Springfield, MA cityscape
Markets / Massachusetts / Springfield
RENTAL MARKET INTELLIGENCE

Springfield, MA

Springfield merits investigation by yield-focused buyers who can underwrite weak demand signals and property-level flood exposure.

Median price$382k
Median rent$1,904
Gross yield6.0%
Job growth▼ 0.3%
CBSA 4414026 public sourcesChecked nightly
SCORE / 10051RANK #256 / 571
Composite Market ScoreRank #256 of 571 scored US metros
The read

Why this market scores where it does

Written from the figures on this page and then checked against them: every number below had to appear in the source record or recompute from two that did, or the text was rewritten.

Springfield merits investigation by yield-focused buyers who can underwrite weak demand signals and property-level flood exposure. A $381,545 median value and $1,904 median asking rent produce a 5.99% gross yield, while rents rose 4.18%.

The opportunity is constrained supply: only 280 permits were issued, and available inventory stood at 1.9 months. That may support existing rentals, but affordability is tight, with rent consuming 32.05% of median household income.

Cautious buyers should note that employment fell 0.25% and net migration was negative 1,000 households. The combination suggests limited room to rely on broad demand growth; returns need to work without it. Inland-flood exposure also requires asset-specific review.

Frequently Asked Investor Questions

What is the indicated gross yield?
The published gross yield is 5.99%, based on a $381,545 median home value and $1,904 median monthly asking rent.
Are more households moving into or out of the metro?
Tax filings show 6,794 households moved in and 7,794 moved out, for net migration of negative 1,000.
How tight is the for-sale market?
Months of supply was 1.9, median days on market was 21, and 23.49% of listings had price drops.

Investor Quick Takeaways

Gross Yield: 6.0%

Computed from the current Zillow rent and home-value medians.

Rent Momentum: ▲ 4.18%

Zillow ZORI rent growth trend over trailing 12 months.

Investor Activity: 8.3%

Originated investment purchase share (CFPB HMDA).

Climate Exposure: FEMA NRI

Annualized loss ratio evaluated for flood & hurricane risk.

Run Cash-Flow Test for Springfield
Market pulse

The current market in eight signals

Fast-moving Redfin conditions sit beside the slower fundamentals so a buyer can separate today's negotiating climate from the long-run investment case.

Months of supply1.9 mo.unchanged from a year ago
Median days on market21 daysunchanged from a year ago
Listings with price drops23.5%▲ from 21.8% a year ago
Sale-to-list ratio102.2%2026-05-01
Home value growth▲ 3.0%Zillow ZHVI · trailing 12 months
Rent growth▲ 4.18%Zillow ZORI · trailing 12 months
Gross rental yield6.0%Rent × 12 ÷ price
Payroll job growth▼ 0.3%CES · 12m to 2026-06
Composite breakdown

What each component measures

Weights are published, not hidden, and the arithmetic is shown. Five components, each measured as a national percentile across all tracked metros.

Jobs35Rent trend63Affordability12Supply98Climate safety58
Published arithmeticComponent × weight = points
51
SignalScoreWeightPoints
Job growth3530%10.50
Rent trend6325%15.75
Affordability1215%1.80
Supply pressure9815%14.70
Climate risk5815%8.70
Published score51
Springfield, MA scoreRank #256
51
Job growth35/100

Job: employment fell 0.25% -> rental demand cannot be assumed to strengthen.

Rent trend63/100

Rent: asking rents rose 4.18% and gross yield was 5.99% -> current rental economics warrant review, subject to expenses.

Affordability12/100

Afford: rent consumed 32.05% of median household income and price-to-income was 5.35 -> tenant budgets and buyer entry costs are stretched.

Supply pressure98/100

Supply: 280 permits and 1.9 months of inventory -> little new construction and limited listings favor existing owners but make acquisition harder.

Climate risk58/100

Climate: inland flood is the dominant hazard, with a 0.1292% annual loss ratio -> property-level exposure and insurance terms need scrutiny.

The numbers

What this market costs and what it earns

Every derived ratio below recomputes from the same source record used by the article and score.

ZHVI Median Price
$382k
YoY ▲ 3.0%
ZORI Median Rent
$1,904
YoY ▲ 4.18%
Gross Rental Yield
6.0%
Rent × 12 ÷ price
$1,904 × 12 ÷ $381,545
Job Growth (YoY)
▼ 0.3%
CES payrolls
Job signal 35/100
Median Household Income
$71k
Census ACS 5-year
Rent Burden
32.0%
Annual rent ÷ household income
Price-to-Income
5.3x
Median value ÷ household income
HUD 2BR Fair Market Rent
$1,734
Market rent 109.8% of FMR
Supply pipeline

What is being built, and for whom

Permits are the 12-to-24 month early warning. The total matters less than the mix: apartments compete with a rental the day they open.

Building permits by structure type
units per year · latest year annualised
Download CSV ↓
765201973220207292021706202268420233952024304202527220265+ unit buildingssingle family
272 units authorised in 2026, 13% of them in 5+ unit buildings. This is a single-family building cycle, so the competition is other houses, not new apartments. ✓ recomputed from series
Source: Census Building Permits Survey
Who is arriving, and who is buying

Demand, and the competition for it

Tax filings say how many households moved and what they earn; mortgage disclosures say how many local purchases went to someone who will not live there. Moves between counties inside this metro are netted out of both flow figures.

Net Household Move
−1,000
6,794 in vs 7,794 out (IRS SOI)
▼ 14.7% of arriving households
Mover Income Gap
−$10,409
Arriving $59,049 vs leaving $69,458
Average AGI per tax return (IRS SOI)
Investor Purchase Share
8.3%
375 of 4,533 originated purchase loans
CFPB HMDA 2024
Dominant Hazard
inland flooding
0.129% building value annual loss ratio
FEMA NRI · risk type: water
Households arrive mainly from: Hampshire County · Capitol Planning Region · Worcester County · Middlesex County · Suffolk County
6,794 in − 7,794 out = -1,000 net
The other side

What would make this a bad buy

Generated from the same figures with the instruction to argue against the score, and published unedited. A page that only agrees with itself is an advertisement.

Three ways the case breaks

  1. Employment contraction could weaken renter demand.
  2. Net household out-migration could limit occupancy and rent growth.
  3. Tight tenant affordability and inland-flood exposure could pressure property performance.
Statistical peers

Metros that behave like Springfield

Nearest neighbours on price level, income, yield and job growth — not on geography. Every market page gets a different peer set, which is the point.

MetroScorePriceRentYieldJob Growth
Springfield, MA (Target)51$382k$1,9046.0%▼ 0.3%
Chattanooga, TN28$328k$1,5195.6%▼ 0.5%
Cape Coral, FL13$338k$1,8746.6%▼ 0.6%
Tucson, AZ28$343k$1,4835.2%▼ 0.2%
Deltona, FL31$332k$1,7956.5%▲ 0.5%
Provenance

Where every figure came from

“Checked nightly” means every source is re-pulled and re-verified each night. It does not mean every source moves nightly — the release column tells you how fresh each number can possibly be.

Dataset SourceMethodRelease PeriodPulled Date
Census ACS 5-year — household incomedirectACS 2024 5-year2026-07-26
Census ACS 5-year — populationdirectACS 2024 5-year2026-07-26
BLS CES — payroll employmentdirectCES SM current2026-07-26
BLS LAUS — resident employmentdirectLAUS current2026-07-26
BLS QCEW — county employment and wagesdirectannual county employment and wages 2025 vs 20242026-07-31
OMB/BLS delineation — metro geographydirectOMB July 2023 delineation2026-07-30
Census Building Permits Survey — permitted unitsdirectBPS through 20262026-07-26
Census ACS 5-year — city population, households and housingdirectACS 2024 5-year2026-07-29
Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stockdirectACS 2024 5-year2026-07-30
Census ACS 5-year — cities and communitiesdirectACS 2024 5-year2026-07-30
FEMA National Risk Index — hazard loss ratiosmodelledNRI counties (FEMA ArcGIS)2026-07-26
FHFA House Price Index — annual county appreciationdirectannual county HPI 20252026-07-28
HMDA / CFPB — purchases by occupancy typedirectHMDA 2024 purchase originations2026-07-26
HUD Fair Market Rents — Section 8 standarddirectFY2026 FMR2026-07-26
HUD USPS crosswalk and Small Area FMRs — ZIP rent fallbackdirectZIP-CBSA 2025Q4 + SAFMR FY20262026-07-26
IRS SOI — county migration and mover incomedirectSOI migration 2022-20232026-07-26
Freddie Mac PMMS — mortgage ratesdirectweek of 2026-07-232026-07-27
Census ACS 5-year — effective property taxdirectACS 2024 5-year2026-07-27
Realtor.com Economic Research — county listing inventorydirectcounty inventory 2026-062026-07-28
Redfin Data Center — inventory, days on market, and price cutsdirectmetro tracker through 2026-05-012026-07-26
Zillow ZHVI and ZORI — county values and rentsdirectcounty ZHVI/ZORI 2026-062026-07-26
Zillow ZHVI — metro home valuesdirectMetro_zhvi_uc_sfrcondo_tier_0.33_0.67_sm_sa_month.csv2026-07-26
Zillow ZHVI — city home valuesdirectzillow_zhvi_city.csv2026-07-29
Zillow ZORI — metro market rentsdirectMetro_zori_uc_sfrcondomfr_sm_sa_month.csv2026-07-26
Zillow ZORI — city market rentsdirectzillow_zori_city.csv2026-07-29
Zillow ZORI — ZIP market rentsdirectZORI ZIP 2026-062026-07-26