New Haven, CT cityscape
Markets / Connecticut / New Haven
RENTAL MARKET INTELLIGENCE

New Haven, CT

New Haven merits investigation by buyers prioritizing limited new supply and moderate gross income potential; buyers dependent on strong employment or migration demand should avoid it.

Median price$415k
Median rent$2,164
Gross yield6.3%
Job growth▼ 0.1%
CBSA 3530026 public sourcesChecked nightly
SCORE / 10045RANK #349 / 571
Composite Market ScoreRank #349 of 571 scored US metros
The read

Why this market scores where it does

Written from the figures on this page and then checked against them: every number below had to appear in the source record or recompute from two that did, or the text was rewritten.

New Haven merits investigation by buyers prioritizing limited new supply and moderate gross income potential; buyers dependent on strong employment or migration demand should avoid it. Median value is $414,658, median asking rent is $2,164, and gross yield is 6.26%.

Opportunity lies in supply conditions: only 840 permits were issued, while available inventory stood at 2.5 months. Asking rents rose 2.68%, but home values rose faster at 4.86%, making new acquisitions less favorable unless rents or operating economics support the purchase price.

Demand signals are the main risk. CES employment declined 0.1%, and net migration was -1,172 households. Rent equals 29.44% of median household income, which may constrain further increases. Inland flood is the dominant hazard, so property-level exposure and insurance terms require review.

Frequently Asked Investor Questions

Is household migration supporting demand?
No. Tax filings show 13,287 households moved in and 14,459 moved out, for net migration of -1,172.
How much negotiation evidence is visible?
Median days on market was 42, and 18.3% of listings had price drops.
Are incoming movers higher-income than outgoing movers?
No. Incoming movers averaged $74,908 in income versus $83,737 for outgoing movers, an $8,829 gap.

Investor Quick Takeaways

Gross Yield: 6.3%

Computed from the current Zillow rent and home-value medians.

Rent Momentum: ▲ 2.68%

Zillow ZORI rent growth trend over trailing 12 months.

Investor Activity: 9.6%

Originated investment purchase share (CFPB HMDA).

Climate Exposure: FEMA NRI

Annualized loss ratio evaluated for flood & hurricane risk.

Run Cash-Flow Test for New Haven
Market pulse

The current market in eight signals

Fast-moving Redfin conditions sit beside the slower fundamentals so a buyer can separate today's negotiating climate from the long-run investment case.

Months of supply2.5 mo.unchanged from a year ago
Median days on market42 days▲ from 40 days a year ago
Listings with price drops18.3%▲ from 16.2% a year ago
Sale-to-list ratio102.3%2026-05-01
Home value growth▲ 4.9%Zillow ZHVI · trailing 12 months
Rent growth▲ 2.68%Zillow ZORI · trailing 12 months
Gross rental yield6.3%Rent × 12 ÷ price
Payroll job growth▼ 0.1%CES · 12m to 2026-06
Composite breakdown

What each component measures

Weights are published, not hidden, and the arithmetic is shown. Five components, each measured as a national percentile across all tracked metros.

Jobs41Rent trend39Affordability22Supply86Climate safety42
Published arithmeticComponent × weight = points
45
SignalScoreWeightPoints
Job growth4130%12.30
Rent trend3925%9.75
Affordability2215%3.30
Supply pressure8615%12.90
Climate risk4215%6.30
Published score45
New Haven, CT scoreRank #349
45
Job growth41/100

CES employment fell 0.1% -> buyers cannot rely on current job growth to support rental demand.

Rent trend39/100

Median asking rent rose 2.68% -> rental income is growing, though more slowly than home values.

Affordability22/100

Rent consumes 29.44% of median household income -> tenant affordability may limit rent increases.

Supply pressure86/100

Permitting totaled 840 units and inventory was 2.5 months -> limited additions and tight listings support existing properties but restrict acquisition choice.

Climate risk42/100

The climate loss ratio is 0.1549%, with inland flood dominant -> building-level flood exposure and insurance terms are material diligence items.

The numbers

What this market costs and what it earns

Every derived ratio below recomputes from the same source record used by the article and score.

ZHVI Median Price
$415k
YoY ▲ 4.9%
ZORI Median Rent
$2,164
YoY ▲ 2.68%
Gross Rental Yield
6.3%
Rent × 12 ÷ price
$2,164 × 12 ÷ $414,658
Job Growth (YoY)
▼ 0.1%
CES payrolls
Job signal 41/100
Median Household Income
$88k
Census ACS 5-year
Rent Burden
29.4%
Annual rent ÷ household income
Price-to-Income
4.7x
Median value ÷ household income
HUD 2BR Fair Market Rent
$1,969
Market rent 109.9% of FMR
Supply pipeline

What is being built, and for whom

Permits are the 12-to-24 month early warning. The total matters less than the mix: apartments compete with a rental the day they open.

Building permits by structure type
units per year · latest year annualised
Download CSV ↓
1,31920191,296202094320211,27120221,80320239132024923202572820265+ unit buildingssingle family
728 units authorised in 2026, 77% of them in 5+ unit buildings. A meaningful share is apartments, which discount first when they lease up. ✓ recomputed from series
Source: Census Building Permits Survey
Who is arriving, and who is buying

Demand, and the competition for it

Tax filings say how many households moved and what they earn; mortgage disclosures say how many local purchases went to someone who will not live there. Moves between counties inside this metro are netted out of both flow figures.

Net Household Move
−1,172
13,287 in vs 14,459 out (IRS SOI)
▼ 8.8% of arriving households
Mover Income Gap
−$8,829
Arriving $74,908 vs leaving $83,737
Average AGI per tax return (IRS SOI)
Investor Purchase Share
9.6%
477 of 4,980 originated purchase loans
CFPB HMDA 2024
Dominant Hazard
inland flooding
0.155% building value annual loss ratio
FEMA NRI · risk type: water
Households arrive mainly from: Naugatuck Valley Planning Region · Greater Bridgeport Planning Regio · Capitol Planning Region · Lower Connecticut River Valley Pl · Western Connecticut Planning Regi
13,287 in − 14,459 out = -1,172 net
The other side

What would make this a bad buy

Generated from the same figures with the instruction to argue against the score, and published unedited. A page that only agrees with itself is an advertisement.

Three ways the case breaks

  1. Employment contraction could weaken tenant demand or leasing performance.
  2. Household out-migration and lower average income among incoming movers could reduce the depth of the renter pool.
  3. Home values are rising faster than asking rents, while affordability and inland-flood exposure may pressure acquisition economics.
Statistical peers

Metros that behave like New Haven

Nearest neighbours on price level, income, yield and job growth — not on geography. Every market page gets a different peer set, which is the point.

MetroScorePriceRentYieldJob Growth
New Haven, CT (Target)45$415k$2,1646.3%▼ 0.1%
Charleston, SC38$436k$2,0665.7%▲ 0.5%
Hartford, CT57$407k$2,0135.9%▲ 0.3%
Grand Rapids, MI55$362k$1,6455.5%▼ 0.3%
Virginia Beach, VA58$377k$1,8786.0%▼ 0.4%
Provenance

Where every figure came from

“Checked nightly” means every source is re-pulled and re-verified each night. It does not mean every source moves nightly — the release column tells you how fresh each number can possibly be.

Dataset SourceMethodRelease PeriodPulled Date
Census ACS 5-year — household incomedirectACS 2024 5-year2026-07-26
Census ACS 5-year — populationdirectACS 2024 5-year2026-07-26
BLS CES — payroll employmentdirectCES SM current2026-07-26
BLS LAUS — resident employmentdirectLAUS current2026-07-26
BLS QCEW — county employment and wagesdirectannual county employment and wages 2025 vs 20242026-07-31
OMB/BLS delineation — metro geographydirectOMB July 2023 delineation2026-07-30
Census Building Permits Survey — permitted unitsdirectBPS through 20262026-07-26
Census ACS 5-year — city population, households and housingdirectACS 2024 5-year2026-07-29
Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stockdirectACS 2024 5-year2026-07-30
Census ACS 5-year — cities and communitiesdirectACS 2024 5-year2026-07-30
FEMA National Risk Index — hazard loss ratiosmodelledNRI counties (FEMA ArcGIS)2026-07-26
FHFA House Price Index — annual county appreciationdirectannual county HPI 20252026-07-28
HMDA / CFPB — purchases by occupancy typedirectHMDA 2024 purchase originations2026-07-26
HUD Fair Market Rents — Section 8 standarddirectFY2026 FMR2026-07-26
HUD USPS crosswalk and Small Area FMRs — ZIP rent fallbackdirectZIP-CBSA 2025Q4 + SAFMR FY20262026-07-26
IRS SOI — county migration and mover incomedirectSOI migration 2022-20232026-07-26
Freddie Mac PMMS — mortgage ratesdirectweek of 2026-07-232026-07-27
Census ACS 5-year — effective property taxdirectACS 2024 5-year2026-07-27
Realtor.com Economic Research — county listing inventorydirectcounty inventory 2026-062026-07-28
Redfin Data Center — inventory, days on market, and price cutsdirectmetro tracker through 2026-05-012026-07-26
Zillow ZHVI and ZORI — county values and rentsdirectcounty ZHVI/ZORI 2026-062026-07-26
Zillow ZHVI — metro home valuesdirectMetro_zhvi_uc_sfrcondo_tier_0.33_0.67_sm_sa_month.csv2026-07-26
Zillow ZHVI — city home valuesdirectzillow_zhvi_city.csv2026-07-29
Zillow ZORI — metro market rentsdirectMetro_zori_uc_sfrcondomfr_sm_sa_month.csv2026-07-26
Zillow ZORI — city market rentsdirectzillow_zori_city.csv2026-07-29
Zillow ZORI — ZIP market rentsdirectZORI ZIP 2026-062026-07-26