Walla Walla, WA cityscape
Markets / Washington / Walla Walla
RENTAL MARKET INTELLIGENCE

Walla Walla, WA

Walla Walla merits investigation by buyers prioritizing rent momentum and manageable tenant costs, but investors dependent on immediate appreciation or strong employment growth should avoid it.

Median price$424k
Median rent$1,492
Gross yield4.2%
Job growth▼ 1.3%
Metro Area · CBSA 4746040 public sourcesChecked nightly
SCORE / 10035RANK #469 / 571
Composite Market ScoreRank #469 of 571 scored US market areas
Direct rental answer

How much is rent in Walla Walla, WA?

Zillow's metro-wide Observed Rent Index is $1,492 per month for 2026-06-30. That is up 3.35% from a year earlier.

Zillow ZORI$1,4922026-06-30

All homes and bedroom counts

Census ACS gross rent$1,218ACS 2024 5-year

Occupied rental units paying rent

HUD 2BR FMR$1,550FY2026 FMR

Two-bedroom standard

These figures are not averaged together. Zillow and Realtor describe asking-rent markets, ACS measures rent paid by surveyed households, and HUD publishes administrative bedroom standards.

Exact county schedules

HUD rent benchmarks inside Walla Walla

Every row keeps its own county FIPS schedule. No county is selected as a metro proxy and no synthetic metro FMR is calculated.

FY2026 FMR · FY2026 · monthly gross-rent standards
CountyStudio1 BR2 BR3 BR4 BR
Walla Walla County, WAFIPS 53071$1,074$1,181$1,550$2,118$2,600
The read

Why this market scores where it does

Walla Walla merits investigation by buyers prioritizing rent momentum and manageable tenant costs, but investors dependent on immediate appreciation or strong employment growth should avoid it. Asking rent rose 3.35% while home values increased 0.78%, supporting rental economics without evidence of comparable price momentum.

The opportunity is a median asking rent of $1,492 against a $1,550 fair-market rent, while rent consumes 24.12% of median household income. However, the 4.22% gross yield leaves limited room before financing, vacancies, repairs, management, taxes, and insurance, none of which are published here.

Risk is concentrated in weak jobs and buyer negotiating conditions. Employment fell 1.25%; inventory stands at 4.9 months, and 37.5% of listings had price drops. Net migration was slightly negative, although incoming movers had higher average income than outgoing movers. Investigate only with property-level expenses, flood exposure, and achievable rent verified.

Frequently Asked Investor Questions

Do migration figures show household growth?
No. Tax filings show 1,491 households moved in and 1,499 moved out, a net loss of 8. The flow is nearly balanced but does not provide positive net migration support.
Are incoming movers financially stronger than outgoing movers?
Yes on the published average-income measure. Incoming movers averaged $89,836 in income versus $61,617 for outgoing movers, a published gap of $28,219. That indicates a favorable income mix among movers despite the slightly negative household count.
How active are investors in local financed purchases?
Non-occupants represented 5.54% of purchase mortgages among 560 total purchases. The record does not publish cash-investor activity, property-level competition, or investor concentration by neighborhood.

Investor Quick Takeaways

Gross Yield: 4.2%

Computed from the current Zillow rent and home-value medians.

Rent Momentum: ▲ 3.35%

Zillow ZORI rent growth trend over trailing 12 months.

Investor Activity: 5.5%

Originated investment purchase share (CFPB HMDA).

Climate Exposure: FEMA NRI

Annualized loss ratio evaluated for flood & hurricane risk.

Run Cash-Flow Test for Walla Walla
Market pulse

The current market in eight signals

Fast-moving Redfin conditions sit beside the slower fundamentals so a buyer can separate today's negotiating climate from the long-run investment case.

Months of supply4.9 mo.▲ from 4.5 mo. a year ago
Median days on market43 days▲ from 28 days a year ago
Listings with price drops37.5%▲ from 26.9% a year ago
Sale-to-list ratio97.2%2026-05-01
Home value growth▲ 0.8%Zillow ZHVI · trailing 12 months
Rent growth▲ 3.35%Zillow ZORI · trailing 12 months
Gross rental yield4.2%Rent × 12 ÷ price
Payroll job growth▼ 1.3%CES · 12m to 2026-06
Release-to-release evidence

What actually changed

This comparison exists because at least one underlying source period advanced. Rebuilding the same data never creates a new observation.

Published score held steady3535
0 pts

The published component scores did not move in this release.

Weights were unchanged at metro-2026-07-v2-omb2023, so the movement comes from refreshed evidence and percentile ranks.

The named source periods advanced, but the measured values on this page held steady.

Composite breakdown

What each component measures

Weights are published, not hidden, and the arithmetic is shown. Five components, each measured as a national percentile across all tracked metros.

Jobs10Rent trend51Affordability53Supply14Climate safety60
Published arithmeticComponent × weight = points
35
SignalScoreWeightPoints
Job growth1030%3.00
Rent trend5125%12.75
Affordability5315%7.95
Supply pressure1415%2.10
Climate risk6015%9.00
Published score35
Walla Walla, WA scoreRank #469
35
Job growth10/100

Job: CES employment fell 1.25% year over year -> weaker payroll demand could limit tenant formation and make rent gains harder to sustain.

Rent trend51/100

Rent: Asking rent rose 3.35% to $1,492, versus a $1,550 two-bedroom fair-market rent -> recent rent momentum exists, but buyers should verify that the target unit can achieve the benchmark.

Affordability53/100

Afford: Rent equals 24.12% of median household income, while home value equals 5.71 times income -> renting appears manageable for the median household, but acquisition prices are relatively demanding against local incomes.

Supply pressure14/100

Supply: There were 326 permits, 4.9 months of for-sale supply, and 37.5% of listings had price drops -> new construction and seller concessions require disciplined underwriting rather than assuming scarce inventory.

Climate risk60/100

Climate: The recorded annual climate loss ratio is 0.1278%, with inland flood identified as the dominant hazard -> property-level flood location, coverage, exclusions, and premiums need confirmation before purchase.

The numbers

What this market costs and what it earns

Every derived ratio below recomputes from the same source record used by the article and score.

ZHVI Median Price
$424k
YoY ▲ 0.8%
ZORI Median Rent
$1,492
YoY ▲ 3.35%
Gross Rental Yield
4.2%
Rent × 12 ÷ price
$1,492 × 12 ÷ $423,975
Job Growth (YoY)
▼ 1.3%
CES payrolls
Job signal 10/100
Median Household Income
$74k
Census ACS 5-year
Rent Burden
24.1%
Annual rent ÷ household income
Price-to-Income
5.7x
Median value ÷ household income
HUD 2BR Fair Market Rent
$1,550
Market rent 96.2% of FMR
Historical affordability context

Compare aligned 2019 and 2024 asking-rent and nominal household-income endpoints across the direct-overlap metro set.

Independent rent evidence

One market, several legitimate rent benchmarks

These releases observe different homes and different moments. RentMarker keeps them separate: ZORI remains the scoring baseline, while the other sources test how sensitive the market story is to bedroom mix and measurement method.

Monthly benchmark4 of 4 reported values
Zero-based scale
Monthly rental benchmarksIndependent monthly rent measures shown on a zero-based scale. Missing source values are labelled unavailable and are not inferred.$0$438$875$1,313$1,750Zillow ZORI2026-06-30$1,492HUD 1BR FMRFY2026 FMR$1,181HUD 2BR FMRFY2026 FMR$1,550Census ACS gross rentACS 2024 5-year$1,218Monthly rental benchmarksIndependent monthly rent measures shown on a zero-based scale. Missing source values are labelled unavailable and are not inferred.$0$875$1,750Zillow ZORI2026-06-30$1,492HUD 1BR FMRFY2026 FMR$1,181HUD 2BR FMRFY2026 FMR$1,550ACS gross rentACS 2024 5-year$1,218
The chart compares published levels without averaging them. A longer bar does not mean a source is more accurate; it means that source measures a higher rent under its own definition.
Typical observed market rentZillow ZORI
$1,492Primary RentMarker baseline
2026-06-30

All homes and bedroom counts

A smoothed metro rent index for observed rentals; it is the primary rent used by RentMarker scores and career ratios.

View source release ↗
Fair Market RentHUD 1BR FMR
$1,181−$311 vs ZORI
FY2026 FMR

One-bedroom standard

An administrative gross-rent benchmark used by HUD programs; it is neither a listing median nor a prediction of one lease.

View source release ↗
Fair Market RentHUD 2BR FMR
$1,550+$58 vs ZORI
FY2026 FMR

Two-bedroom standard

An administrative gross-rent benchmark used by HUD programs; it is neither a listing median nor a prediction of one lease.

View source release ↗
Median gross rentCensus ACS gross rent
$1,218−$274 vs ZORI
ACS 2024 5-year

Occupied rental units paying rent

A five-year survey estimate of contract rent plus applicable tenant-paid utilities; it is not a current asking-rent index.

View source release ↗
Take the next step

Keep Walla Walla as context, then replace market-wide evidence with the candidate property's facts.

Regional price level

What feels expensive inside Walla Walla

BEA compares each category with the United States, which equals 100. This is a 2024 price-level comparison—not annual inflation.

BEA Regional Price Parities · 2024US = 100
Regional price parity categories for Walla Walla, WAHorizontal bars compare all-items, housing, goods, utilities and other-services price levels with the United States benchmark of 100.8090100110120All items98.5Housing86.6Goods105.0Utilities94.3Other services99.5
Orange extends above the national level; emerald extends below it. The chart does not convert rent or income into purchasing power.
Occupation wage lens

How asking rent sits against major local occupations

Annualized Zillow asking rent is divided by each BLS annual median wage. This is a screening ratio for one wage, not a household budget or affordability verdict.

Six largest published major groupsannual rent ÷ median wage
Annualized asking rent compared with major occupational median wages in Walla Walla, WAHorizontal bars show annualized Zillow asking rent as a share of the BLS annual median wage for six major occupational groups with the largest published employment.0%10%20%30%40%50%Office and AdministrativeSupport Occupations$50,810 median wage35.2%Production Occupations$45,950 median wage39.0%Food Preparation and ServingRelated Occupations$38,640 median wage46.3%Sales and Related Occupations$38,320 median wage46.7%Healthcare Support Occupations$47,700 median wage37.5%Educational Instruction andLibrary Occupations$66,520 median wage26.9%
Office and Administrative Support Occupations$50,810 median wage
35.2%
Production Occupations$45,950 median wage
39.0%
Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations$38,640 median wage
46.3%
Sales and Related Occupations$38,320 median wage
46.7%
Healthcare Support Occupations$47,700 median wage
37.5%
Educational Instruction and Library Occupations$66,520 median wage
26.9%
BLS OEWS 2025-05; Zillow rent 2026-06-30. The 30% line is a visible screen, not a RentMarker score or a claim about household costs.
Supply pipeline

What is being built, and for whom

Permits are the 12-to-24 month early warning. The total matters less than the mix: apartments compete with a rental the day they open.

National supply context

Compare this authorization pipeline with asking-rent growth, jobs and for-sale liquidity across the evidence-complete metro set.

Building permits by structure type
units per year · latest year annualised
Download CSV ↓
180201913220202492021114202224120231932024161202532220265+ unit buildingssingle family
322 units authorised in 2026, 52% of them in 5+ unit buildings. A meaningful share is apartments, which discount first when they lease up. ✓ recomputed from series
Source: Census Building Permits Survey
Who is arriving, and who is buying

Demand, and the competition for it

Tax filings say how many households moved and what they earn; mortgage disclosures say how many local purchases went to someone who will not live there. Moves between counties inside this metro are netted out of both flow figures.

Net Household Move
−8
1,491 in vs 1,499 out (IRS SOI)
▼ 0.5% of arriving households
Mover Income Gap
+$28,219
Arriving $89,836 vs leaving $61,617
Average AGI per tax return (IRS SOI)
Investor Purchase Share
5.5%
31 of 560 originated purchase loans
CFPB HMDA 2024
Dominant Hazard
inland flooding
0.128% building value annual loss ratio
FEMA NRI · risk type: water
Compare yield and FEMA exposure →
Households arrive mainly from: Umatilla County · Benton County · King County · Franklin County · Spokane County
1,491 in − 1,499 out = -8 net
Direct market links

Where tax-return households moved from and to

These are the largest flows where both counties map to a RentMarker market area. They are a documented subset of the all-US IRS totals above.

Explore every route
Leading inbound markets
  1. Kennewick, WA225 arriving
  2. Hermiston, OR158 arriving
  3. Seattle, WA140 arriving
Leading outbound markets
  1. Kennewick, WA259 leaving
  2. Seattle, WA126 leaving
  3. Hermiston, OR119 leaving
The other side

What would make this a bad buy

Generated from the same figures with the instruction to argue against the score, and published unedited. A page that only agrees with itself is an advertisement.

Three ways the case breaks

  1. Employment contracted year over year, so current rent growth may not be supported by improving payroll conditions.
  2. The gross yield is measured before financing, vacancy, repairs, management, taxes, and insurance; those expense figures are not published and could materially reduce cash flow.
  3. For-sale conditions show negotiating pressure, with 43 median days on market and frequent price drops, creating a risk that resale values or exit timing disappoint.
Statistical peers

Market areas that behave like Walla Walla

Nearest neighbours on price level, income, yield and job growth — not on geography. Every market page gets a different peer set, which is the point.

Market areaScorePriceRentYieldJob Growth
Walla Walla, WA (Target)35$424k$1,4924.2%▼ 1.3%
Brainerd, MN43$369k$1,2374.0%▼ 1.5%
Albany, OR27$414k$1,6394.8%▼ 1.4%
Moses Lake, WA30$363k$1,4794.9%▼ 0.9%
Pocatello, ID32$356k$1,0783.6%▼ 1.1%
Provenance

Where every figure came from

“Checked nightly” means every source is re-pulled and re-verified each night. It does not mean every source moves nightly — the release column tells you how fresh each number can possibly be.

Dataset SourceMethodRelease PeriodPulled Date
Census ACS 5-year — household income and gross rentdirectACS 2024 5-year2026-08-05
Census ACS 5-year — historical household incomedirectACS 2019 and 2024 5-year2026-08-05
Census ACS 5-year — populationdirectACS 2024 5-year2026-07-26
Apartment List Rent Estimates — recent-lease rent indexdirectApartment List 2026-072026-08-08
Apartment List Time on Market — listing liquiditydirectApartment List 2026-072026-08-08
Apartment List Vacancy Index — rental vacancydirectApartment List 2026-072026-08-08
BEA County Personal Income — income and populationdirect2024 County Personal Income (released 2026-02-05); history 1969-20242026-08-03
BEA Regional Price Parities — metropolitan price levelsdirect2024 Regional Price Parities (released 2026-02-19); history 2008-20242026-08-03
BLS CES — payroll employmentdirectCES SM current2026-07-26
BLS LAUS — resident employmentdirectLAUS current2026-07-26
BLS OEWS — occupation employment and wagesdirectMay 2025 OEWS estimates (released 2026-05-15)2026-08-03
BLS QCEW — county employment and wagesdirectannual county employment and wages 2021-2025; latest 2025 vs 20242026-08-02
OMB/BLS delineation — metro geographydirectOMB July 2023 delineation2026-07-30
Census Building Permits Survey — permitted unitsdirectBPS through 20262026-07-26
Census ACS 5-year — city population, households and housingdirectACS 2024 5-year2026-07-29
Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stockdirectACS 2024 5-year2026-07-30
Census ACS 5-year — cities and communitiesdirectACS 2024 5-year2026-07-30
Census ACS five-year — ZCTA housing and incomedirectACS 2024 5-year ZCTA2026-08-08
FEMA National Risk Index — hazard loss ratiosmodelledNRI counties (FEMA ArcGIS)2026-07-26
FHFA House Price Index — annual county appreciationdirectannual county HPI history 1975-2025; latest 20252026-08-02
HMDA / CFPB — purchases by occupancy typedirectHMDA 2024 purchase originations2026-07-26
HUD CHAS — renter burden by HAMFI income banddirectHUD CHAS 2018-2022 ACS 5-year (released 2025-12-23)2026-08-03
HUD Fair Market Rents — Section 8 standarddirectFY2026 FMR2026-07-26
HUD USPS crosswalk and Small Area FMRs — ZIP rent fallbackdirectZIP-CBSA 2025Q4 + SAFMR FY20262026-07-26
HUD-USPS ZIP-to-county residential-address crosswalkdirectHUD-USPS 2026Q12026-08-09
IRS SOI — county migration and mover incomedirectSOI migration 2022-20232026-07-26
Freddie Mac PMMS — mortgage ratesdirectweek of 2026-07-302026-08-06
Census ACS 5-year — effective property taxdirectACS 2024 5-year2026-08-06
Realtor.com Economic Research — county listing inventorydirectcounty inventory 2026-062026-07-28
Realtor.com Rental Report — top-50 asking rentsdirecttop-50 rental asking rents 2026-052026-08-05
Redfin Data Center — inventory, days on market, and price cutsdirectmetro tracker through 2026-05-012026-07-26
Redfin Data Center — ZIP resale activity and supplydirectZIP rolling 3 months through 2026-06-30; updated 2026-07-032026-08-12
USDA ERS — Rural-Urban Continuum CodesdirectUSDA ERS 2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes2026-08-02
Zillow ZHVI and ZORI — county values and rentsdirectcounty ZHVI/ZORI 2026-062026-07-26
Zillow ZHVI — metro home valuesdirectMetro_zhvi_uc_sfrcondo_tier_0.33_0.67_sm_sa_month.csv2026-07-26
Zillow ZHVI — city home valuesdirectzillow_zhvi_city.csv2026-07-29
Zillow ZORI — metro market rentsdirectMetro_zori_uc_sfrcondomfr_sm_sa_month.csv2026-07-26
Zillow ZORI — city market rentsdirectzillow_zori_city.csv2026-07-29
Zillow ZORI - metro market rents, not seasonally adjusteddirectMetro_zori_uc_sfrcondomfr_sm_month.csv2026-08-15
Zillow ZORI — ZIP market rentsdirectZORI ZIP 2026-062026-08-08