Cities / Texas / Spans 3 counties / San Antonio
San Antonio cityscape
City housing brief · Incorporated place

San Antonio, TX

City evidence stays city-level. County, metro and national records appear separately to explain the wider market without changing the city figures.

City gross yield6.6%ZORI × 12 ÷ ZHVI · before costs
City market snapshot

Four figures that frame the city

Typical home value
$251k
▼ 2.1% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · 2026-06
Observed market rent
$1,382
▼ 2.0% year over year
Zillow ZORI · 2026-06
Entry affordability
3.9x
home value ÷ household income
Zillow + Census ACS
Population
1,479,835
▼ 1.9% between ACS vintages
ACS 2024 5-year
Decision brief

What the city-level evidence says

01Decision frame

For San Antonio, Zillow’s current typical home value is $250,888 and typical observed monthly market rent is $1,382. Price and rent each declined annually; that is an observation, not a forecast. Annual ZORI divided by ZHVI gives a 6.6% gross yield before vacancy, management, maintenance, taxes, insurance, financing and capital work. Against ACS median household income, the price is 3.9x income and annual Zillow rent is 25.5%; these mixed-source ratios are affordability screens, not borrower qualification or tenant burden.

02Housing stock

The city has 612,901 housing units, with a 9.5% citywide vacancy rate and a 47.8% renter share among occupied units. Those measures describe broad housing-stock and tenure conditions; they do not establish lease-up time for a specific property. ACS reports a $235,700 median value for surveyed owner-occupied housing and $1,324 median gross rent, which includes contract rent plus selected utilities. Those ACS measures differ in concept and period from Zillow’s typical value and observed market rent, so they should remain separate rather than be averaged.

03City depth

Direct city detail adds demand and supply constraints. For 53.7% of renter households, gross rent is at least 30% of income, while 61.1% of all housing units are single-family and 13.5% are in large multifamily structures. Of vacant units, 44.4% are classified as for rent; vacancy reasons are survey context, not available investment inventory. Population across the overlapping ACS vintages changed by -1.9%. That change is not annualized or an event count, and boundary changes may matter. Median household income is $65,056, while poverty is 17.1% and unemployment is 6.2%; these are descriptive demand constraints, not causes, and cannot reveal a property’s tenant quality or future rent.

04Wider context

County context differs across the city’s footprint: Bexar County’s property-tax rate is 1.73%, Comal County’s is 1.13%, and Medina County’s is 1.32%; no county should stand in for another. In the broader San Antonio metro, 5.4 months of supply and price drops on 38.0% of listings indicate buyers had meaningful choice, but metro sale conditions do not measure the city alone. Nationally, Freddie Mac’s 30-year mortgage rate is 6.58%, a financing benchmark rather than a city demand measure.

05Limits & next checks

Scope mismatch is central: city Zillow and ACS, separate county records, metro data and national financing data answer questions. Citywide vacancy and tenure cannot establish leasing pace, and gross yield omits operating and capital costs. Property checks should verify address and county, achievable rent and utilities, taxes, insurance and hazards, condition, repairs, association charges, tenant records, concessions, financing and closing costs.

Housing system

Market movement and the stock underneath it

Five-year path

Price and rent, rebased to 100

ZHVI +8.2%ZORI +7.7%
11910795202120222023202420252026
Each series starts at 100 so their direction can be compared without pretending that a home value and a monthly rent share the same unit.
Housing stock

Tenure and vacancy

ACS
47.8%RENTER
Owner occupied52.2%
Renter occupied47.8%
Vacant units9.5%

Median structure year 1985

Tenure uses occupied units; vacancy uses all housing units.
Measurement matrix

Two sources, two different questions

SourceHome valueMonthly rent
Zillow market index$250.9K$1.4K
ACS occupied housing$235.7K$1.3K
Zillow measures current market indexes. ACS reports surveyed owner value and gross rent for occupied housing. The rows are context, not interchangeable estimates.
Direct city depth

Households and housing form behind the medians

Median household income$65k

Annual ACS household measure.

Rent-to-income screen25.5%

Annual ZORI divided by ACS median income.

ACS rent burden53.7%

Renters paying at least 30% of household income toward gross rent.

Average household size2.62

People per occupied housing unit.

Single-family stock61.1%

Detached and attached one-unit structures.

Large multifamily stock13.5%

Housing in structures with 20 or more units.

Vacant and for rent44.4%

Share of vacant units listed by ACS as for rent, not a market vacancy rate.

Unemployment6.2%

Share of the civilian labor force.

Poverty17.1%

ACS population for whom poverty status is determined.

These are citywide context measures. They cannot tell you the rent, vacancy, expenses or tenant demand for a particular neighborhood or property.
Closest market alternatives

Three useful contrasts, not a synthetic winner

The peer set broadens the decision without mixing geographies. Price, rent and housing characteristics remain city-level for every place.

Comparable market profile

Entry price, rent and gross yield

San Antonio, TXNew Braunfels, TXDallas, TXPhiladelphia, PA
Typical home valueZillow ZHVISan Antonio$250.9KNew Braunfels$351.3KDallas$311.3KPhiladelphia$237.5KObserved market rentZillow ZORI / monthSan Antonio$1.4KNew Braunfels$1.6KDallas$1.6KPhiladelphia$1.8KGross yieldZORI × 12 ÷ ZHVISan Antonio6.6%New Braunfels5.3%Dallas6.2%Philadelphia9.2%
Bars begin at zero within each measure. Gross yield is a screening ratio before financing, taxes, insurance, vacancy, maintenance or management costs.
Same metro01

New Braunfels, TX

Compared with San Antonio, typical home value is $100k higher, monthly rent is $181 higher, and gross yield is 1.3 percentage points lower.

Rent burden 30%+
51.8%
Renter share
34.7%
One-unit stock
71.7%
20+ unit stock
11.8%
Same state02

Dallas, TX

Compared with San Antonio, typical home value is $60k higher, monthly rent is $236 higher, and gross yield is 0.4 percentage points lower.

Rent burden 30%+
51.7%
Renter share
57.6%
One-unit stock
45.3%
20+ unit stock
27.8%
Closest data profile03

Philadelphia, PA

Compared with San Antonio, typical home value is $13k lower, monthly rent is $432 higher, and gross yield is 2.6 percentage points higher.

Rent burden 30%+
52.3%
Renter share
48.2%
One-unit stock
64.1%
20+ unit stock
15.1%

These are analytical alternatives, not recommendations. The structural measures come from Census ACS; price and rent use the Zillow releases shown on each card and in the source ledger below.

Wider market context

What surrounds the city without being mistaken for it

The layers below answer different questions. County records describe listing, migration, financing and hazard conditions around the city; metro records describe jobs, supply and permits; the mortgage rate is national.

Same measure, wider boundary

City marker against intersecting counties

CityCounty range
Typical home value$257.4K$436.3K$250.9KObserved market rent$1.4K$1.6K$1.4K
Both levels use Zillow indexes, but the county records cover land and housing outside the city. The comparison supplies context; it does not replace the city value.
COUNTY LAYER

All 3 intersecting counties

Rows stay separate; no unweighted county average is presented as a city fact.

2026-06
Active listings
9,069
Listing DOM
57 days
FHFA one-year
▲ 0.5%
Net migration
2,684
Investor share
7.6%
Effective property tax
1.73%
Top hazard
inland flooding
Expected loss ratio
0.15%
2026-06
Active listings
1,995
Listing DOM
73 days
FHFA one-year
▲ 0.6%
Net migration
2,818
Investor share
6.5%
Effective property tax
1.13%
Top hazard
inland flooding
Expected loss ratio
0.16%
2026-06
Active listings
n/a
Listing DOM
n/a
FHFA one-year
▼ 0.3%
Net migration
184
Investor share
4.8%
Effective property tax
1.32%
Top hazard
inland flooding
Expected loss ratio
0.14%
METRO LAYER

San Antonio, TX

Open metro analysis →
Job growth▲ 0.1%12m to 2026-06
Permitted units11,6522026 YTD through M06
Permits / 1,0004.4broader metro population
Months of supply5.42026-05-01
Median DOM72 daysRedfin metro tracker
Price drops38.0%Redfin metro tracker
Wider-context figures are not inputs to the city gross yield and are never used to fill a missing city price, rent or ACS measure.
What can break the thesis

Three checks before using the city averages

  1. 01

    Citywide rent burden, poverty and unemployment may constrain tenant budgets but do not establish causation or tenant quality.

  2. 02

    City ACS vacancy reasons describe survey context, not currently rentable inventory or lease-up speed.

  3. 03

    Broader San Antonio metro selling conditions and the national mortgage rate do not measure San Antonio city performance.

Questions answered

Quick reading guide

What does the stated gross yield measure?

It annualizes Zillow observed market rent over Zillow typical home value and excludes vacancy, operating costs, capital work and financing.

Can ACS median gross rent be averaged with Zillow market rent?

No. They differ in concept and period, and ACS gross rent includes selected utilities.

What property-level checks matter most?

Confirm the address and county, achievable rent, utility responsibility, parcel taxes, insurance and hazards, physical condition, tenant records, concessions and financing costs.

Sources and geography

What belongs to this city page

Census recognizes this as San Antonio city. The place intersects 3 counties (Bexar County, Comal County, Medina County); population and ACS measures are place-wide.