Counties / Missouri / Lincoln County

Lincoln County, MO

FIPS 29113 · population 63,057 · part of St. Louis, MO

$319k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$319k
▲ 5.4% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
Median asking rent
$1,750
n/a year over year
Zillow ZORI · direct
Gross yield
6.6%
annual rent ÷ price, before costs
derived: rent × 12 ÷ price ✓
HUD 2-bed standard
$1,218
market rent is 1.44x the standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+48.8%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+5.4%FHFA HPI2025+3.1%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$244k
Surveyed gross rent$961
Rent burden 30%+37.2%
Median year built1997
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
4.1%vacant
23,790estimated housing units
Occupied tenure21.0% renter
owner 79.0%renter 21.0%
Structure mix78.3% single-family
Single-family 78.3%20+ units 0.7%Mobile home 14.0%Other 7.0%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs12,981▲ 1.4% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments1,270annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,059▲ 2.3% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorTrade, transportation, and utilities27.3% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS+1.4%WEEKLY WAGE+2.3%Trade, transportation, and utilities27.3%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Lincoln County presents a cash-flow-versus-price-validation tension: cash-flow underwriters should investigate the published rent base and carrying costs, while buyers relying on appreciation should be cautious about the different measured pace across sources. Zillow’s 2026-06 county value measure rose 5.41%, whereas FHFA’s 2025 annual repeat-transaction HPI rose 3.07%. Both point upward, but they are different vintages and methods; FHFA is an index, not a home value, and neither observation establishes future appreciation.

02Housing economics

The Zillow county observation reports a $318,952 median home value and a $1,750 monthly median asking rent, supporting the published 6.58% gross yield before costs. The effective property-tax rate is 0.74%; it is a carrying-cost input rather than a full expense load. HUD’s FMR is $1,218, a payment standard—not a market-rent estimate—so it cannot replace the observed asking rent or independently produce a yield.

03Demand & competition

Realtor.com’s 2026-06 supplied MLS listing-market data show active inventory increased year over year while median days on market decreased; its median listing price remains an asking price, and price reductions evidence seller concessions rather than closed sales or buyer demand. Migration adds a qualified demand signal: net migration was 411 tax-return households, and incoming movers’ average income exceeded outgoing movers’ by $4,621. Investor purchase mortgages were 74 of 944 purchases, or 7.84%, showing some non-occupant competition but not investor control of every transaction.

04Risk & next checks

Inland flood is the dominant hazard; the modeled climate loss ratio is 0.18% of building value annually, a modeled exposure rather than a property-specific loss estimate. The supplied QCEW annual data show covered workplace employment and average weekly wage increased; this is neither resident employment nor unemployment, and it is not a forecast. Trade, transportation, and utilities is the largest disclosed private supersector, not the whole economy. Missing flood-zone and elevation data, insurance terms, condition, vacancy, operating and financing costs, rent distribution, and closed-sale comparables prevent underwriting net yield, resilient carrying costs, and purchase-price support.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Lincoln County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Troy city13.9KMoscow Mills city3.8KElsberry city1.9KWinfield city1.7KHawk Point city736Silex city355Chain of Rocks village255Old Monroe city236
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

13 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Troy cityIncorporated place
    13,947
  2. 02
    Moscow Mills cityIncorporated place
    3,823
  3. 03
    Elsberry cityIncorporated place
    1,870
  4. 04
    Winfield cityIncorporated place
    1,745
  5. 05
    Hawk Point cityIncorporated place
    736
  6. 06
    Silex cityIncorporated place
    355
  7. 07
    Chain of Rocks villageIncorporated place
    255
  8. 08
    Old Monroe cityIncorporated place
    236
  9. 09
    Fountain N' Lakes villageIncorporated place
    162
  10. 10
    Foley cityIncorporated place
    140
  11. 11
    Whiteside villageIncorporated place
    108
  12. 12
    Truxton villageIncorporated place
    28
Show 1 more places
  1. 13
    Cave townIncorporated place
    1

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.185% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax0.74%

$1,811 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration+411

1,890 in · 1,479 out

Arriving vs leaving income+$4,621

$61,967 arriving · $57,346 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors7.8%

74 of 944 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings149▲ 3.1% year over year
Median days on market39▼ 3.7% year over year
Listings price-reduced18.0%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▲ 6.4% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

Same metro

The other counties in St. Louis, MO

A metro is an average of these. Which side of a county line a property sits on can change the tax bill, the hazard profile and the tenant pool.

CountyPopulationPriceRentYieldHazard
Lincoln County63,057$319k$1,7506.6%inland flooding
St. Louis County995,569$293k$1,4776.0%inland flooding
St. Charles County414,535$378k$1,7005.4%inland flooding
St. Louis city288,512$187k$1,3948.9%inland flooding
Madison County264,238$202k$1,1777.0%inland flooding
St. Clair County253,694$181k$1,3218.8%inland flooding
Jefferson County229,458$298k$1,4846.0%inland flooding
Franklin County105,950$273k$1,1565.1%inland flooding
Macoupin County44,350$140kn/an/ainland flooding
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Flood insurance, elevation, or mitigation requirements may make the gross yield non-actionable.
  2. County asking rent may not be achievable for the target unit or submarket.
  3. MLS conditions and migration may not translate into closed-sale support at the acquisition price.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can HUD FMR be used to calculate a property’s gross yield?

No. It is a payment standard; the published gross yield is based on market asking rent and is before costs.

Does FHFA provide a dollar home value for setting an acquisition price?

No. FHFA is a repeat-transaction appreciation index, not a county dollar home value.

What county-level hazard should property diligence prioritize?

Inland flood, with property-specific flood exposure, elevation, insurance, and mitigation terms still unpublished.