Counties / Delaware / New Castle County

New Castle County, DE

FIPS 10003 · population 577,961 · part of Philadelphia, PA

$375k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$375k
▲ 2.1% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
Median asking rent
$1,940
▲ 3.6% year over year
Zillow ZORI · direct
Gross yield
6.2%
annual rent ÷ price, before costs
derived: rent × 12 ÷ price ✓
HUD 2-bed standard
$1,810
market rent is 1.07x the standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+49.7%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+2.1%FHFA HPI2025+2.8%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$352k
Surveyed gross rent$1,448
Rent burden 30%+47.8%
Median year built1975
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
5.0%vacant
236,079estimated housing units
Occupied tenure31.0% renter
owner 69.0%renter 31.0%
Structure mix74.4% single-family
Single-family 74.4%20+ units 7.4%Mobile home 2.0%Other 16.2%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs305,857▲ 0.7% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments28,533annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,607▲ 4.0% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorEducation and health services22.1% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS+0.7%WEEKLY WAGE+4.0%Education and health services22.1%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

New Castle County poses an income-versus-market-balance tension: its published 6.22% gross yield permits a preliminary rental screen, while Realtor.com’s active MLS listings increased 24.29% at its supplied observation, adding visible supply. It merits investigation by buyers prepared to test flood exposure and operating costs address by address; those relying on further price gains should be cautious. Zillow’s county observation for 2026-06 put median home value at $374,569 and median asking rent at $1,940 per month.

02Housing economics

That yield represents annual market rent before expenses, not net cash flow. Zillow’s median value rose 2.05% year over year at that observation. Separately, FHFA’s repeat-transaction HPI rose 2.82% in 2025; it is an appreciation index rather than a home value. The Zillow and FHFA measures have different methods and observation labels and must not be averaged. The effective property-tax rate is 0.71%, requiring parcel-level validation against assessments and tax bills. HUD FMR is a payment standard, not an asking-rent estimate or yield input.

03Demand & competition

Listing-market evidence is not proof of closed-sale demand: active listings are visible supply, while days on market, price reductions and pending data are not sale prices. QCEW’s annual average reports county workplace covered employment grew 0.68%; Education and health services is the largest disclosed private supersector, not the entire economy or a resident-employment measure. Investor mortgages were 519 of 5,755 purchases, or 9.02%, indicating a defined competitor cohort rather than total buyer composition. Tax-return migration was positive by 234 households, but moving-in households’ average AGI was $1,615 lower than movers’ average; this does not establish income-led demand.

04Risk & next checks

Inland flood is the dominant hazard, and modeled expected annual climate loss equals 0.14% of building value; it is a modeled ratio rather than a property-specific loss or insurance quote. Missing flood-zone, elevation, insurance, condition, debt terms, vacancy, repair, and neighborhood closed-sale/rent-comp evidence prevent calculation of net yield, debt-service coverage, replacement-cost exposure, or exit value. Verify tax assessments, insurance and flood history, lease comps, buyer financing, and purchase-mortgage composition before treating county evidence as property underwriting.

Cities & communities

Where people live within New Castle County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Wilmington city71.7KNewark city30.3KMiddletown town24.7KBear CDP22.4KGlasgow CDP15.5KBrookside CDP15.1KHockessin CDP13.4KSmyrna town*13.2K
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

28 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Wilmington cityIncorporated place
    71,727
  2. 02
    Newark cityIncorporated place
    30,330
  3. 03
    Middletown townIncorporated place
    24,661
  4. 04
    Bear CDPCensus-designated place
    22,370
  5. 05
    Glasgow CDPCensus-designated place
    15,546
  6. 06
    Brookside CDPCensus-designated place
    15,115
  7. 07
    Hockessin CDPCensus-designated place
    13,439
  8. 08
    Smyrna townIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    13,165
  9. 09
    Pike Creek Valley CDPCensus-designated place
    12,431
  10. 10
    Claymont CDPCensus-designated place
    8,786
  11. 11
    Wilmington Manor CDPCensus-designated place
    8,214
  12. 12
    North Star CDPCensus-designated place
    7,834
Show 16 more places
  1. 13
    Pike Creek CDPCensus-designated place
    7,129
  2. 14
    Edgemoor CDPCensus-designated place
    6,349
  3. 15
    Elsmere townIncorporated place
    6,203
  4. 16
    New Castle cityIncorporated place
    5,579
  5. 17
    Clayton townIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    4,222
  6. 18
    Greenville CDPCensus-designated place
    3,713
  7. 19
    Townsend townIncorporated place
    2,832
  8. 20
    Delaware City cityIncorporated place
    1,950
  9. 21
    St. Georges CDPCensus-designated place
    1,530
  10. 22
    Bellefonte townIncorporated place
    1,388
  11. 23
    Newport townIncorporated place
    900
  12. 24
    Arden villageIncorporated place
    627
  13. 25
    Port Penn CDPCensus-designated place
    592
  14. 26
    Odessa townIncorporated place
    409
  15. 27
    Ardentown villageIncorporated place
    233
  16. 28
    Ardencroft villageIncorporated place
    213

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.135% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax0.71%

$2,499 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration+234

11,993 in · 11,759 out

Arriving vs leaving income−$1,615

$77,413 arriving · $79,028 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors9.0%

519 of 5,755 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings924▲ 24.3% year over year
Median days on market36▲ 0.0% year over year
Listings price-reduced15.4%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▲ 5.9% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

Same metro

The other counties in Philadelphia, PA

A metro is an average of these. Which side of a county line a property sits on can change the tax bill, the hazard profile and the tenant pool.

CountyPopulationPriceRentYieldHazard
New Castle County577,961$375k$1,9406.2%inland flooding
Philadelphia County1,579,706$237k$1,8149.2%inland flooding
Montgomery County867,573$504k$2,0815.0%inland flooding
Bucks County647,461$534k$2,2125.0%inland flooding
Delaware County579,222$374k$1,8285.9%inland flooding
Chester County547,840$588k$2,2144.5%inland flooding
Camden County527,257$360k$1,9866.6%inland flooding
Burlington County467,805$429k$2,2626.3%inland flooding
Gloucester County306,954$390k$2,1736.7%inland flooding
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Flood insurance, mitigation requirements, or property-specific loss exposure may exceed underwriting assumptions.
  2. Visible listing supply and concessions may limit achievable rent or resale liquidity for a specific asset.
  3. County averages may not transfer to a neighborhood, property condition, or financing structure.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Does HUD FMR estimate the county's market asking rent?

No. HUD FMR is a payment standard, while the record separately publishes median monthly asking rent.

What employment series is available?

QCEW annual covered employment at workplaces in the county, not resident employment or an unemployment measure.

Can the record establish property-level net cash flow?

No. It publishes gross yield before costs but lacks insurance, vacancy, repair, debt-term, and property-specific evidence.