Counties / Illinois / Macoupin County

Macoupin County, IL

FIPS 17117 · population 44,350 · part of St. Louis, MO

$140k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$140k
▲ 1.2% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
ACS median gross rent
$801
occupied-unit survey; not current asking rent
Census ACS · surveyed
Gross yield
n/a
gross yield cannot be computed without measured market rent
requires both measured price and measured rent
HUD 2-bed standard
$916
the Section 8 payment standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+39.1%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+1.2%FHFA HPI2025+5.2%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$138k
Surveyed gross rent$801
Rent burden 30%+38.3%
Median year built1966
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
16.9%vacant
21,139estimated housing units
Occupied tenure21.5% renter
owner 78.5%renter 21.5%
Structure mix83.1% single-family
Single-family 83.1%20+ units 0.9%Mobile home 8.1%Other 8.0%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs9,915▼ 2.3% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments897annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$926▲ 3.1% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorTrade, transportation, and utilities28.8% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS−2.3%WEEKLY WAGE+3.1%Trade, transportation, and utilities28.8%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Macoupin County’s decision tension is differing price-momentum readings against missing rent evidence. Zillow’s county median home value was $139,618 in 2026-06, up 1.20% year over year. FHFA’s 2025 repeat-transaction HPI rose 5.20% annually; it tracks matched-sale price change rather than a home value. The readings point upward but belong to different vintages and methods, so they should not be blended. Buyers requiring a rent-supported return or stable tenant demand should investigate rather than treat appreciation as the thesis.

02Housing economics

Housing economics are incomplete. No county market rent is published, so gross yield cannot be computed. HUD’s two-bedroom FMR is $916 per month, but it is a payment standard, not an asking-rent estimate and cannot fill that gap. The effective property-tax rate is 1.50%, with median annual tax of $2,073; these are carrying-cost inputs, not evidence of affordability or net cash flow. Insurance, utilities, maintenance, financing terms and property-specific assessments are not published, preventing a net-income conclusion.

03Demand & competition

Demand evidence warrants caution, not a population verdict. QCEW reports 9,915 annual average covered jobs at county workplaces, down 2.32% from its prior annual average; this is neither resident employment nor unemployment. Trade, transportation, and utilities is the largest disclosed private supersector, not the entire economy. Net migration was an outflow of 20 tax-return households, although incoming movers’ average AGI exceeded outgoing movers’ by $2,522; this does not establish tenant demand. Investors were 47 of 481 purchases, or 9.77%, showing non-owner-occupant participation but not cash buyers or all competition.

04Risk & next checks

Inland flood is the dominant hazard, and the modeled climate-loss ratio is 0.13% of building value per year; it is a modeled loss measure, not a parcel insurance quote. Realtor.com figures are not published: median asking price, active listings, days on market, reductions and pending ratio cannot test visible supply, marketing time or seller concessions. Closed-sale prices, lease comps, flood-zone data and insurance quotes are also absent. The next diligence should test parcel-level flood exposure, insurability, leases and operating costs; without them, neither return resilience nor an exit-liquidity conclusion is supported.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Macoupin County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Carlinville city5.5KStaunton city4.3KVirden city*3.2KGillespie city2.8KBrighton village*2.3KMount Olive city1.9KGirard city1.7KBenld city1.5K
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

27 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Carlinville cityIncorporated place
    5,480
  2. 02
    Staunton cityIncorporated place
    4,298
  3. 03
    Virden cityIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    3,171
  4. 04
    Gillespie cityIncorporated place
    2,815
  5. 05
    Brighton villageIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    2,306
  6. 06
    Mount Olive cityIncorporated place
    1,872
  7. 07
    Girard cityIncorporated place
    1,743
  8. 08
    Benld cityIncorporated place
    1,495
  9. 09
    Bunker Hill cityIncorporated place
    1,178
  10. 10
    Shipman townIncorporated place
    618
  11. 11
    Wilsonville villageIncorporated place
    505
  12. 12
    Palmyra villageIncorporated place
    486
Show 15 more places
  1. 13
    East Gillespie villageIncorporated place
    367
  2. 14
    Medora villageIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    316
  3. 15
    Royal Lakes villageIncorporated place
    301
  4. 16
    Mount Clare villageIncorporated place
    292
  5. 17
    White City villageIncorporated place
    244
  6. 18
    Lake Ka-Ho villageIncorporated place
    235
  7. 19
    Chesterfield villageIncorporated place
    201
  8. 20
    Sawyerville villageIncorporated place
    200
  9. 21
    Dorchester villageIncorporated place
    182
  10. 22
    Standard City villageIncorporated place
    182
  11. 23
    Eagarville villageIncorporated place
    155
  12. 24
    Hettick villageIncorporated place
    153
  13. 25
    Nilwood townIncorporated place
    151
  14. 26
    Modesto villageIncorporated place
    145
  15. 27
    Scottville villageIncorporated place
    94

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.134% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax1.50%

$2,073 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration-20

982 in · 1,002 out

Arriving vs leaving income+$2,522

$49,431 arriving · $46,909 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors9.8%

47 of 481 mortgages

investorother financed
No rent index is published for this county.Zillow’s county rent series does not cover every county, and estimating one from a neighbouring county would be a guess wearing a number’s clothes. Everything above is measured here; for a rent figure, the St. Louis, MO page covers the wider market.
Same metro

The other counties in St. Louis, MO

A metro is an average of these. Which side of a county line a property sits on can change the tax bill, the hazard profile and the tenant pool.

CountyPopulationPriceRentYieldHazard
Macoupin County44,350$140kn/an/ainland flooding
St. Louis County995,569$293k$1,4776.0%inland flooding
St. Charles County414,535$378k$1,7005.4%inland flooding
St. Louis city288,512$187k$1,3948.9%inland flooding
Madison County264,238$202k$1,1777.0%inland flooding
St. Clair County253,694$181k$1,3218.8%inland flooding
Jefferson County229,458$298k$1,4846.0%inland flooding
Franklin County105,950$273k$1,1565.1%inland flooding
Lincoln County63,057$319k$1,7506.6%inland flooding
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Unpublished market rents and operating costs could leave the apparent price basis unsupported by property-level cash flow.
  2. Inland-flood exposure and unverified insurability could materially alter carrying costs or property usability.
  3. Covered-job contraction and net mover outflow could limit the depth of tenant and resale demand.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can gross yield be calculated from this record?

No. County market rent is not published, and HUD Fair Market Rent is a payment standard rather than a substitute for asking rent.

Does FHFA establish a county home value?

No. FHFA is a repeat-transaction appreciation index and measures price change, not a county home-value level.

Do Realtor.com data show current listing supply or marketing time?

No. The supplied record does not publish active listings, days on market, listing-price, reduction or pending figures.