Counties / South Carolina / Chester County

Chester County, SC

FIPS 45023 · population 32,182 · part of Charlotte, NC

$216k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$216k
▼ 2.8% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
Median asking rent
$1,320
n/a year over year
Zillow ZORI · direct
Gross yield
7.3%
annual rent ÷ price, before costs
derived: rent × 12 ÷ price ✓
HUD 2-bed standard
$1,056
market rent is 1.25x the standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

The annual signals disagree
FHFA five-year cumulative+67.5%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06−2.8%FHFA HPI2025+3.1%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$158k
Surveyed gross rent$853
Rent burden 30%+45.3%
Median year built1980
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
11.1%vacant
14,807estimated housing units
Occupied tenure21.6% renter
owner 78.4%renter 21.6%
Structure mix71.9% single-family
Single-family 71.9%20+ units 0.2%Mobile home 23.6%Other 4.2%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs10,571▲ 1.6% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments669annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,179▲ 4.9% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorManufacturing42.0% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS+1.6%WEEKLY WAGE+4.9%Manufacturing42.0%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Chester County’s tension is a published 7.32% gross yield against evidence that a buyer may face slower resale conditions and flood-sensitive carrying costs. The 2026-06 Zillow county series reports a $216,340 median home value and $1,320 monthly median asking rent. This suits investigators able to verify property-level income and resilience; buyers relying on fast disposition, untested rent assumptions, or slim expense buffers should be cautious.

02Housing economics

That yield is based on measured market asking rent before costs, not HUD policy. The effective property-tax rate is 0.56%; HUD’s $1,056 Fair Market Rent is a payment standard, not an asking-rent estimate. Zillow’s county value measure fell 2.77% year over year, whereas FHFA’s 2025 annual repeat-transaction HPI rose 3.09%. These indicators differ in vintage and method and cannot be averaged; the conflict calls for comparable-sale review rather than a single appreciation conclusion.

03Demand & competition

Realtor.com’s 2026-06 MLS listing market shows active listings up 13.69%, median marketing time of 73 days, and 17.38% of listings reduced in price. Those are visible supply, seller-concession, and marketing-time signals—not closed prices or stand-alone proof of buyer demand. Reported tax-return movers show net inflow and higher average AGI among arrivals than departures. Annual QCEW shows covered workplace employment and wages increasing; Manufacturing is the largest disclosed private supersector. Yet this is covered employment at county workplaces, not resident employment. Investor purchases were 15 of 479 total purchases, limiting evidence of investor buyer competition.

04Risk & next checks

The dominant hazard is inland flood, and modeled annual climate loss equals 0.11% of building value; it is a modeled ratio, not a site-specific insurance quote or dollar loss. Missing vacancy, achieved rents, operating expenses, flood-zone and elevation data, insurance quotes, debt terms, and closed-sale comparables prevent underwriting net yield, debt coverage, renovation exposure, or exit value. Next checks are lease comps, parcel flood history and insurance availability, tax bills, and transaction-level buyer mix to test whether the county thesis survives at the asset level.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Chester County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Chester city5.2KEureka Mill CDP1.8KGreat Falls town1.7KFort Lawn town1.4KGayle Mill CDP974Richburg town397Lowrys town303
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

7 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Chester cityIncorporated place
    5,218
  2. 02
    Eureka Mill CDPCensus-designated place
    1,813
  3. 03
    Great Falls townIncorporated place
    1,690
  4. 04
    Fort Lawn townIncorporated place
    1,388
  5. 05
    Gayle Mill CDPCensus-designated place
    974
  6. 06
    Richburg townIncorporated place
    397
  7. 07
    Lowrys townIncorporated place
    303

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.109% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax0.56%

$890 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration+232

924 in · 692 out

Arriving vs leaving income+$3,706

$48,246 arriving · $44,540 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors3.1%

15 of 479 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings137▲ 13.7% year over year
Median days on market73▲ 53.2% year over year
Listings price-reduced17.4%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▼ 1.7% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

Same metro

The other counties in Charlotte, NC

A metro is an average of these. Which side of a county line a property sits on can change the tax bill, the hazard profile and the tenant pool.

CountyPopulationPriceRentYieldHazard
Chester County32,182$216k$1,3207.3%inland flooding
Mecklenburg County1,154,681$424k$1,7515.0%inland flooding
York County293,673$393k$1,6455.0%inland flooding
Union County250,958$456k$2,0945.5%inland flooding
Cabarrus County236,133$390k$1,8295.6%inland flooding
Gaston County234,881$303k$1,6916.7%inland flooding
Iredell County196,544$391k$1,6435.0%inland flooding
Rowan County149,875$282k$1,3455.7%inland flooding
Lancaster County104,475$392k$1,7625.4%inland flooding
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Achieved rents or occupancy may differ from the published asking-rent measure.
  2. Flood exposure, insurance availability, and elevation may create materially different costs by parcel.
  3. County MLS listing conditions may not reflect sale liquidity for the target asset or submarket.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can the reported gross yield be treated as net yield?

No. It reflects annual market rent before costs, while vacancy and operating expenses are not published.

Is HUD Fair Market Rent an estimate of Chester County asking rent?

No. It is a payment standard, not a market asking-rent estimate.

Does FHFA HPI provide a county home value?

No. It is a repeat-transaction appreciation index rather than a dollar home-value measure.