Counties / South Carolina / York County

York County, SC

FIPS 45091 · population 293,673 · part of Charlotte, NC

$393k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$393k
▼ 1.0% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
Median asking rent
$1,645
▲ 2.6% year over year
Zillow ZORI · direct
Gross yield
5.0%
annual rent ÷ price, before costs
derived: rent × 12 ÷ price ✓
HUD 2-bed standard
$1,686
market rent is 0.98x the standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

The annual signals disagree
FHFA five-year cumulative+63.1%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06−1.0%FHFA HPI2025+2.5%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$361k
Surveyed gross rent$1,387
Rent burden 30%+50.6%
Median year built2000
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
5.7%vacant
120,653estimated housing units
Occupied tenure25.5% renter
owner 74.5%renter 25.5%
Structure mix74.6% single-family
Single-family 74.6%20+ units 6.8%Mobile home 8.7%Other 10.0%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs106,067▲ 1.2% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments9,160annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,213▲ 3.3% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorTrade, transportation, and utilities25.7% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS+1.2%WEEKLY WAGE+3.3%Trade, transportation, and utilities25.7%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

York County’s decision tension is income carry against weaker visible pricing: the published $1,645 monthly median asking rent and stated 5.02% gross yield sit against a $392,970 median home value whose Zillow county reading for 2026-06 was down 1.04% year over year. Investors able to verify unit economics should investigate; buyers dependent on resale or narrow reserves should be cautious. FHFA’s 2025 annual repeat-transaction HPI rose 2.54%, challenging Zillow’s direction but not creating a combined appreciation rate because both method and labeled period differ.

02Housing economics

Market rent is measured asking rent, whereas HUD’s two-bedroom FMR is a payment standard rather than an estimate of asking rent; it cannot be substituted into yield. The stated gross yield is before operating costs. An effective property-tax rate of 0.48% and modeled annual climate loss of 0.11% of building value should enter carrying-cost review, especially with inland flood as the dominant hazard. Insurance, flood-zone status, deductibles, maintenance, vacancy, financing and unit-specific taxes are not published, preventing a net-yield or cash-flow conclusion.

03Demand & competition

Realtor.com’s MLS listing-market evidence shows seller accommodation, not closed-sale weakness or buyer demand by itself: median listing price declined 2.23%, active listings increased 19.93%, and 22.43% of listings had price reductions. Positive net tax-return migration of 900 households, with higher reported average income among incoming movers, adds a demand lead but does not show whether movers will rent or buy. The reported investor-purchase count is 170 of 4,357 total purchases, a 3.9% share, indicating limited observed non-owner competition while leaving cash buyers and property types untested.

04Risk & next checks

QCEW annual data describe covered employment at county workplaces and covered-worker wages, not resident employment, unemployment or a demand forecast; the named trade, transportation, and utilities supersector is not the whole economy. Next, obtain parcel flood history, insurance quotes, lease comps by unit type, vacancy and operating costs, financing terms, and closed-sale comps. Those missing records prevent testing net income, flood-cost exposure, resale liquidity, and whether county migration translates into tenant demand for a specific property.

Cities & communities

Where people live within York County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Rock Hill city75.3KFort Mill town30.8KLake Wylie CDP16KTega Cay city13.6KYork city9KClover town7.2KBaxter Village CDP4.5KNewport CDP4.1K
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

16 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Rock Hill cityIncorporated place
    75,259
  2. 02
    Fort Mill townIncorporated place
    30,775
  3. 03
    Lake Wylie CDPCensus-designated place
    16,006
  4. 04
    Tega Cay cityIncorporated place
    13,615
  5. 05
    York cityIncorporated place
    8,969
  6. 06
    Clover townIncorporated place
    7,234
  7. 07
    Baxter Village CDPCensus-designated place
    4,542
  8. 08
    Newport CDPCensus-designated place
    4,121
  9. 09
    India Hook CDPCensus-designated place
    3,960
  10. 10
    Lesslie CDPCensus-designated place
    3,077
  11. 11
    Riverview CDPCensus-designated place
    2,121
  12. 12
    Catawba CDPCensus-designated place
    1,071
Show 4 more places
  1. 13
    Hickory Grove townIncorporated place
    528
  2. 14
    Sharon townIncorporated place
    431
  3. 15
    McConnells townIncorporated place
    285
  4. 16
    Smyrna townIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    38

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.109% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax0.48%

$1,740 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration+900

8,542 in · 7,642 out

Arriving vs leaving income+$14,271

$84,161 arriving · $69,890 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors3.9%

170 of 4,357 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings1,216▲ 19.9% year over year
Median days on market50▲ 4.2% year over year
Listings price-reduced22.4%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▼ 2.2% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

Same metro

The other counties in Charlotte, NC

A metro is an average of these. Which side of a county line a property sits on can change the tax bill, the hazard profile and the tenant pool.

CountyPopulationPriceRentYieldHazard
York County293,673$393k$1,6455.0%inland flooding
Mecklenburg County1,154,681$424k$1,7515.0%inland flooding
Union County250,958$456k$2,0945.5%inland flooding
Cabarrus County236,133$390k$1,8295.6%inland flooding
Gaston County234,881$303k$1,6916.7%inland flooding
Iredell County196,544$391k$1,6435.0%inland flooding
Rowan County149,875$282k$1,3455.7%inland flooding
Lancaster County104,475$392k$1,7625.4%inland flooding
Lincoln County92,716$409k$1,5794.6%inland flooding
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. County-level asking rent may not be achievable for the target unit after location, condition and lease terms are tested.
  2. Flood insurance, mitigation requirements or prior-loss history may materially weaken property-level cash flow.
  3. Rising listings and seller price reductions may limit resale liquidity even if county migration remains positive.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can HUD Fair Market Rent be used as the property’s market rent or yield input?

No. The record identifies HUD FMR as a payment standard, while the published county market rent is the asking-rent measure used for stated gross yield.

Do Zillow and FHFA establish one comparable appreciation rate?

No. Zillow reports a county home-value change for its labeled observation, while FHFA reports a repeat-transaction index for a differently labeled annual period.

Does the available QCEW labor evidence measure jobs held by county residents?

No. It measures annual covered employment at workplaces located in the county, along with covered-worker wages.