Counties / Texas / Harris County

Harris County, TX

FIPS 48201 · population 4,838,303 · part of Houston, TX

$282k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$282k
▼ 2.3% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
Median asking rent
$1,600
▼ 0.2% year over year
Zillow ZORI · direct
Gross yield
6.8%
annual rent ÷ price, before costs
derived: rent × 12 ÷ price ✓
HUD 2-bed standard
$1,573
market rent is 1.02x the standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

The annual signals disagree
FHFA five-year cumulative+30.7%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06−2.3%FHFA HPI2025+0.6%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$277k
Surveyed gross rent$1,401
Rent burden 30%+53.8%
Median year built1988
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
8.4%vacant
1,917,790estimated housing units
Occupied tenure45.3% renter
owner 54.7%renter 45.3%
Structure mix60.3% single-family
Single-family 60.3%20+ units 18.5%Mobile home 2.5%Other 18.7%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs2,456,206▲ 0.4% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments122,766annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,760▲ 3.3% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorTrade, transportation, and utilities23.0% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS+0.4%WEEKLY WAGE+3.3%Trade, transportation, and utilities23.0%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Harris County presents a yield-versus-resilience decision: the supplied 6.8% gross yield rests on Zillow’s June 2026 median home value of $282,169, while valuation softness, carrying costs and inland-flood exposure constrain the margin of safety. Income-oriented buyers should investigate property-level rent durability and insurance; buyers relying on appreciation or narrow operating margins should be cautious. The published median asking market rent, rather than a subsidy benchmark, underlies the stated pre-cost gross yield.

02Housing economics

At Zillow’s vintage, median value declined 2.34% year over year and median asking rent declined 0.16%; cost coverage should be tested rather than assuming price growth. Published market rent is slightly above the $1,573 HUD two-bedroom FMR, but that FMR is a payment standard, not an asking-rent estimate. The 1.62% effective property-tax rate is a material carrying-cost input. FHFA’s 2025 repeat-transaction HPI increased 0.62%; it is an index, not a home value, and uses a different method and vintage from Zillow, so the series should not be averaged into one growth rate.

03Demand & competition

Realtor.com’s MLS evidence shows seller concessions: 19.31% of listings had price reductions. That is an asking-price and seller-concession signal, not a closed-sale price or proof of buyer demand alone. Migration adds caution: 6,492 more tax-return households moved out than in, and entrants’ average income was $7,822 below leavers’. Investors made 4,241 of 43,500 purchases, or 9.75%, showing participation but not the whole buyer base. The supplied annual QCEW record covers jobs at county workplaces, not resident employment; Trade, transportation, and utilities was the largest disclosed private supersector.

04Risk & next checks

Modeled climate loss of 0.21% of building value per year is consistent with inland flood as the dominant hazard, but it does not establish a parcel’s loss history, insurability, or premium. Missing closed-sale and neighborhood rent comps prevent a property-level pricing and rent conclusion. Missing insurance, flood-zone, repair, vacancy, debt, and operating-cost evidence prevents net-yield or debt-coverage underwriting. Verify those items, tax assessment status, lease quality, and local supply before treating the county yield as an asset result.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Harris County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Houston city*2.3MPasadena city149.4KPearland city*127.5KThe Woodlands CDP*121KLeague City city*116.2KAtascocita CDP99.4KBaytown city*85.2KMissouri City city*76.6K
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

46 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Houston cityIncorporated place · spans 4 counties
    2,328,253
  2. 02
    Pasadena cityIncorporated place
    149,433
  3. 03
    Pearland cityIncorporated place · spans 3 counties
    127,514
  4. 04
    The Woodlands CDPCensus-designated place · spans 2 counties
    121,002
  5. 05
    League City cityIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    116,215
  6. 06
    Atascocita CDPCensus-designated place
    99,354
  7. 07
    Baytown cityIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    85,205
  8. 08
    Missouri City cityIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    76,558
  9. 09
    Spring CDPCensus-designated place
    68,580
  10. 10
    Channelview CDPCensus-designated place
    43,605
  11. 11
    Friendswood cityIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    41,030
  12. 12
    La Porte cityIncorporated place
    36,730
Show 34 more places
  1. 13
    Mission Bend CDPCensus-designated place · spans 2 counties
    36,586
  2. 14
    Deer Park cityIncorporated place
    33,967
  3. 15
    Katy cityIncorporated place · spans 3 counties
    25,184
  4. 16
    Cloverleaf CDPCensus-designated place
    24,063
  5. 17
    Cinco Ranch CDPCensus-designated place · spans 2 counties
    18,611
  6. 18
    Stafford cityIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    17,401
  7. 19
    Bellaire cityIncorporated place
    17,206
  8. 20
    Aldine CDPCensus-designated place
    17,167
  9. 21
    Humble cityIncorporated place
    16,521
  10. 22
    South Houston cityIncorporated place
    16,033
  11. 23
    West University Place cityIncorporated place
    14,982
  12. 24
    Seabrook cityIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    13,768
  13. 25
    Tomball cityIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    13,655
  14. 26
    Webster cityIncorporated place
    12,366
  15. 27
    Galena Park cityIncorporated place
    10,487
  16. 28
    Jacinto City cityIncorporated place
    9,432
  17. 29
    Jersey Village cityIncorporated place
    7,817
  18. 30
    Highlands CDPCensus-designated place
    6,335
  19. 31
    Nassau Bay cityIncorporated place
    5,230
  20. 32
    Crosby CDPCensus-designated place
    4,617
  21. 33
    Hunters Creek Village cityIncorporated place
    4,390
  22. 34
    Spring Valley Village cityIncorporated place
    4,290
  23. 35
    Bunker Hill Village cityIncorporated place
    3,829
  24. 36
    Taylor Lake Village cityIncorporated place
    3,721
  25. 37
    Barrett CDPCensus-designated place
    3,273
  26. 38
    Waller cityIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    3,108
  27. 39
    Piney Point Village cityIncorporated place
    3,097
  28. 40
    El Lago cityIncorporated place
    2,997
  29. 41
    Hedwig Village cityIncorporated place
    2,291
  30. 42
    Sheldon CDPCensus-designated place
    2,208
  31. 43
    Southside Place cityIncorporated place
    1,706
  32. 44
    Shoreacres cityIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    1,580
  33. 45
    Hilshire Village cityIncorporated place
    1,220
  34. 46
    Morgan's Point cityIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    233

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.213% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax1.62%

$4,489 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration-6,492

93,865 in · 100,357 out

Arriving vs leaving income−$7,822

$74,197 arriving · $82,019 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors9.8%

4,241 of 43,500 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings18,133▲ 0.0% year over year
Median days on market47▲ 5.7% year over year
Listings price-reduced19.3%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▼ 4.3% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

Same metro

The other counties in Houston, TX

A metro is an average of these. Which side of a county line a property sits on can change the tax bill, the hazard profile and the tenant pool.

CountyPopulationPriceRentYieldHazard
Harris County4,838,303$282k$1,6006.8%inland flooding
Fort Bend County893,767$383k$1,9916.2%inland flooding
Montgomery County684,432$347k$1,7336.0%inland flooding
Brazoria County391,255$330k$1,7326.3%inland flooding
Galveston County358,990$321k$1,5865.9%inland flooding
Liberty County103,380$240k$1,5667.8%inland flooding
Waller County61,552$366k$2,3047.5%inland flooding
Chambers County51,498$351k$2,1077.2%inland flooding
Austin County31,170$430k$1,6524.6%inland flooding
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Parcel-level flood exposure or insurance costs may be worse than the county modeled-loss figure suggests.
  2. Taxes, repairs, vacancy, financing, and operating costs may eliminate the pre-cost yield.
  3. County migration and listing conditions may not describe the target submarket or property type.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

What rent measure supports the stated gross yield?

It is based on published median asking market rent and is stated as a 6.8% pre-cost gross yield. HUD FMR is a separate payment standard.

How large is investor participation in purchases?

Investors made 4,241 of 43,500 purchases, representing 9.75% of total purchases.

What does the QCEW employment figure measure?

It reports 2,456,206 annual average covered jobs located at county workplaces, not resident employment.