cannot establish liquidity for a particular neighborhood or asset.

02Housing economics

In Zillow’s 2026-06 county series, median home value was $207,662. FHFA’s separately dated 2025 repeat-transaction HPI declined 6.82% over the year but stood 45.28% above its five-year-earlier level. It is an appreciation index rather than a home value; do not average these different methods and dates. Realtor.com MLS listings show 21.94% price-reduced, a seller-concession signal rather than a closed-sale price or standalone proof of buyer demand. Market rent is not published, preventing a gross-yield calculation. HUD’s $1,136 two-bedroom FMR is a payment standard, not asking rent. The 1.27% effective property-tax rate is an identifiable carrying-cost input.

03Demand & competition

Demand and buyer competition are mixed rather than established. QCEW reports 1,676 annual average covered jobs at county workplaces in 2025. It is neither resident employment nor an unemployment measure. Trade, transportation, and utilities was the largest disclosed private supersector, not the whole economy. Net migration was 57 tax-return households; incoming movers’ average AGI was $66,113 versus $52,273 for outgoing movers. Investors represented 17.54% of 114 purchase mortgages: a visible buyer cohort, not proof they set prices or rents.

04Risk & next checks

Inland flood is the dominant hazard, and the modeled climate-loss ratio is 0.15% of building value per year. This is a modeled expected-loss measure, not a property-specific flood finding, insurance premium, or dollar loss. Flood zone, elevation, claims, coverage and deductible evidence are not published. Market rents, vacancy, operating expenses, transaction prices, financing terms, and property condition are also not published; that prevents cap-rate, cash-flow, sale-price and asset-level resilience conclusions. Next checks: signed leases, flood and insurance documentation, tax bills, comparable closed sales, and listing-to-contract history.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Clay County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Wichita Falls city*102.6KHenrietta city3.2KWindthorst town*537Dean city536Petrolia city416Byers city393Bellevue city359Jolly city185
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

8 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Wichita Falls cityIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    102,581
  2. 02
    Henrietta cityIncorporated place
    3,167
  3. 03
    Windthorst townIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    537
  4. 04
    Dean cityIncorporated place
    536
  5. 05
    Petrolia cityIncorporated place
    416
  6. 06
    Byers cityIncorporated place
    393
  7. 07
    Bellevue cityIncorporated place
    359
  8. 08
    Jolly cityIncorporated place
    185

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.150% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax1.27%

$2,182 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration+57

379 in · 322 out

Arriving vs leaving income+$13,840

$66,113 arriving · $52,273 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors17.5%

20 of 114 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings48▼ 17.4% year over year
Median days on market50▼ 29.9% year over year
Listings price-reduced21.9%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▼ 8.8% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

No rent index is published for this county.Zillow’s county rent series does not cover every county, and estimating one from a neighbouring county would be a guess wearing a number’s clothes. Everything above is measured here; for a rent figure, the Wichita Falls, TX page covers the wider market.
Same metro

The other counties in Wichita Falls, TX

A metro is an average of these. Which side of a county line a property sits on can change the tax bill, the hazard profile and the tenant pool.

CountyPopulationPriceRentYieldHazard
Clay County10,495$208kn/an/ainland flooding
Wichita County129,996$173k$1,2778.9%inland flooding
Archer County8,867$248kn/an/ainland flooding
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Actual market rents and operating costs could materially change the cash-flow reading.
  2. County MLS indicators may not describe closed-sale liquidity or the subject property's submarket.
  3. Asset-specific flood exposure and insurance costs may diverge from the county modeled loss measure.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can gross yield be calculated from the supplied record?

No. Market rent is not published, and HUD FMR cannot be substituted for market rent.

Does the FHFA HPI state the county's current home value?

No. It is a repeat-transaction appreciation index, not a dollar home-value estimate.

What does the QCEW employment figure measure?

It measures annual average covered jobs at workplaces in the county, not resident employment or unemployment.