Counties / Virginia / Fluvanna County

Fluvanna County, VA

FIPS 51065 · population 28,092 · part of Charlottesville, VA

$383k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$383k
▲ 1.0% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
Median asking rent
$1,994
n/a year over year
Zillow ZORI · direct
Gross yield
6.3%
annual rent ÷ price, before costs
derived: rent × 12 ÷ price ✓
HUD 2-bed standard
$1,824
market rent is 1.09x the standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

The annual signals disagree
FHFA five-year cumulative+43.8%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+1.0%FHFA HPI2025−0.8%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$314k
Surveyed gross rent$1,204
Rent burden 30%+39.8%
Median year built1995
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
10.1%vacant
11,495estimated housing units
Occupied tenure11.3% renter
owner 88.7%renter 11.3%
Structure mix92.1% single-family
Single-family 92.1%20+ units 0.0%Mobile home 5.3%Other 2.6%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs4,706▼ 3.0% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments667annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,113▲ 1.2% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorConstruction20.7% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS−3.0%WEEKLY WAGE+1.2%Construction20.7%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Fluvanna presents a yield-versus-price-confirmation tension: buyers who can verify durable lease income and flood costs should investigate, while buyers relying on appreciation should be cautious. At Zillow county’s 2026-06 observation, median home value was $382,529 and median asking rent was $1,994 monthly, producing the published 6.26% gross yield before costs. Zillow showed value rising year over year, whereas FHFA’s repeat-transaction HPI declined in its separately labeled 2025 annual reading; these are different methods and vintages, not a blended growth measure.

02Housing economics

The rent measure is asking rent, while HUD's $1,824 two-bedroom FMR is a payment standard, not a rent estimate. Asking rent was 9.3% above FMR, but that comparison does not test voucher capture or attainable rents. An effective tax rate of 0.63% and median annual tax of $1,967 show a known carrying-cost component; insurance, maintenance, vacancy, and financing are not published, so net yield and cash flow cannot be determined.

03Demand & competition

Realtor.com’s same-month MLS snapshot showed 135 active listings, up 71.97%, and median listing prices fell; 20.61% had price reductions. These are asking-price, visible-supply, and seller-concession signals—not closed sales or standalone proof of demand. Moving-household outflows exceeded inflows, although inbound movers had a $12,246 higher average AGI; that pairing points to a composition question rather than a migration conclusion. Investors accounted for 4.21% of purchase mortgages, limiting evidence of investor competition. QCEW annual county workplaces lost 3.05% of covered jobs; Construction, the largest disclosed private supersector, is not the county’s whole economy. This is workplace employment, not resident labor conditions.

04Risk & next checks

Modeled annual climate loss equals 0.12% of building value and aligns with inland flood as the dominant hazard, yet it does not reveal parcel flood exposure, insurance premium, deductibles, or mitigation. Underwriting should next obtain property-level flood and insurance quotes, executed lease and renewal history, vacancy and turnover, condition and capital needs, and closed-sale comparables. Without those items, the apparent gross yield cannot become a net return, MLS softness cannot establish exit value, and county labor and migration records cannot establish a property's tenant base.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Fluvanna County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Lake Monticello CDP10.7KScottsville town*510Palmyra CDP171Columbia CDP0
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

4 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Lake Monticello CDPCensus-designated place
    10,662
  2. 02
    Scottsville townIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    510
  3. 03
    Palmyra CDPCensus-designated place
    171
  4. 04
    Columbia CDPCensus-designated place
    0

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.119% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax0.63%

$1,967 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration-8

929 in · 937 out

Arriving vs leaving income+$12,246

$77,423 arriving · $65,177 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors4.2%

16 of 380 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings135▲ 72.0% year over year
Median days on market43▼ 7.5% year over year
Listings price-reduced20.6%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▼ 7.2% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

Same metro

The other counties in Charlottesville, VA

A metro is an average of these. Which side of a county line a property sits on can change the tax bill, the hazard profile and the tenant pool.

CountyPopulationPriceRentYieldHazard
Fluvanna County28,092$383k$1,9946.3%inland flooding
Albemarle County114,919$565k$2,0414.3%inland flooding
Charlottesville city45,437$500k$2,0444.9%inland flooding
Greene County21,155$386k$2,3317.2%inland flooding
Nelson County14,732$368kn/an/ainland flooding
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Property-level flood exposure and insurance costs may overwhelm the pre-expense gross-yield framing.
  2. Published asking rent may not match achievable lease rent or occupancy for a specific property.
  3. Visible MLS supply may not translate into closed-sale liquidity or a reliable resale value.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can gross yield be calculated from this record?

Yes. Published market rent and home value support a gross yield calculation before operating costs, taxes, insurance, vacancy, and financing.

Does HUD Fair Market Rent establish expected asking rent?

No. The HUD figure is a two-bedroom payment standard, while the published market-rent figure is median asking rent.

What does the QCEW employment measure describe?

It describes annual average covered jobs at workplaces in the county, not resident employment, unemployment, or a labor forecast.