Worcester, MA cityscape
Markets / Massachusetts / Worcester
RENTAL MARKET INTELLIGENCE

Worcester, MA

Worcester warrants selective investigation by buyers willing to underwrite from current rent and accept mixed growth signals; buyers requiring strong labor and rent momentum or easier acquisition affordability should avoid it.

Median price$487k
Median rent$2,170
Gross yield5.3%
Job growth▼ 0.0%
CBSA 4934026 public sourcesChecked nightly
SCORE / 10050RANK #267 / 571
Composite Market ScoreRank #267 of 571 scored US metros
The read

Why this market scores where it does

Written from the figures on this page and then checked against them: every number below had to appear in the source record or recompute from two that did, or the text was rewritten.

Worcester warrants selective investigation by buyers willing to underwrite from current rent and accept mixed growth signals; buyers requiring strong labor and rent momentum or easier acquisition affordability should avoid it. The median home value is $487,476, median asking rent is $2,170, and gross yield is 5.34%. That yield is before operating costs.

The tension is modest rent progress against weak demand signals. Asking rent rose 2.08% year over year while CES employment slipped 0.03%. A 5.08 price-to-income ratio also constrains acquisition affordability. Conversely, 2.4 months of supply and a 21-day median market time indicate a tight resale market rather than abundant buyer choice.

Risk remains visible beyond pricing: tax-filing migration was -1,359 households. The annual climate loss ratio is 0.098%, but the record identifies inland flood as the dominant hazard, so the metro figure does not settle property-level water risk. Investigate only after confirming achievable rent and flood exposure for the specific asset.

Frequently Asked Investor Questions

What do the median acquisition economics look like before expenses?
The median home value is $487,476, median asking rent is $2,170 per month, and gross yield is 5.34%.
Are the demand indicators positive?
They are mixed: asking rent rose 2.08%, CES employment fell 0.03%, and tax-filing migration was -1,359 households.
What climate risk does the record identify?
Inland flood is the dominant hazard, and the annual climate loss ratio is 0.098% of building value; property-level exposure is not published.

Investor Quick Takeaways

Gross Yield: 5.3%

Computed from the current Zillow rent and home-value medians.

Rent Momentum: ▲ 2.08%

Zillow ZORI rent growth trend over trailing 12 months.

Investor Activity: 9.1%

Originated investment purchase share (CFPB HMDA).

Climate Exposure: FEMA NRI

Annualized loss ratio evaluated for flood & hurricane risk.

Run Cash-Flow Test for Worcester
Market pulse

The current market in eight signals

Fast-moving Redfin conditions sit beside the slower fundamentals so a buyer can separate today's negotiating climate from the long-run investment case.

Months of supply2.4 mo.▲ from 1.9 mo. a year ago
Median days on market21 days▲ from 20 days a year ago
Listings with price drops29.8%▲ from 23.0% a year ago
Sale-to-list ratio101.0%2026-05-01
Home value growth▲ 2.0%Zillow ZHVI · trailing 12 months
Rent growth▲ 2.08%Zillow ZORI · trailing 12 months
Gross rental yield5.3%Rent × 12 ÷ price
Payroll job growth▼ 0.0%CES · 12m to 2026-06
Composite breakdown

What each component measures

Weights are published, not hidden, and the arithmetic is shown. Five components, each measured as a national percentile across all tracked metros.

Jobs43Rent trend29Affordability35Supply79Climate safety87
Published arithmeticComponent × weight = points
50
SignalScoreWeightPoints
Job growth4330%12.90
Rent trend2925%7.25
Affordability3515%5.25
Supply pressure7915%11.85
Climate risk8715%13.05
Published score50
Worcester, MA scoreRank #267
50
Job growth43/100

CES employment fell 0.03% year over year -> the record offers no job-growth support for tenant demand.

Rent trend29/100

Asking rent rose 2.08% to $2,170 -> rental income is improving modestly, with a 5.34% gross yield at the median price.

Affordability35/100

Rent equals 27.14% of median income, while price equals 5.08 times income -> tenant affordability appears less constrained than buyer affordability.

Supply pressure79/100

A 2.4-month supply and 21-day median market time -> buyers face a tight resale market, while 1,850 permits warrant local pipeline review.

Climate risk87/100

Annual climate loss is 0.098% of building value, with inland flood the dominant hazard -> the metro-wide figure does not resolve property-level water exposure.

The numbers

What this market costs and what it earns

Every derived ratio below recomputes from the same source record used by the article and score.

ZHVI Median Price
$487k
YoY ▲ 2.0%
ZORI Median Rent
$2,170
YoY ▲ 2.08%
Gross Rental Yield
5.3%
Rent × 12 ÷ price
$2,170 × 12 ÷ $487,476
Job Growth (YoY)
▼ 0.0%
CES payrolls
Job signal 43/100
Median Household Income
$96k
Census ACS 5-year
Rent Burden
27.1%
Annual rent ÷ household income
Price-to-Income
5.1x
Median value ÷ household income
HUD 2BR Fair Market Rent
$1,749
Market rent 124.0% of FMR
Supply pipeline

What is being built, and for whom

Permits are the 12-to-24 month early warning. The total matters less than the mix: apartments compete with a rental the day they open.

Building permits by structure type
units per year · latest year annualised
Download CSV ↓
1,81020191,79020201,93720212,14820221,22220232,39820241,58320251,78420265+ unit buildingssingle family
1,784 units authorised in 2026, 62% of them in 5+ unit buildings. A meaningful share is apartments, which discount first when they lease up. ✓ recomputed from series
Source: Census Building Permits Survey
Who is arriving, and who is buying

Demand, and the competition for it

Tax filings say how many households moved and what they earn; mortgage disclosures say how many local purchases went to someone who will not live there. Moves between counties inside this metro are netted out of both flow figures.

Net Household Move
−1,359
15,603 in vs 16,962 out (IRS SOI)
▼ 8.7% of arriving households
Mover Income Gap
−$5,624
Arriving $77,931 vs leaving $83,555
Average AGI per tax return (IRS SOI)
Investor Purchase Share
9.1%
784 of 8,643 originated purchase loans
CFPB HMDA 2024
Dominant Hazard
inland flooding
0.098% building value annual loss ratio
FEMA NRI · risk type: water
Households arrive mainly from: Middlesex County · Norfolk County · Suffolk County · Essex County · Providence County
15,603 in − 16,962 out = -1,359 net
The other side

What would make this a bad buy

Generated from the same figures with the instruction to argue against the score, and published unedited. A page that only agrees with itself is an advertisement.

Three ways the case breaks

  1. CES employment declined 0.03%, providing no evidence of an expanding employment base.
  2. Tax-filing data show net migration of -1,359 households, alongside lower average income for inbound than outbound movers.
  3. The 5.34% gross yield excludes property-level expenses, which are not published in the record and would reduce net returns.
Statistical peers

Metros that behave like Worcester

Nearest neighbours on price level, income, yield and job growth — not on geography. Every market page gets a different peer set, which is the point.

MetroScorePriceRentYieldJob Growth
Worcester, MA (Target)50$487k$2,1705.3%▼ 0.0%
Hartford, CT57$407k$2,0135.9%▲ 0.3%
Portland, ME49$550k$2,3525.1%▲ 0.3%
Richmond, VA59$400k$1,7725.3%▲ 0.2%
Providence, RI52$532k$2,1724.9%▼ 0.3%
Provenance

Where every figure came from

“Checked nightly” means every source is re-pulled and re-verified each night. It does not mean every source moves nightly — the release column tells you how fresh each number can possibly be.

Dataset SourceMethodRelease PeriodPulled Date
Census ACS 5-year — household incomedirectACS 2024 5-year2026-07-26
Census ACS 5-year — populationdirectACS 2024 5-year2026-07-26
BLS CES — payroll employmentdirectCES SM current2026-07-26
BLS LAUS — resident employmentdirectLAUS current2026-07-26
BLS QCEW — county employment and wagesdirectannual county employment and wages 2025 vs 20242026-07-31
OMB/BLS delineation — metro geographydirectOMB July 2023 delineation2026-07-30
Census Building Permits Survey — permitted unitsdirectBPS through 20262026-07-26
Census ACS 5-year — city population, households and housingdirectACS 2024 5-year2026-07-29
Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stockdirectACS 2024 5-year2026-07-30
Census ACS 5-year — cities and communitiesdirectACS 2024 5-year2026-07-30
FEMA National Risk Index — hazard loss ratiosmodelledNRI counties (FEMA ArcGIS)2026-07-26
FHFA House Price Index — annual county appreciationdirectannual county HPI 20252026-07-28
HMDA / CFPB — purchases by occupancy typedirectHMDA 2024 purchase originations2026-07-26
HUD Fair Market Rents — Section 8 standarddirectFY2026 FMR2026-07-26
HUD USPS crosswalk and Small Area FMRs — ZIP rent fallbackdirectZIP-CBSA 2025Q4 + SAFMR FY20262026-07-26
IRS SOI — county migration and mover incomedirectSOI migration 2022-20232026-07-26
Freddie Mac PMMS — mortgage ratesdirectweek of 2026-07-232026-07-27
Census ACS 5-year — effective property taxdirectACS 2024 5-year2026-07-27
Realtor.com Economic Research — county listing inventorydirectcounty inventory 2026-062026-07-28
Redfin Data Center — inventory, days on market, and price cutsdirectmetro tracker through 2026-05-012026-07-26
Zillow ZHVI and ZORI — county values and rentsdirectcounty ZHVI/ZORI 2026-062026-07-26
Zillow ZHVI — metro home valuesdirectMetro_zhvi_uc_sfrcondo_tier_0.33_0.67_sm_sa_month.csv2026-07-26
Zillow ZHVI — city home valuesdirectzillow_zhvi_city.csv2026-07-29
Zillow ZORI — metro market rentsdirectMetro_zori_uc_sfrcondomfr_sm_sa_month.csv2026-07-26
Zillow ZORI — city market rentsdirectzillow_zori_city.csv2026-07-29
Zillow ZORI — ZIP market rentsdirectZORI ZIP 2026-062026-07-26