Counties / Texas / Liberty County

Liberty County, TX

FIPS 48291 · population 103,380 · part of Houston, TX

$240k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$240k
▼ 0.3% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
Median asking rent
$1,566
▲ 1.4% year over year
Zillow ZORI · direct
Gross yield
7.8%
annual rent ÷ price, before costs
derived: rent × 12 ÷ price ✓
HUD 2-bed standard
$1,573
market rent is 1.00x the standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+36.6%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06−0.3%FHFA HPI2025−0.7%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$182k
Surveyed gross rent$1,044
Rent burden 30%+53.6%
Median year built1996
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
13.7%vacant
36,121estimated housing units
Occupied tenure17.7% renter
owner 82.3%renter 17.7%
Structure mix58.8% single-family
Single-family 58.8%20+ units 0.6%Mobile home 33.3%Other 7.2%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs20,324▲ 1.0% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments1,318annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,107▲ 3.4% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorTrade, transportation, and utilities31.2% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS+1.0%WEEKLY WAGE+3.4%Trade, transportation, and utilities31.2%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Liberty County poses a carry-income versus exit-liquidity tension. Operators who verify parcel costs and resale depth should investigate; appreciation-dependent buyers should be cautious. Zillow’s 2026-06 county observation puts median home value at $239,620, down 0.31% year over year, while median asking rent was $1,566 monthly and supplied gross yield was 7.84% before costs. FHFA’s 2025 annual repeat-transaction HPI declined 0.67%, although it rose 36.65% cumulatively over five years. This confirms softness directionally, not a dollar value or rate to merge with Zillow’s method and vintage.

02Housing economics

Published market rent permits a preliminary yield screen, not a carrying-cost conclusion. HUD’s two-bedroom FMR is $1,573; it is a payment standard, not an asking-rent estimate, and cannot replace measured market rent. The 1.17% effective property-tax rate requires parcel-level tax, insurance, maintenance and vacancy review before net yield is known. Realtor.com’s 2026-06 MLS market had lower active listings and asking prices, but 69 median days on market and 15.35% price reductions. These measure visible supply and seller concessions, not closed-sale prices or proof of demand.

03Demand & competition

Demand evidence requires segmentation, not a countywide call. QCEW annual data show rising covered workplace employment and average weekly wages; Trade, transportation, and utilities is the largest disclosed private supersector. These measure workplaces, not resident employment, unemployment or a forecast. Tax-return migration was net inward; inbound households had higher average AGI, a lead for submarket and renter-income checks. Non-occupant mortgages were 50 of 1,606 purchases, indicating limited recorded investor participation, not an investor-led buyer pool. Neither identifies neighborhood, unit type or lease demand.

04Risk & next checks

Inland flood is dominant; modeled expected annual building-value loss ratio is 0.16%. Use it in insurance, deductible and resilience diligence, not as direct cash loss. Missing flood zone, elevation, claims, insurance quotes, operating expenses, lease-up results and closed-sale comparables prevent net operating yield, hazard-adjusted holding-cost and reliable exit-price conclusions. Next, connect parcel tax and insurance exposure to market rent and test local MLS competition and tenant demand.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Liberty County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Dayton city9.1KMont Belvieu city*9KCleveland city*9KLiberty city8.7KOld River-Winfree city*2.4KPlum Grove city1.8KAmes city1.1KDaisetta city1K
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

15 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Dayton cityIncorporated place
    9,058
  2. 02
    Mont Belvieu cityIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    9,020
  3. 03
    Cleveland cityIncorporated place · spans 3 counties
    8,984
  4. 04
    Liberty cityIncorporated place
    8,650
  5. 05
    Old River-Winfree cityIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    2,448
  6. 06
    Plum Grove cityIncorporated place
    1,832
  7. 07
    Ames cityIncorporated place
    1,142
  8. 08
    Daisetta cityIncorporated place
    1,016
  9. 09
    Kenefick townIncorporated place
    898
  10. 10
    Hardin cityIncorporated place
    621
  11. 11
    Big Thicket Lake Estates CDPCensus-designated place · spans 2 counties
    596
  12. 12
    Devers cityIncorporated place
    386
Show 3 more places
  1. 13
    North Cleveland cityIncorporated place
    376
  2. 14
    Hull CDPCensus-designated place
    275
  3. 15
    Dayton Lakes cityIncorporated place
    85

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.164% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax1.17%

$2,133 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration+1,702

4,414 in · 2,712 out

Arriving vs leaving income+$4,787

$52,762 arriving · $47,975 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors3.1%

50 of 1,606 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings632▼ 6.9% year over year
Median days on market69▲ 10.4% year over year
Listings price-reduced15.3%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▼ 8.2% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

Same metro

The other counties in Houston, TX

A metro is an average of these. Which side of a county line a property sits on can change the tax bill, the hazard profile and the tenant pool.

CountyPopulationPriceRentYieldHazard
Liberty County103,380$240k$1,5667.8%inland flooding
Harris County4,838,303$282k$1,6006.8%inland flooding
Fort Bend County893,767$383k$1,9916.2%inland flooding
Montgomery County684,432$347k$1,7336.0%inland flooding
Brazoria County391,255$330k$1,7326.3%inland flooding
Galveston County358,990$321k$1,5865.9%inland flooding
Waller County61,552$366k$2,3047.5%inland flooding
Chambers County51,498$351k$2,1077.2%inland flooding
Austin County31,170$430k$1,6524.6%inland flooding
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Flood insurance, elevation, deductible structure or prior claims could eliminate the preliminary gross-yield cushion.
  2. MLS marketing friction could translate into weaker executable sale prices or a longer exit period.
  3. County-level migration and covered-job gains may not support the acquired neighborhood, unit type or tenant segment.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Is a market-rent-based gross yield published?

Yes. The record publishes median asking market rent and a gross yield before costs; HUD FMR is a separate payment standard.

Does the record show an investor-dominated buyer pool?

No. Recorded non-occupant purchase mortgages are limited relative to total purchases.

What is the dominant modeled hazard?

Inland flood is the dominant hazard, with a published expected annual building-value loss ratio.