Counties / South Carolina / Lexington County

Lexington County, SC

FIPS 45063 · population 304,887 · part of Columbia, SC

$276k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$276k
▲ 1.1% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
Median asking rent
$1,679
▲ 1.8% year over year
Zillow ZORI · direct
Gross yield
7.3%
annual rent ÷ price, before costs
derived: rent × 12 ÷ price ✓
HUD 2-bed standard
$1,276
market rent is 1.32x the standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+59.8%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+1.1%FHFA HPI2025+3.7%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$235k
Surveyed gross rent$1,178
Rent burden 30%+48.2%
Median year built1993
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
8.2%vacant
132,916estimated housing units
Occupied tenure22.6% renter
owner 77.4%renter 22.6%
Structure mix73.3% single-family
Single-family 73.3%20+ units 2.8%Mobile home 16.5%Other 7.4%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs134,087▲ 1.1% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments8,955annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,119▲ 3.9% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorTrade, transportation, and utilities30.6% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS+1.1%WEEKLY WAGE+3.9%Trade, transportation, and utilities30.6%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Lexington County’s decision tension is a stated 7.3% gross yield versus a listing market showing more seller accommodation. Investors able to underwrite a specific home and operating costs should investigate; buyers relying on rapid resale, untested rent, or thin expense coverage should be cautious. At 2026-06, Zillow reports a $276,030 median home value and $1,679 monthly median asking rent. This is market-rent evidence, and the stated yield is before costs, not a cash-flow estimate.

02Housing economics

County-level housing economics require full carrying-cost modeling. The effective property-tax rate is 0.49%; assessment treatment, insurance and maintenance are not published here, so net yield and debt coverage cannot be determined. HUD’s $1,276 two-bedroom Fair Market Rent is a payment standard, not an asking-rent estimate; it must not replace measured market rent. FHFA’s repeat-transaction HPI rose 3.73% in its 2025 annual observation, directionally consistent with Zillow’s positive price change, but their different supplied vintages and methods cannot be averaged into appreciation.

03Demand & competition

Realtor.com’s 2026-06 MLS evidence frames buyer competition rather than closings: 1,056 active listings had increased, with longer marketing time and price reductions. These are visible supply, marketing-time and seller-concession signals—not sale prices or standalone proof of buyer demand. QCEW annual covered employment at county workplaces grew 1.12%; it is not resident employment, unemployment or a forecast. Net migration was 1,097 tax-return households, and inbound movers had higher average income than outbound movers; this is a demand clue, not tenant qualification evidence. Investors accounted for 203 of 4,535 purchases, or 4.48%, recording limited non-owner participation.

04Risk & next checks

Inland flood is the dominant hazard; modeled expected climate loss equals 0.13% of building value per year, a model output rather than a parcel loss estimate. Flood zone, elevation, prior claims, insurance quote, lease-up history, vacancy, repairs, financing terms and sale comparables are not published. Their absence prevents a parcel-level net return, resilience cost and exit-liquidity conclusion. Next checks are address-specific flood and insurance files, actual comparable leases and expenses, and closed-sale versus active-listing evidence.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Lexington County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Columbia city*139.6KLexington town24.6KWest Columbia city*18KSeven Oaks CDP15.9KCayce city*13.7KOak Grove CDP12.3KIrmo town*11.8KRed Bank CDP11.3K
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

21 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Columbia cityIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    139,643
  2. 02
    Lexington townIncorporated place
    24,585
  3. 03
    West Columbia cityIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    17,963
  4. 04
    Seven Oaks CDPCensus-designated place
    15,921
  5. 05
    Cayce cityIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    13,741
  6. 06
    Oak Grove CDPCensus-designated place
    12,256
  7. 07
    Irmo townIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    11,813
  8. 08
    Red Bank CDPCensus-designated place
    11,314
  9. 09
    White Knoll CDPCensus-designated place
    8,310
  10. 10
    Batesburg-Leesville townIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    4,941
  11. 11
    Springdale townIncorporated place
    2,742
  12. 12
    Pine Ridge townIncorporated place
    2,596
Show 9 more places
  1. 13
    South Congaree townIncorporated place
    2,075
  2. 14
    Gaston townIncorporated place
    1,803
  3. 15
    Chapin townIncorporated place
    1,394
  4. 16
    Edmund CDPCensus-designated place
    1,161
  5. 17
    Pelion townIncorporated place
    985
  6. 18
    Gilbert townIncorporated place
    751
  7. 19
    Swansea townIncorporated place
    744
  8. 20
    Summit townIncorporated place
    533
  9. 21
    Fairview Crossroads CDPCensus-designated place
    444

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.131% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax0.49%

$1,151 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration+1,097

9,458 in · 8,361 out

Arriving vs leaving income+$2,139

$65,058 arriving · $62,919 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors4.5%

203 of 4,535 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings1,056▲ 10.5% year over year
Median days on market43▲ 6.2% year over year
Listings price-reduced21.8%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▼ 1.8% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

Same metro

The other counties in Columbia, SC

A metro is an average of these. Which side of a county line a property sits on can change the tax bill, the hazard profile and the tenant pool.

CountyPopulationPriceRentYieldHazard
Lexington County304,887$276k$1,6797.3%inland flooding
Richland County422,117$248k$1,5027.3%inland flooding
Kershaw County68,314$261k$1,7758.2%inland flooding
Fairfield County20,550$194k$2,05612.7%inland flooding
Saluda County19,131$211kn/an/ainland flooding
Calhoun County14,182$207kn/an/ainland flooding
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Actual operating expenses, insurance premiums and vacancy could erase the reported gross-yield cushion.
  2. MLS listing conditions may not match closed-sale pricing or the subject property’s exit liquidity.
  3. Parcel flood exposure or insurance availability may be worse than the county modeled-loss measure.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

What is the reported gross yield and what does it exclude?

It is 7.3% before costs; operating expenses, vacancy, insurance and financing are not published.

What is reported investor participation?

203 investor purchases out of 4,535 total purchases, or 4.48%.

What does the climate metric represent?

It is modeled expected annual building-value loss of 0.13%, not a parcel loss estimate.