Counties / Virginia / Rappahannock County

Rappahannock County, VA

FIPS 51157 · population 7,427 · part of Washington, DC

$575k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$575k
▲ 3.9% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
ACS median gross rent
$1,290
occupied-unit survey; not current asking rent
Census ACS · surveyed
Gross yield
n/a
gross yield cannot be computed without measured market rent
requires both measured price and measured rent
HUD 2-bed standard
$1,375
the Section 8 payment standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+50.5%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+3.9%FHFA HPI2025+4.7%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$506k
Surveyed gross rent$1,290
Rent burden 30%+37.3%
Median year built1982
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
22.8%vacant
3,865estimated housing units
Occupied tenure26.6% renter
owner 73.4%renter 26.6%
Structure mix97.1% single-family
Single-family 97.1%20+ units 0.0%Mobile home 0.3%Other 2.6%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs1,570▲ 2.7% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments280annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$978▲ 4.7% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorLeisure and hospitality30.4% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS+2.7%WEEKLY WAGE+4.7%Leisure and hospitality30.4%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Rappahannock County poses a valuation-versus-income question, not a simple appreciation case. Zillow placed the median home value at $575,220 in its 2026-06 county observation, but no measured market rent is published. Cash-flow buyers should be cautious; investigators should first establish achievable leases, vacancy, insurance, and property-specific tax exposure.

02Housing economics

Zillow’s county value measure rose 3.88% year over year at its supplied vintage. Separately, FHFA’s annual 2025 repeat-transaction HPI rose 4.67%; it supports a positive historical price direction but is an index, not a home value, and its interval must not be combined with Zillow’s change. The effective property-tax rate is 0.50%, a carrying-cost reference rather than an estimate for the Zillow-valued home. HUD’s two-bedroom FMR is $1,375 per month, a payment standard—not asking rent—so gross yield cannot be computed.

03Demand & competition

Realtor.com’s MLS evidence shows 58 median days on market and a 19.62% price-reduced share. These are asking-market marketing-time and seller-concession indicators, not closed-sale prices or standalone proof of buyer demand. Tax-return migration was only six households net, yet inbound movers’ average income exceeded outbound movers’ by $83,064; this is a small-flow composition signal. Investors accounted for 5.45% of 55 purchases, indicating limited measured non-owner competition in the recorded purchase pool.

04Risk & next checks

The dominant hazard is inland flood, with modeled annual building-value loss of 0.15%; that is a county-level model rather than a parcel loss estimate. The annual QCEW county-workplace record lists 1,570 covered jobs, and Leisure and hospitality is the largest disclosed private supersector; neither establishes resident employment, unemployment, or the whole county economy. Missing market rent, closed-sale comparables, vacancy, insurance quotes, and parcel flood history prevent a tested yield, exit-price, and hazard-cost conclusion. Next checks are property-level flood and insurance records, leases and expenses, and comparable closed transactions.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Rappahannock County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Chester Gap CDP*726Sperryville CDP358Flint Hill CDP275Washington town45
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

4 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Chester Gap CDPCensus-designated place · spans 2 counties
    726
  2. 02
    Sperryville CDPCensus-designated place
    358
  3. 03
    Flint Hill CDPCensus-designated place
    275
  4. 04
    Washington townIncorporated place
    45

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.153% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax0.50%

$2,505 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration+6

212 in · 206 out

Arriving vs leaving income+$83,064

$152,307 arriving · $69,243 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors5.5%

3 of 55 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings44▲ 12.8% year over year
Median days on market58▲ 20.7% year over year
Listings price-reduced19.6%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▲ 15.4% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

No rent index is published for this county.Zillow’s county rent series does not cover every county, and estimating one from a neighbouring county would be a guess wearing a number’s clothes. Everything above is measured here; for a rent figure, the Washington, DC page covers the wider market.
Same metro

The other counties in Washington, DC

A metro is an average of these. Which side of a county line a property sits on can change the tax bill, the hazard profile and the tenant pool.

CountyPopulationPriceRentYieldHazard
Rappahannock County7,427$575kn/an/ainland flooding
Fairfax County1,147,837$779k$2,5423.9%inland flooding
Montgomery County1,065,949$627k$2,3464.5%inland flooding
Prince George's County959,754$434k$1,9515.4%inland flooding
District of Columbia681,294$579k$2,5325.2%inland flooding
Prince William County488,880$592k$2,2824.6%inland flooding
Loudoun County432,998$810k$2,9174.3%inland flooding
Frederick County287,048$509k$2,2175.2%inland flooding
Arlington County236,254$824k$2,7224.0%inland flooding
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. No published market rent, vacancy, or operating-cost evidence could overturn a cash-flow premise.
  2. County-level flood-loss modeling may not capture parcel-specific insurance, mitigation, or access costs.
  3. MLS marketing indicators and small migration and investor counts may not translate into closed-sale liquidity.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can gross yield be calculated from this record?

No. Measured market rent is not published, and HUD FMR is a payment standard rather than asking rent.

What does the QCEW evidence establish?

It reports annual covered jobs at county workplaces and identifies Leisure and hospitality as the largest disclosed private supersector; it is not resident employment or unemployment data.

What does migration evidence establish about demand?

It shows a small positive tax-return-household balance and a higher average income for inbound movers, but it does not establish tenant demand.