Counties / Virginia / Greene County

Greene County, VA

FIPS 51079 · population 21,155 · part of Charlottesville, VA

$386k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$386k
▲ 2.0% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
Median asking rent
$2,331
n/a year over year
Zillow ZORI · direct
Gross yield
7.2%
annual rent ÷ price, before costs
derived: rent × 12 ÷ price ✓
HUD 2-bed standard
$1,824
market rent is 1.28x the standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+51.3%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+2.0%FHFA HPI2025+6.1%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$343k
Surveyed gross rent$1,309
Rent burden 30%+32.9%
Median year built1994
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
9.3%vacant
8,852estimated housing units
Occupied tenure16.6% renter
owner 83.4%renter 16.6%
Structure mix88.8% single-family
Single-family 88.8%20+ units 0.7%Mobile home 5.9%Other 4.6%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs4,005▼ 1.2% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments538annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$859▲ 2.1% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorTrade, transportation, and utilities33.1% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS−1.2%WEEKLY WAGE+2.1%Trade, transportation, and utilities33.1%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Greene County’s tension is whether income offsets uncertain value and liquidity. Zillow’s June 2026 median home value was $386,319, up 1.99%, while published median asking rent was $2,331 per month; the record reports a 7.24% gross yield before expenses. FHFA’s 2025 repeat-transaction HPI rose 6.09%. This confirms a positive price direction but is an index, not a home value, and uses a different vintage and method. Test property-level rents; quick-resale buyers should be cautious.

02Housing economics

Market rent—not HUD’s $1,824 FMR payment standard—is the yield basis; FMR does not estimate asking rent. Price, rent and tax need property-level expense checks: effective property tax is 0.61%, with a $2,086 median annual tax. Realtor’s June 2026 MLS evidence signals negotiation, not sales: median listing price fell 9.57% year over year, 86 listings were visible, and 12.61% carried price reductions. These are asking-price, supply and concession metrics, not closed-sale prices or proof of demand.

03Demand & competition

Demand evidence is mixed. The 2025 QCEW covers jobs at county workplaces, not resident employment or unemployment; employment declined while average weekly covered wage increased. Trade, transportation, and utilities is the largest disclosed private supersector, not the entire economy. Net migration was 129 tax-return households, and the supplied $13,710 AGI gap indicates inbound movers had higher average AGI than outbound movers, but county totals do not identify renter demand. Investors represented 7.28% of 261 purchases, a measurable buyer-competition channel rather than evidence that investors set prices.

04Risk & next checks

Risk limits are material. Inland flood is dominant, while modeled annual climate loss equals 0.12% of building value; this modeled ratio is not an insurance quote or a property-specific flood estimate. The record lacks unit type, vacancy, operating and insurance costs, flood-zone and claims history, sale comparables, financing terms, and tenant income. Those gaps prevent net-yield, affordability, replacement-cost, resale-liquidity or insurability conclusions. Next checks are address-level flood and insurance review, lease and rent-comp verification, tax assessment review, and closed-sale analysis.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Greene County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Twin Lakes CDP1.6KRuckersville CDP1.4KStanardsville town740
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

3 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Twin Lakes CDPCensus-designated place
    1,562
  2. 02
    Ruckersville CDPCensus-designated place
    1,399
  3. 03
    Stanardsville townIncorporated place
    740

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.125% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax0.61%

$2,086 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration+129

727 in · 598 out

Arriving vs leaving income+$13,710

$74,693 arriving · $60,983 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors7.3%

19 of 261 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings86▲ 16.3% year over year
Median days on market48▲ 4.9% year over year
Listings price-reduced12.6%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▼ 9.6% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

Same metro

The other counties in Charlottesville, VA

A metro is an average of these. Which side of a county line a property sits on can change the tax bill, the hazard profile and the tenant pool.

CountyPopulationPriceRentYieldHazard
Greene County21,155$386k$2,3317.2%inland flooding
Albemarle County114,919$565k$2,0414.3%inland flooding
Charlottesville city45,437$500k$2,0444.9%inland flooding
Fluvanna County28,092$383k$1,9946.3%inland flooding
Nelson County14,732$368kn/an/ainland flooding
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Unit-level vacancy, operating costs, insurance premiums and lease terms are not published, so the gross-yield case may not convert to net income.
  2. Inland-flood exposure and modeled loss may differ materially at a specific address or under actual insurance terms.
  3. County-level migration and investor data may not describe the tenant pool or buyer depth for a particular property.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can HUD FMR be used as the county’s market asking rent?

No. The record separately publishes market asking rent; HUD FMR is a payment standard and not an asking-rent estimate.

What does the Realtor evidence establish about sales conditions?

It measures MLS listing-market conditions, including asking prices, active supply, marketing time and price reductions; it does not establish closed-sale prices.

Is investor participation measured against total purchases?

Yes. The record expresses non-occupant purchase mortgages as a share of total purchases, but does not establish investor bid levels or pricing influence.