Missoula, MT cityscape
Markets / Montana / Missoula
RENTAL MARKET INTELLIGENCE

Missoula, MT

Missoula merits selective investigation by buyers prioritizing rent momentum and positive migration, but yield-focused or highly leveraged investors should be cautious.

Median price$583k
Median rent$1,567
Gross yield3.2%
Job growth▼ 0.2%
Metro Area · CBSA 3354040 public sourcesChecked nightly
SCORE / 10043RANK #378 / 571
Composite Market ScoreRank #378 of 571 scored US market areas
Direct rental answer

How much is rent in Missoula, MT?

Zillow's metro-wide Observed Rent Index is $1,567 per month for 2026-06-30. That is up 3.75% from a year earlier.

Zillow ZORI$1,5672026-06-30

All homes and bedroom counts

Census ACS gross rent$1,184ACS 2024 5-year

Occupied rental units paying rent

HUD 2BR FMR$1,508FY2026 FMR

Two-bedroom standard

These figures are not averaged together. Zillow and Realtor describe asking-rent markets, ACS measures rent paid by surveyed households, and HUD publishes administrative bedroom standards.

Exact county schedules

HUD rent benchmarks inside Missoula

Every row keeps its own county FIPS schedule. No county is selected as a metro proxy and no synthetic metro FMR is calculated.

FY2026 FMR · FY2026 · monthly gross-rent standards
CountyStudio1 BR2 BR3 BR4 BR
Missoula County, MTFIPS 30063$1,143$1,400$1,655$2,302$2,776
Mineral County, MTFIPS 30061$941$1,083$1,361$1,632$1,915
The read

Why this market scores where it does

Missoula merits selective investigation by buyers prioritizing rent momentum and positive migration, but yield-focused or highly leveraged investors should be cautious. Asking rent rose 3.75%, while employment measured by CES fell 0.2%, leaving rental strength without support from current job growth.

Acquisition economics are demanding: the median home value is $582,557, the gross yield is 3.23%, and the price-to-income ratio is 7.77. Rent consumes 25.07% of median household income, suggesting some tenant capacity, but not enough evidence to offset the low headline yield.

Supply and execution risk remain important. There are 4.1 months of supply, and 23.29% of listings had price drops, which may give buyers negotiating room. However, permitting is elevated relative to its own five-year history, and inland flood is the dominant hazard.

Frequently Asked Investor Questions

Is migration adding households?
Yes. Tax filings show 4,258 households moved in and 3,752 moved out, for net migration of 506.
How long are homes taking to sell?
The median days on market is 57.
How active are investors in purchases?
Non-occupants account for 8.93% of purchase mortgages.

Investor Quick Takeaways

Gross Yield: 3.2%

Computed from the current Zillow rent and home-value medians.

Rent Momentum: ▲ 3.75%

Zillow ZORI rent growth trend over trailing 12 months.

Investor Activity: 8.9%

Originated investment purchase share (CFPB HMDA).

Climate Exposure: FEMA NRI

Annualized loss ratio evaluated for flood & hurricane risk.

Run Cash-Flow Test for Missoula
Market pulse

The current market in eight signals

Fast-moving Redfin conditions sit beside the slower fundamentals so a buyer can separate today's negotiating climate from the long-run investment case.

Months of supply4.1 mo.▼ from 5.1 mo. a year ago
Median days on market57 days▲ from 49 days a year ago
Listings with price drops23.3%▼ from 23.4% a year ago
Sale-to-list ration/a2026-05-01
Home value growth▲ 1.2%Zillow ZHVI · trailing 12 months
Rent growth▲ 3.75%Zillow ZORI · trailing 12 months
Gross rental yield3.2%Rent × 12 ÷ price
Payroll job growth▼ 0.2%CES · 12m to 2026-06
Release-to-release evidence

What actually changed

This comparison exists because at least one underlying source period advanced. Rebuilding the same data never creates a new observation.

Published score held steady4343
0 pts

The published component scores did not move in this release.

Weights were unchanged at metro-2026-07-v2-omb2023, so the movement comes from refreshed evidence and percentile ranks.

The named source periods advanced, but the measured values on this page held steady.

Composite breakdown

What each component measures

Weights are published, not hidden, and the arithmetic is shown. Five components, each measured as a national percentile across all tracked metros.

Jobs37Rent trend58Affordability47Supply20Climate safety46
Published arithmeticComponent × weight = points
43
SignalScoreWeightPoints
Job growth3730%11.10
Rent trend5825%14.50
Affordability4715%7.05
Supply pressure2015%3.00
Climate risk4615%6.90
Published score43
Missoula, MT scoreRank #378
43
Job growth37/100

Job: CES employment fell 0.2% -> current labor-market momentum is a demand risk.

Rent trend58/100

Rent: Asking rent rose 3.75% -> rental pricing is the clearest positive operating signal.

Affordability47/100

Afford: A 7.77 price-to-income ratio alongside a 25.07% rent-to-income ratio -> buying is expensive relative to local income even though median rent appears more manageable.

Supply pressure20/100

Supply: Permits are at the 58th percentile of the five-year history -> new supply could pressure occupancy or rent gains.

Climate risk46/100

Climate: Inland flood is the dominant hazard -> property-level flood exposure and insurance terms require review.

The numbers

What this market costs and what it earns

Every derived ratio below recomputes from the same source record used by the article and score.

ZHVI Median Price
$583k
YoY ▲ 1.2%
ZORI Median Rent
$1,567
YoY ▲ 3.75%
Gross Rental Yield
3.2%
Rent × 12 ÷ price
$1,567 × 12 ÷ $582,557
Job Growth (YoY)
▼ 0.2%
CES payrolls
Job signal 37/100
Median Household Income
$75k
Census ACS 5-year
Rent Burden
25.1%
Annual rent ÷ household income
Price-to-Income
7.8x
Median value ÷ household income
HUD 2BR Fair Market Rent
$1,508
Market rent 103.9% of FMR
Historical affordability context

Compare aligned 2019 and 2024 asking-rent and nominal household-income endpoints across the direct-overlap metro set.

Independent rent evidence

One market, several legitimate rent benchmarks

These releases observe different homes and different moments. RentMarker keeps them separate: ZORI remains the scoring baseline, while the other sources test how sensitive the market story is to bedroom mix and measurement method.

Monthly benchmark4 of 4 reported values
Zero-based scale
Monthly rental benchmarksIndependent monthly rent measures shown on a zero-based scale. Missing source values are labelled unavailable and are not inferred.$0$438$875$1,313$1,750Zillow ZORI2026-06-30$1,567HUD 1BR FMRFY2026 FMR$1,242HUD 2BR FMRFY2026 FMR$1,508Census ACS gross rentACS 2024 5-year$1,184Monthly rental benchmarksIndependent monthly rent measures shown on a zero-based scale. Missing source values are labelled unavailable and are not inferred.$0$875$1,750Zillow ZORI2026-06-30$1,567HUD 1BR FMRFY2026 FMR$1,242HUD 2BR FMRFY2026 FMR$1,508ACS gross rentACS 2024 5-year$1,184
The chart compares published levels without averaging them. A longer bar does not mean a source is more accurate; it means that source measures a higher rent under its own definition.
Typical observed market rentZillow ZORI
$1,567Primary RentMarker baseline
2026-06-30

All homes and bedroom counts

A smoothed metro rent index for observed rentals; it is the primary rent used by RentMarker scores and career ratios.

View source release ↗
Fair Market RentHUD 1BR FMR
$1,242−$326 vs ZORI
FY2026 FMR

One-bedroom standard

An administrative gross-rent benchmark used by HUD programs; it is neither a listing median nor a prediction of one lease.

View source release ↗
Fair Market RentHUD 2BR FMR
$1,508−$59 vs ZORI
FY2026 FMR

Two-bedroom standard

An administrative gross-rent benchmark used by HUD programs; it is neither a listing median nor a prediction of one lease.

View source release ↗
Median gross rentCensus ACS gross rent
$1,184−$383 vs ZORI
ACS 2024 5-year

Occupied rental units paying rent

A five-year survey estimate of contract rent plus applicable tenant-paid utilities; it is not a current asking-rent index.

View source release ↗
Take the next step

Keep Missoula as context, then replace market-wide evidence with the candidate property's facts.

Regional price level

What feels expensive inside Missoula

BEA compares each category with the United States, which equals 100. This is a 2024 price-level comparison—not annual inflation.

BEA Regional Price Parities · 2024US = 100
Regional price parity categories for Missoula, MTHorizontal bars compare all-items, housing, goods, utilities and other-services price levels with the United States benchmark of 100.60708090100110All items96.4Housing94.9Goods96.0Utilities72.1Other services98.7
Orange extends above the national level; emerald extends below it. The chart does not convert rent or income into purchasing power.
Occupation wage lens

How asking rent sits against major local occupations

Annualized Zillow asking rent is divided by each BLS annual median wage. This is a screening ratio for one wage, not a household budget or affordability verdict.

Six largest published major groupsannual rent ÷ median wage
Annualized asking rent compared with major occupational median wages in Missoula, MTHorizontal bars show annualized Zillow asking rent as a share of the BLS annual median wage for six major occupational groups with the largest published employment.0%10%20%30%40%50%60%Office and AdministrativeSupport Occupations$45,590 median wage41.2%Food Preparation and ServingRelated Occupations$31,200 median wage60.3%Sales and Related Occupations$37,650 median wage49.9%Transportation and MaterialMoving Occupations$44,570 median wage42.2%Healthcare Practitioners andTechnical Occupations$82,160 median wage22.9%Management Occupations$96,080 median wage19.6%
Office and Administrative Support Occupations$45,590 median wage
41.2%
Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations$31,200 median wage
60.3%
Sales and Related Occupations$37,650 median wage
49.9%
Transportation and Material Moving Occupations$44,570 median wage
42.2%
Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations$82,160 median wage
22.9%
Management Occupations$96,080 median wage
19.6%
BLS OEWS 2025-05; Zillow rent 2026-06-30. The 30% line is a visible screen, not a RentMarker score or a claim about household costs.
Supply pipeline

What is being built, and for whom

Permits are the 12-to-24 month early warning. The total matters less than the mix: apartments compete with a rental the day they open.

National supply context

Compare this authorization pipeline with asking-rent growth, jobs and for-sale liquidity across the evidence-complete metro set.

Building permits by structure type
units per year · latest year annualised
Download CSV ↓
612201977220201,75220211,043202263220237382024813202570620265+ unit buildingssingle family
706 units authorised in 2026, 58% of them in 5+ unit buildings. A meaningful share is apartments, which discount first when they lease up. ✓ recomputed from series
Source: Census Building Permits Survey
Who is arriving, and who is buying

Demand, and the competition for it

Tax filings say how many households moved and what they earn; mortgage disclosures say how many local purchases went to someone who will not live there. Moves between counties inside this metro are netted out of both flow figures.

Net Household Move
+506
4,258 in vs 3,752 out (IRS SOI)
▲ 11.9% of arriving households
Mover Income Gap
+$3,459
Arriving $62,445 vs leaving $58,986
Average AGI per tax return (IRS SOI)
Investor Purchase Share
8.9%
89 of 997 originated purchase loans
CFPB HMDA 2024
Dominant Hazard
inland flooding
0.148% building value annual loss ratio
FEMA NRI · risk type: water
Compare yield and FEMA exposure →
Households arrive mainly from: Ravalli County · Gallatin County · Flathead County · Lewis and Clark County · Lake County
4,258 in − 3,752 out = 506 net
Direct market links

Where tax-return households moved from and to

These are the largest flows where both counties map to a RentMarker market area. They are a documented subset of the all-US IRS totals above.

Explore every route
Leading inbound markets
  1. Bozeman, MT167 arriving
  2. Kalispell, MT166 arriving
  3. Helena, MT142 arriving
Leading outbound markets
  1. Kalispell, MT164 leaving
  2. Bozeman, MT139 leaving
  3. Helena, MT133 leaving
The other side

What would make this a bad buy

Generated from the same figures with the instruction to argue against the score, and published unedited. A page that only agrees with itself is an advertisement.

Three ways the case breaks

  1. Employment contraction could weaken tenant demand or limit further rent gains.
  2. A low gross yield and high price-to-income ratio leave limited room for acquisition or financing costs.
  3. Elevated permitting relative to recent history could add competition while inland-flood exposure raises property-specific risk.
Statistical peers

Market areas that behave like Missoula

Nearest neighbours on price level, income, yield and job growth — not on geography. Every market page gets a different peer set, which is the point.

Market areaScorePriceRentYieldJob Growth
Missoula, MT (Target)43$583k$1,5673.2%▼ 0.2%
Corvallis, OR27$563k$1,8073.9%▼ 0.7%
Bellingham, WA30$622k$1,9983.9%▼ 0.3%
Santa Fe, NM44$561k$1,9314.1%▲ 0.4%
Helena, MT35$480k$1,6474.1%▼ 0.2%
Provenance

Where every figure came from

“Checked nightly” means every source is re-pulled and re-verified each night. It does not mean every source moves nightly — the release column tells you how fresh each number can possibly be.

Dataset SourceMethodRelease PeriodPulled Date
Census ACS 5-year — household income and gross rentdirectACS 2024 5-year2026-08-05
Census ACS 5-year — historical household incomedirectACS 2019 and 2024 5-year2026-08-05
Census ACS 5-year — populationdirectACS 2024 5-year2026-07-26
Apartment List Rent Estimates — recent-lease rent indexdirectApartment List 2026-072026-08-08
Apartment List Time on Market — listing liquiditydirectApartment List 2026-072026-08-08
Apartment List Vacancy Index — rental vacancydirectApartment List 2026-072026-08-08
BEA County Personal Income — income and populationdirect2024 County Personal Income (released 2026-02-05); history 1969-20242026-08-03
BEA Regional Price Parities — metropolitan price levelsdirect2024 Regional Price Parities (released 2026-02-19); history 2008-20242026-08-03
BLS CES — payroll employmentdirectCES SM current2026-07-26
BLS LAUS — resident employmentdirectLAUS current2026-07-26
BLS OEWS — occupation employment and wagesdirectMay 2025 OEWS estimates (released 2026-05-15)2026-08-03
BLS QCEW — county employment and wagesdirectannual county employment and wages 2021-2025; latest 2025 vs 20242026-08-02
OMB/BLS delineation — metro geographydirectOMB July 2023 delineation2026-07-30
Census Building Permits Survey — permitted unitsdirectBPS through 20262026-07-26
Census ACS 5-year — city population, households and housingdirectACS 2024 5-year2026-07-29
Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stockdirectACS 2024 5-year2026-07-30
Census ACS 5-year — cities and communitiesdirectACS 2024 5-year2026-07-30
Census ACS five-year — ZCTA housing and incomedirectACS 2024 5-year ZCTA2026-08-08
FEMA National Risk Index — hazard loss ratiosmodelledNRI counties (FEMA ArcGIS)2026-07-26
FHFA House Price Index — annual county appreciationdirectannual county HPI history 1975-2025; latest 20252026-08-02
HMDA / CFPB — purchases by occupancy typedirectHMDA 2024 purchase originations2026-07-26
HUD CHAS — renter burden by HAMFI income banddirectHUD CHAS 2018-2022 ACS 5-year (released 2025-12-23)2026-08-03
HUD Fair Market Rents — Section 8 standarddirectFY2026 FMR2026-07-26
HUD USPS crosswalk and Small Area FMRs — ZIP rent fallbackdirectZIP-CBSA 2025Q4 + SAFMR FY20262026-07-26
HUD-USPS ZIP-to-county residential-address crosswalkdirectHUD-USPS 2026Q12026-08-09
IRS SOI — county migration and mover incomedirectSOI migration 2022-20232026-07-26
Freddie Mac PMMS — mortgage ratesdirectweek of 2026-07-302026-08-06
Census ACS 5-year — effective property taxdirectACS 2024 5-year2026-08-06
Realtor.com Economic Research — county listing inventorydirectcounty inventory 2026-062026-07-28
Realtor.com Rental Report — top-50 asking rentsdirecttop-50 rental asking rents 2026-052026-08-05
Redfin Data Center — inventory, days on market, and price cutsdirectmetro tracker through 2026-05-012026-07-26
Redfin Data Center — ZIP resale activity and supplydirectZIP rolling 3 months through 2026-06-30; updated 2026-07-032026-08-12
USDA ERS — Rural-Urban Continuum CodesdirectUSDA ERS 2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes2026-08-02
Zillow ZHVI and ZORI — county values and rentsdirectcounty ZHVI/ZORI 2026-062026-07-26
Zillow ZHVI — metro home valuesdirectMetro_zhvi_uc_sfrcondo_tier_0.33_0.67_sm_sa_month.csv2026-07-26
Zillow ZHVI — city home valuesdirectzillow_zhvi_city.csv2026-07-29
Zillow ZORI — metro market rentsdirectMetro_zori_uc_sfrcondomfr_sm_sa_month.csv2026-07-26
Zillow ZORI — city market rentsdirectzillow_zori_city.csv2026-07-29
Zillow ZORI - metro market rents, not seasonally adjusteddirectMetro_zori_uc_sfrcondomfr_sm_month.csv2026-08-15
Zillow ZORI — ZIP market rentsdirectZORI ZIP 2026-062026-08-08