Counties / Texas / Randall County

Randall County, TX

FIPS 48381 · population 146,070 · part of Amarillo, TX

$264k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$264k
▲ 2.9% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
Median asking rent
$1,426
▲ 5.9% year over year
Zillow ZORI · direct
Gross yield
6.5%
annual rent ÷ price, before costs
derived: rent × 12 ÷ price ✓
HUD 2-bed standard
$1,106
market rent is 1.29x the standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+39.6%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+2.9%FHFA HPI2025+1.8%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$239k
Surveyed gross rent$1,170
Rent burden 30%+44.1%
Median year built1986
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
7.9%vacant
61,677estimated housing units
Occupied tenure32.1% renter
owner 67.9%renter 32.1%
Structure mix74.1% single-family
Single-family 74.1%20+ units 7.4%Mobile home 7.0%Other 11.4%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs37,247▲ 0.7% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments2,737annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,074▲ 2.8% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorTrade, transportation, and utilities31.9% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS+0.7%WEEKLY WAGE+2.8%Trade, transportation, and utilities31.9%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Randall County presents a decision tension: measured asking rent has risen faster than median home value, yet carrying costs and inland-flood exposure require property-level diligence. Investors needing verified operating costs and flood exposure should investigate; those relying on headline yield should be cautious. In Zillow’s later county reading, median home value was $263,572, up 2.92%, while median asking rent was $1,426 per month, up 5.85%; supplied gross yield was 6.49% before costs. The separately dated FHFA annual repeat-transaction HPI rose 1.81%, confirming positive direction but not supplying a home value or a rate to blend with Zillow.

02Housing economics

Measured market rent, rather than HUD’s two-bedroom FMR of $1,106 per month, supports the yield calculation. FMR is a payment standard, not asking rent; it cannot substitute for unit-specific rent. An effective property-tax rate of 1.51% and median annual tax of $3,610 make the gross yield only a starting point, since taxes, insurance, maintenance, vacancy and financing are not published. Underwrite rent and taxes at the property level; county medians do not establish the bill or lease economics of a target home.

03Demand & competition

Realtor.com MLS evidence shows 444 active listings, down 26.37%, alongside a 16.08% price-reduced share. That is visible supply and seller-concession evidence, not closed-sale pricing or proof of buyer demand. Net migration was 405 tax-return households, but average AGI for movers in was $5,801 below movers out; positive household flow therefore does not establish stronger tenant income capacity. Investors accounted for 185 of 2,113 purchase mortgages, or 8.76%, a present but not dominant buyer-competition signal.

04Risk & next checks

Inland flood is the dominant hazard, and the modeled climate-loss ratio is 0.17% of building value expected lost per year; this is not a property-specific loss estimate. Annual QCEW reports 37,247 covered jobs at county workplaces, up 0.66%; it is neither resident employment nor an economic forecast. Trade, transportation, and utilities is the largest disclosed private supersector, not the whole economy. Missing closed-sale comps, property-level flood maps and insurance quotes, vacancy and turnover, lease mix, operating expenses, loan terms, and unit-type rent prevent net cash-flow, acquisition-value, and flood-cost conclusions.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Randall County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Amarillo city*201.9KCanyon city15.7KBushland CDP*2.8KRockwell Place CDP2KHappy town*647Lake Tanglewood village624Timbercreek Canyon village528Palisades village265
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

9 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Amarillo cityIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    201,885
  2. 02
    Canyon cityIncorporated place
    15,723
  3. 03
    Bushland CDPCensus-designated place · spans 2 counties
    2,779
  4. 04
    Rockwell Place CDPCensus-designated place
    2,016
  5. 05
    Happy townIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    647
  6. 06
    Lake Tanglewood villageIncorporated place
    624
  7. 07
    Timbercreek Canyon villageIncorporated place
    528
  8. 08
    Palisades villageIncorporated place
    265
  9. 09
    Umbarger CDPCensus-designated place
    0

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.171% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax1.51%

$3,610 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration+405

5,199 in · 4,794 out

Arriving vs leaving income−$5,801

$57,957 arriving · $63,758 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors8.8%

185 of 2,113 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings444▼ 26.4% year over year
Median days on market38▼ 17.6% year over year
Listings price-reduced16.1%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▲ 5.9% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

Same metro

The other counties in Amarillo, TX

A metro is an average of these. Which side of a county line a property sits on can change the tax bill, the hazard profile and the tenant pool.

CountyPopulationPriceRentYieldHazard
Randall County146,070$264k$1,4266.5%inland flooding
Potter County115,975$153k$1,0508.2%hail
Carson County5,801$168kn/an/awildfire
Oldham County2,249n/an/an/ainland flooding
Armstrong County1,822$245kn/an/ainland flooding
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Property-specific flood exposure or insurance cost could outweigh county-level gross-yield support.
  2. County median asking rent may not be achievable for the target unit type or location.
  3. Listing and migration indicators may not translate into completed transactions or durable tenant demand.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Does the HUD two-bedroom FMR estimate market asking rent?

No. It is a HUD payment standard and cannot replace measured market rent for underwriting.

What does the reported gross yield exclude?

It is before costs; the record does not publish property-specific taxes, insurance, maintenance, vacancy, financing, or other operating expenses.

Can annual QCEW employment be read as resident employment?

No. QCEW measures annual covered jobs at workplaces in the county, not resident employment or an employment forecast.