Mobile, AL cityscape
Markets / Alabama / Mobile
RENTAL MARKET INTELLIGENCE

Mobile, AL

Mobile merits investigation by yield-focused buyers, but not by investors who require clear employment and population momentum.

Median price$198k
Median rent$1,335
Gross yield8.1%
Job growth▼ 1.4%
CBSA 3366026 public sourcesChecked nightly
SCORE / 10026RANK #538 / 571
Composite Market ScoreRank #538 of 571 scored US metros
The read

Why this market scores where it does

Written from the figures on this page and then checked against them: every number below had to appear in the source record or recompute from two that did, or the text was rewritten.

Mobile merits investigation by yield-focused buyers, but not by investors who require clear employment and population momentum. The $198,132 median home value and $1,335 median asking rent imply an 8.09% gross yield. Buyers dependent on current market-wide appreciation should stay cautious.

Rent rose 2.78% year over year while home values slipped 0.03%, a favorable entry-income tension rather than broad strength. Supply is 3.4 months, and 29.28% of listings had price drops. That gives a buyer room to scrutinize pricing, but it also warns that resale support is mixed.

Payroll employment fell 1.44%, tax-filing migration showed a net loss of 329 households, and estimated annual wind loss was 0.3395% of building value. The market therefore suits disciplined buyers who can verify insurance costs and property-level tenant demand; it is a weak fit for theses that depend on expanding demand.

Frequently Asked Investor Questions

How does median asking rent compare with the published FMR?
Median asking rent is $1,335 versus a published FMR of $1,083; subtracting the figures gives a $252 difference.
What does the record show about new construction and listed-home supply?
It reports 1,308 permits, 3.4 months of supply, and a 35-day median market time.
Are incoming movers bringing higher average incomes than outgoing movers?
No. Average AGI is $54,215 for incoming movers and $56,473 for outgoing movers, a reported gap of negative $2,258.

Investor Quick Takeaways

Gross Yield: 8.1%

Computed from the current Zillow rent and home-value medians.

Rent Momentum: ▲ 2.78%

Zillow ZORI rent growth trend over trailing 12 months.

Investor Activity: 7.6%

Originated investment purchase share (CFPB HMDA).

Climate Exposure: FEMA NRI

Annualized loss ratio evaluated for flood & hurricane risk.

Run Cash-Flow Test for Mobile
Market pulse

The current market in eight signals

Fast-moving Redfin conditions sit beside the slower fundamentals so a buyer can separate today's negotiating climate from the long-run investment case.

Months of supply3.4 mo.unchanged from a year ago
Median days on market35 days▼ from 42 days a year ago
Listings with price drops29.3%▼ from 31.6% a year ago
Sale-to-list ratio97.2%2026-05-01
Home value growth▼ 0.0%Zillow ZHVI · trailing 12 months
Rent growth▲ 2.78%Zillow ZORI · trailing 12 months
Gross rental yield8.1%Rent × 12 ÷ price
Payroll job growth▼ 1.4%CES · 12m to 2026-06
Composite breakdown

What each component measures

Weights are published, not hidden, and the arithmetic is shown. Five components, each measured as a national percentile across all tracked metros.

Jobs6Rent trend41Affordability35Supply48Climate safety8
Published arithmeticComponent × weight = points
26
SignalScoreWeightPoints
Job growth630%1.80
Rent trend4125%10.25
Affordability3515%5.25
Supply pressure4815%7.20
Climate risk815%1.20
Published score26
Mobile, AL scoreRank #538
26
Job growth6/100

Payroll employment fell 1.44% year over year -> the labor signal does not support a demand-growth assumption.

Rent trend41/100

Median asking rent rose 2.78% year over year and gross yield is 8.09% -> rent performance supports current income, not occupancy or expense assumptions.

Affordability35/100

Rent is 27.21% of median income and price is 3.37 times income -> screen deals against local incomes rather than assuming the low price alone ensures affordability.

Supply pressure48/100

Supply is 3.4 months, median market time is 35 days, and 29.28% of listings had price drops -> buyers have evidence to negotiate and should scrutinize resale pricing.

Climate risk8/100

Estimated annual wind loss is 0.3395% of building value and hurricane is the dominant hazard -> insurance and property-hardening costs require property-level verification.

The numbers

What this market costs and what it earns

Every derived ratio below recomputes from the same source record used by the article and score.

ZHVI Median Price
$198k
YoY ▼ 0.0%
ZORI Median Rent
$1,335
YoY ▲ 2.78%
Gross Rental Yield
8.1%
Rent × 12 ÷ price
$1,335 × 12 ÷ $198,132
Job Growth (YoY)
▼ 1.4%
CES payrolls
Job signal 6/100
Median Household Income
$59k
Census ACS 5-year
Rent Burden
27.2%
Annual rent ÷ household income
Price-to-Income
3.4x
Median value ÷ household income
HUD 2BR Fair Market Rent
$1,083
Market rent 123.3% of FMR
Supply pipeline

What is being built, and for whom

Permits are the 12-to-24 month early warning. The total matters less than the mix: apartments compete with a rental the day they open.

Building permits by structure type
units per year · latest year annualised
Download CSV ↓
743201993720201,0222021738202290720231,64120241,08820251,30420265+ unit buildingssingle family
1,304 units authorised in 2026, 0% of them in 5+ unit buildings. This is a single-family building cycle, so the competition is other houses, not new apartments. ✓ recomputed from series
Source: Census Building Permits Survey
Who is arriving, and who is buying

Demand, and the competition for it

Tax filings say how many households moved and what they earn; mortgage disclosures say how many local purchases went to someone who will not live there. Moves between counties inside this metro are netted out of both flow figures.

Net Household Move
−329
6,065 in vs 6,394 out (IRS SOI)
▼ 5.4% of arriving households
Mover Income Gap
−$2,258
Arriving $54,215 vs leaving $56,473
Average AGI per tax return (IRS SOI)
Investor Purchase Share
7.6%
323 of 4,263 originated purchase loans
CFPB HMDA 2024
Dominant Hazard
hurricane
0.340% building value annual loss ratio
FEMA NRI · risk type: wind
Households arrive mainly from: Baldwin County · Jackson County · Escambia County · Jefferson County · Washington County
6,065 in − 6,394 out = -329 net
The other side

What would make this a bad buy

Generated from the same figures with the instruction to argue against the score, and published unedited. A page that only agrees with itself is an advertisement.

Three ways the case breaks

  1. Payroll employment is down 1.44% year over year, leaving the rental-demand picture without labor-market momentum.
  2. Tax filings show 6,394 households moved out versus 6,065 in, for a net loss of 329 households.
  3. Hurricane is the dominant hazard, and estimated annual wind loss equals 0.3395% of building value; actual insurance costs are not published.
Statistical peers

Metros that behave like Mobile

Nearest neighbours on price level, income, yield and job growth — not on geography. Every market page gets a different peer set, which is the point.

MetroScorePriceRentYieldJob Growth
Mobile, AL (Target)26$198k$1,3358.1%▼ 1.4%
Brownsville, TX30$207k$1,4288.3%▼ 1.2%
Jackson, MS35$216k$1,4898.3%▼ 0.8%
Toledo, OH55$206k$1,2767.4%▼ 1.6%
Tuscaloosa, AL46$222k$1,4808.0%▼ 0.4%
Provenance

Where every figure came from

“Checked nightly” means every source is re-pulled and re-verified each night. It does not mean every source moves nightly — the release column tells you how fresh each number can possibly be.

Dataset SourceMethodRelease PeriodPulled Date
Census ACS 5-year — household incomedirectACS 2024 5-year2026-07-26
Census ACS 5-year — populationdirectACS 2024 5-year2026-07-26
BLS CES — payroll employmentdirectCES SM current2026-07-26
BLS LAUS — resident employmentdirectLAUS current2026-07-26
BLS QCEW — county employment and wagesdirectannual county employment and wages 2025 vs 20242026-07-31
OMB/BLS delineation — metro geographydirectOMB July 2023 delineation2026-07-30
Census Building Permits Survey — permitted unitsdirectBPS through 20262026-07-26
Census ACS 5-year — city population, households and housingdirectACS 2024 5-year2026-07-29
Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stockdirectACS 2024 5-year2026-07-30
Census ACS 5-year — cities and communitiesdirectACS 2024 5-year2026-07-30
FEMA National Risk Index — hazard loss ratiosmodelledNRI counties (FEMA ArcGIS)2026-07-26
FHFA House Price Index — annual county appreciationdirectannual county HPI 20252026-07-28
HMDA / CFPB — purchases by occupancy typedirectHMDA 2024 purchase originations2026-07-26
HUD Fair Market Rents — Section 8 standarddirectFY2026 FMR2026-07-26
HUD USPS crosswalk and Small Area FMRs — ZIP rent fallbackdirectZIP-CBSA 2025Q4 + SAFMR FY20262026-07-26
IRS SOI — county migration and mover incomedirectSOI migration 2022-20232026-07-26
Freddie Mac PMMS — mortgage ratesdirectweek of 2026-07-232026-07-27
Census ACS 5-year — effective property taxdirectACS 2024 5-year2026-07-27
Realtor.com Economic Research — county listing inventorydirectcounty inventory 2026-062026-07-28
Redfin Data Center — inventory, days on market, and price cutsdirectmetro tracker through 2026-05-012026-07-26
Zillow ZHVI and ZORI — county values and rentsdirectcounty ZHVI/ZORI 2026-062026-07-26
Zillow ZHVI — metro home valuesdirectMetro_zhvi_uc_sfrcondo_tier_0.33_0.67_sm_sa_month.csv2026-07-26
Zillow ZHVI — city home valuesdirectzillow_zhvi_city.csv2026-07-29
Zillow ZORI — metro market rentsdirectMetro_zori_uc_sfrcondomfr_sm_sa_month.csv2026-07-26
Zillow ZORI — city market rentsdirectzillow_zori_city.csv2026-07-29
Zillow ZORI — ZIP market rentsdirectZORI ZIP 2026-062026-07-26