Counties / North Carolina / Gaston County

Gaston County, NC

FIPS 37071 · population 234,881 · part of Charlotte, NC

$303k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$303k
▲ 0.9% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
Median asking rent
$1,691
▲ 1.0% year over year
Zillow ZORI · direct
Gross yield
6.7%
annual rent ÷ price, before costs
derived: rent × 12 ÷ price ✓
HUD 2-bed standard
$1,686
market rent is 1.00x the standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+64.7%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+0.9%FHFA HPI2025+1.9%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$266k
Surveyed gross rent$1,153
Rent burden 30%+50.6%
Median year built1982
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
8.0%vacant
101,671estimated housing units
Occupied tenure33.1% renter
owner 66.8%renter 33.1%
Structure mix76.6% single-family
Single-family 76.6%20+ units 2.5%Mobile home 8.6%Other 12.4%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs81,512▲ 2.5% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments5,801annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,093▲ 4.8% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorEducation and health services22.2% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS+2.5%WEEKLY WAGE+4.8%Education and health services22.2%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Gaston County has a carry-versus-exit tension: 2026-06 Zillow county data show a $302,643 median home value rising 0.86%, alongside $1,691 median asking rent and a 6.70% gross yield before costs. This merits investigation by investors able to verify operating expenses and flood exposure; it warrants caution for buyers relying on quick resale or thin cash flow. The published effective property-tax rate is 0.75%, so the headline yield is not a net return and needs tax, insurance, maintenance, vacancy and management underwriting.

02Housing economics

HUD FMR is a payment standard, not measured market asking rent; it must not substitute for the published rent or recalculate the stated yield. Price evidence is directionally positive but not one common series: Zillow is 2026-06, while the FHFA repeat-transaction HPI is annual 2025, increased 1.92%, and was up 64.69% cumulatively over five years. FHFA is not a home value, and its vintage and method should not be averaged with Zillow’s county value change.

03Demand & competition

Demand evidence is mixed rather than conclusively tight. In 2025 QCEW, county-workplace covered employment grew 2.55%; Education and health services was the largest disclosed private supersector, not the entire economy, and QCEW does not measure residents or unemployment. Realtor.com MLS evidence in 2026-06 shows active listings up 14.93% and 23.99% of listings price-reduced—visible supply and seller concessions, not closed-sale pricing or demand proof. Positive net migration coincided with average in-mover AGI $5,539 above out-movers’. Investor participation was 326 of 3,834 purchases, or 8.50%, requiring transaction-level review of bidder types and terms.

04Risk & next checks

Risk limits are material. Inland flood is the dominant hazard, and the modeled expected annual building-value loss ratio is 0.12%; this is not a property-specific loss estimate. Missing flood-zone, elevation, insurance-quote, property-condition, operating-expense, vacancy, lease-renewal and closed-sale data prevent a net-yield, insurability, submarket-rent durability or resale-liquidity conclusion. Asset-level next checks need to test those items and determine whether the MLS supply signal differs by neighborhood and property type.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Gaston County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Gastonia city82.9KMount Holly city18.2KBelmont city15.5KKings Mountain city*12KCherryville city6.2KDallas town6.1KBessemer City city5.6KCramerton town5.5K
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

17 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Gastonia cityIncorporated place
    82,884
  2. 02
    Mount Holly cityIncorporated place
    18,208
  3. 03
    Belmont cityIncorporated place
    15,546
  4. 04
    Kings Mountain cityIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    12,039
  5. 05
    Cherryville cityIncorporated place
    6,226
  6. 06
    Dallas townIncorporated place
    6,104
  7. 07
    Bessemer City cityIncorporated place
    5,580
  8. 08
    Cramerton townIncorporated place
    5,450
  9. 09
    Ranlo townIncorporated place
    4,617
  10. 10
    Stanley townIncorporated place
    4,069
  11. 11
    Lowell cityIncorporated place
    3,768
  12. 12
    Springdale CDPCensus-designated place
    1,075
Show 5 more places
  1. 13
    McAdenville townIncorporated place
    1,010
  2. 14
    Alexis CDPCensus-designated place
    635
  3. 15
    High Shoals cityIncorporated place
    534
  4. 16
    Dellview townIncorporated place
    26
  5. 17
    Spencer Mountain townIncorporated place
    0

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.116% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax0.74%

$1,982 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration+1,238

7,589 in · 6,351 out

Arriving vs leaving income+$5,539

$62,175 arriving · $56,636 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors8.5%

326 of 3,834 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings997▲ 14.9% year over year
Median days on market50▲ 0.5% year over year
Listings price-reduced24.0%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▲ 1.8% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

Same metro

The other counties in Charlotte, NC

A metro is an average of these. Which side of a county line a property sits on can change the tax bill, the hazard profile and the tenant pool.

CountyPopulationPriceRentYieldHazard
Gaston County234,881$303k$1,6916.7%inland flooding
Mecklenburg County1,154,681$424k$1,7515.0%inland flooding
York County293,673$393k$1,6455.0%inland flooding
Union County250,958$456k$2,0945.5%inland flooding
Cabarrus County236,133$390k$1,8295.6%inland flooding
Iredell County196,544$391k$1,6435.0%inland flooding
Rowan County149,875$282k$1,3455.7%inland flooding
Lancaster County104,475$392k$1,7625.4%inland flooding
Lincoln County92,716$409k$1,5794.6%inland flooding
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Actual operating, insurance and capital costs could materially reduce the stated gross yield.
  2. Flood-zone status, elevation and insurer underwriting may be worse than the county-level modeled hazard ratio.
  3. Countywide MLS conditions may be concentrated in different neighborhoods or property types than the target asset.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can HUD FMR be used as the county's market asking rent?

No. It is a payment standard, while the record separately publishes market asking rent.

Does the QCEW employment figure measure resident employment or unemployment?

No. It measures annual covered jobs at workplaces in the county.

Is the climate-loss ratio a property-specific flood-loss estimate?

No. It is a modeled expected annual building-value loss ratio, with inland flood identified as the dominant hazard.