Counties / Virginia / Mathews County

Mathews County, VA

FIPS 51115 · population 8,540 · part of Virginia Beach, VA

$358k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$358k
▲ 1.4% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
ACS median gross rent
$1,032
occupied-unit survey; not current asking rent
Census ACS · surveyed
Gross yield
n/a
gross yield cannot be computed without measured market rent
requires both measured price and measured rent
HUD 2-bed standard
$1,713
the Section 8 payment standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+69.3%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+1.4%FHFA HPI2025+16.4%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$361k
Surveyed gross rent$1,032
Rent burden 30%+42.0%
Median year built1976
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
27.4%vacant
5,493estimated housing units
Occupied tenure16.0% renter
owner 84.0%renter 16.0%
Structure mix91.6% single-family
Single-family 91.6%20+ units 0.1%Mobile home 4.9%Other 3.4%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs1,587▲ 0.7% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments256annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$829▲ 3.9% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorEducation and health services23.3% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS+0.7%WEEKLY WAGE+3.9%Education and health services23.3%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Mathews County poses a valuation-versus-income tension: Zillow’s June 2026 median home value was $357,653, up 1.35%, while FHFA’s 2025 repeat-transaction HPI rose 16.35%. The series point in the same direction but have different methods and vintages; the HPI is not a home value and cannot be averaged with Zillow’s change. Appreciation-led underwriting should be cautious, and buyers should investigate closed comparables and property condition before treating the county value as an entry benchmark.

02Housing economics

Income underwriting is incomplete. Market rent is not published, so gross yield cannot be computed. The $1,713 HUD two-bedroom FMR is a payment standard, not an asking-rent estimate. A 0.43% effective property-tax rate and $1,547 median annual tax identify carrying-cost context, although a parcel’s assessment may differ. Coastal flood is the dominant hazard, and the modeled annual building-value loss ratio is 0.14%; insurance, elevation and repair evidence are needed to translate that county model to a property.

03Demand & competition

Realtor.com’s MLS listing market shows 58 active listings, increasing visible supply, a 64-day median marketing time that lengthened year over year, and 17.23% of listings with reductions. These are asking-price, supply, and seller-concession signals—not closed-sale prices or proof of buyer demand. Tax-return migration was a positive net 14 households, yet incoming movers had lower average income than outgoing movers. That pairing supports neither a blanket demand conclusion nor a rent-growth assumption.

04Risk & next checks

Buyer competition appears limited only within the reported mortgage measure: six investor purchases among 131 total purchases, or 4.58%. QCEW is annual covered employment at county workplaces; its wage is a covered-worker average, not resident income, and Education and health services is the largest disclosed private supersector rather than the whole economy. The decisive missing evidence is property-level market rent, closed-sale comps, flood and insurance terms, and parcel taxes; without it, yield, all-in carrying cost, and exit-value underwriting remain unresolved.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Mathews County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Mathews CDP941Gwynn CDP514
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

2 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Mathews CDPCensus-designated place
    941
  2. 02
    Gwynn CDPCensus-designated place
    514

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardcoastal flooding

0.137% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax0.43%

$1,547 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration+14

228 in · 214 out

Arriving vs leaving income−$6,888

$67,075 arriving · $73,963 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors4.6%

6 of 131 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings58▲ 33.3% year over year
Median days on market64▲ 48.5% year over year
Listings price-reduced17.2%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▲ 15.2% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

No rent index is published for this county.Zillow’s county rent series does not cover every county, and estimating one from a neighbouring county would be a guess wearing a number’s clothes. Everything above is measured here; for a rent figure, the Virginia Beach, VA page covers the wider market.
Same metro

The other counties in Virginia Beach, VA

A metro is an average of these. Which side of a county line a property sits on can change the tax bill, the hazard profile and the tenant pool.

CountyPopulationPriceRentYieldHazard
Mathews County8,540$358kn/an/acoastal flooding
Virginia Beach city456,349$433k$2,0655.7%hurricane
Chesapeake city252,583$430k$2,0435.7%inland flooding
Norfolk city233,596$316k$1,7536.7%inland flooding
Newport News city184,216$297k$1,5876.4%inland flooding
Hampton city137,557$283k$1,6927.2%inland flooding
Suffolk city98,796$393k$1,9886.1%inland flooding
Portsmouth city97,190$270k$1,6177.2%inland flooding
James City County81,013$489k$2,1485.3%inland flooding
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Property-specific flood exposure, insurance availability, or repairs could exceed county modeled hazard evidence.
  2. Closed-sale prices and actual rents may differ materially from county value and listing-market indicators.
  3. Tax-return migration and QCEW workplace data may not translate into durable tenant or owner demand for a specific property.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can gross yield be calculated from the record?

No. Market rent is not published, and HUD Fair Market Rent is a payment standard rather than an asking-rent estimate.

Does the Realtor.com listing data establish closed-sale demand?

No. It measures MLS asking prices, active supply, marketing time, and price reductions rather than closed transactions.

What does the labor evidence measure?

QCEW measures annual covered employment at workplaces in the county and covered-worker wages; it does not measure resident employment or unemployment.