Counties / Missouri / St. Louis city

St. Louis city, MO

FIPS 29510 · population 288,512 · part of St. Louis, MO

$187k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$187k
▼ 0.6% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
Median asking rent
$1,394
▲ 5.0% year over year
Zillow ZORI · direct
Gross yield
8.9%
annual rent ÷ price, before costs
derived: rent × 12 ÷ price ✓
HUD 2-bed standard
$1,218
market rent is 1.14x the standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

The annual signals disagree
FHFA five-year cumulative+37.6%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06−0.6%FHFA HPI2025+1.5%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$198k
Surveyed gross rent$997
Rent burden 30%+45.7%
Median year built1938
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
16.8%vacant
174,111estimated housing units
Occupied tenure54.7% renter
owner 45.3%renter 54.7%
Structure mix47.4% single-family
Single-family 47.4%20+ units 18.0%Mobile home 0.5%Other 34.1%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs220,618▼ 0.4% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments15,931annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,590▲ 4.7% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorEducation and health services37.2% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS−0.4%WEEKLY WAGE+4.7%Education and health services37.2%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

St. Louis city has an income-versus-exit tension: the reported 8.95% gross yield before costs sits beside a 0.63% year-over-year decline in Zillow’s county home value and softer visible listing conditions. Income-oriented buyers with property-level expense and lease evidence should investigate. Short-hold buyers, and owners unable to independently price flood exposure or operating costs, should be cautious.

02Housing economics

At Zillow’s county observation, median home value was $186,876 and median asking rent was $1,394 per month, up 4.99% year over year; the reported yield uses market rent, not HUD data. The effective property-tax rate is 1.03%, but the record does not allocate tax to a target property. HUD’s two-bedroom FMR is $1,218 per month, a payment standard rather than a rent estimate; supplied market rent is 14.4% higher. FHFA’s annual repeat-transaction HPI increased, unlike Zillow’s later decline, but it is an index rather than a home value and cannot be combined with Zillow’s measure.

03Demand & competition

Realtor.com MLS evidence shows active listings up 12.03%, median listing prices down 5.68%, and 18.69% of listings reduced. These are asking-price, visible-supply, and seller-concession measures—not closed-sale prices or proof of buyer demand alone. Tax-return migration shows a net outflow of 1,371 households, while inbound movers had lower average AGI than outbound movers. Investors accounted for 22.67% of 3,295 purchases, framing meaningful buyer competition but not resale pricing or absorption. QCEW annual data show covered workplace employment fell while covered-worker wages rose; education and health services is the largest disclosed private supersector, not the whole economy.

04Risk & next checks

Inland flood is the dominant hazard, with modeled annual building-value loss of 0.21%; this county-level ratio is not an insurance quote or a site flood determination. The record publishes no vacancy, lease-renewal, property-condition, insurance-premium, flood-zone, debt, or submarket closed-sale evidence. That prevents measurement of net yield, cash flow, replacement-cost exposure, and whether county signals apply to a particular building. Next checks are tax assessment, rent roll and comparable leases, insurance and flood maps, and recent closed sales.

Cities & communities

Where people live within St. Louis city

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
St. Louis city288.5K
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

1 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    St. Louis cityIncorporated place
    288,512

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.210% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax1.03%

$2,033 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration-1,371

12,262 in · 13,633 out

Arriving vs leaving income−$14,513

$52,846 arriving · $67,359 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors22.7%

747 of 3,295 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings783▲ 12.0% year over year
Median days on market50▲ 7.5% year over year
Listings price-reduced18.7%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▼ 5.7% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

Same metro

The other counties in St. Louis, MO

A metro is an average of these. Which side of a county line a property sits on can change the tax bill, the hazard profile and the tenant pool.

CountyPopulationPriceRentYieldHazard
St. Louis city288,512$187k$1,3948.9%inland flooding
St. Louis County995,569$293k$1,4776.0%inland flooding
St. Charles County414,535$378k$1,7005.4%inland flooding
Madison County264,238$202k$1,1777.0%inland flooding
St. Clair County253,694$181k$1,3218.8%inland flooding
Jefferson County229,458$298k$1,4846.0%inland flooding
Franklin County105,950$273k$1,1565.1%inland flooding
Lincoln County63,057$319k$1,7506.6%inland flooding
Macoupin County44,350$140kn/an/ainland flooding
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Unpublished vacancy, maintenance, insurance, financing, and management costs could materially reduce the reported gross yield.
  2. Countywide migration and MLS indicators may not represent a target property's submarket demand or closed-sale value.
  3. Flood exposure and insurance availability can vary by site beyond the modeled county-level loss ratio.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can HUD FMR be used as market rent in this record?

No. It is a two-bedroom payment standard; the reported gross yield uses separately published market asking rent.

What does the Realtor.com evidence establish?

It establishes MLS asking-price, visible-inventory, marketing-time, and price-reduction evidence, not closed-sale prices or buyer demand by itself.

What countywide hazard requires property-specific diligence?

Inland flood; the modeled loss ratio is county-level and does not identify a building's flood zone or insurance cost.