Developer wage + rent study

Where do software-developer wages retain more room after current asking rent?

A metro comparison of direct software-developer wages, employment concentration, regional price levels and current asking rent—with remote-work assumptions kept outside the source data.

Direct metros
366
exact OEWS + Zillow rows
Median metro wage
$120,995
BLS annual median
Median rent / wage
15.5%
annualized ZORI ÷ wage
LQ ≥ 1.0
41
nationally concentrated metros

Software compensation can vary by level, equity, employer and remote-work policy far more than one occupational median can show. The OEWS median remains valuable because it creates a consistent local wage reference, but it should be tested against a real offer before a relocation decision is made.

This study separates two cost lenses. Zillow asking rent shows the current housing pressure facing a renter, while BEA Regional Price Parities provide optional context for broader local price levels. Neither is used to manufacture a composite score, and their different release periods stay visible.

Location quotient helps distinguish a high-paying metro with a concentrated developer labor market from one where the occupation is less central. It does not reveal remote jobs, equity upside, hiring freezes or the resilience of any specific technology cluster.

Two-axis evidence

Rent pressure and employment concentration do not move together.

Every point uses an exact metropolitan occupation row. Lower on the horizontal axis means less annualized rent pressure on one median wage; higher on the vertical axis means greater occupational concentration.

Software Developers wage, rent and employment concentration by metropolitan areaEach dot is one directly matched metropolitan area. The horizontal position is annualized Zillow asking rent divided by the BLS annual median wage. The vertical position is the BLS location quotient. Reference lines show the median rent share and a location quotient of one.0%10%20%30%40%0.01.02.03.04.05.06.07.08.0median rent / wagenational concentration = 1.0WeirtonSan JoseKahuluiLewistonAnnualized asking rent ÷ annual median wage →Location quotient →
Lower pressure, stronger concentration16 metros
Lower pressure, thinner concentration167 metros
Higher pressure, stronger concentration25 metros
Higher pressure, thinner concentration158 metros
BLS OEWS 2025-05; Zillow asking rent 2026-06-30; BEA RPP 2024. The rent line is the median of these directly published metro records, not an affordability standard. Location quotient 1.0 means the occupation's local employment share equals the national share.
Decision matrix

Four evidence shapes, none of them a verdict.

The matrix uses the occupation's own median rent-to-wage share and the published location-quotient boundary of 1.0. It is descriptive classification only; no cell changes a RentMarker score.

Lower rent share · LQ ≥ 116

Lower pressure, stronger concentration

At or below the occupation's median rent share, with a local employment share at least as concentrated as the national pattern.

Lower rent share · LQ < 1167

Lower pressure, thinner concentration

The housing screen is more favorable, but the occupation occupies a smaller local employment share than it does nationally.

Higher rent share · LQ ≥ 125

Higher pressure, stronger concentration

A deeper occupational footprint sits beside above-median rent pressure. Employer depth and housing trade off rather than agree.

Higher rent share · LQ < 1158

Higher pressure, thinner concentration

Both visible screens require more diligence: rent takes a larger share and the occupation is less concentrated locally.

Complete direct table

Software developers across 366 metros

Ordered by the published annualized-rent-to-median-wage ratio. This is a transparent screen, not a recommendation or forecast. Every market page opens the wider housing, labor, supply and risk evidence.

Direct metropolitan Software Developers wages, asking rent and employment concentration
MetroMedian wageAnnualized rentRent / wageEmploymentJobs / 1,000Location quotientRPP-adjusted wage
Weirton, WVBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$118,130$9,3727.9%501.320.12$132,695
Kokomo, INBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$132,390$12,1569.2%601.620.15$147,678
Wheeling, WVBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$112,340$11,0289.8%600.950.09$127,192
Ames, IABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$129,440$12,7209.8%4708.370.77$145,717
Albany, GABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$124,230$12,73210.2%2904.990.46$141,703
Johnstown, PABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$100,340$10,35610.3%1402.850.26$116,771
Jackson, MIBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$130,220$13,45210.3%3906.980.64$141,884
Waterloo, IABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$113,970$11,95210.5%2803.340.31$130,914
Davenport, IABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$115,780$12,22810.6%1,2206.780.62$129,975
Battle Creek, MIBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$126,050$13,51210.7%1903.450.32$139,219
Pocatello, IDBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$119,430$12,93610.8%902.470.23$134,333
Peoria, ILBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$130,590$14,18410.9%1,6509.950.92$143,142
Fort Smith, ARBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$114,140$12,56411.0%2002.110.19$132,894
Terre Haute, INBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$107,770$11,86811.0%1101.620.15$122,749
Mansfield, OHBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$99,560$11,01611.1%901.760.16$112,026
Decatur, ILBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$110,300$12,36011.2%701.630.15$124,743
Bay City, MIBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$124,420$14,13611.4%902.680.25$135,355
McAllen, TXBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$116,120$13,36811.5%4001.360.13$135,188
Cape Girardeau, MOBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$100,220$11,58011.6%901.960.18$116,429
Florence, ALBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$116,260$13,46411.6%1302.250.21$137,072
Rocky Mount, NCBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$130,600$15,14411.6%1202.220.2$148,389
Youngstown, OHBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$107,990$12,55211.6%2601.620.15$123,567
Huntington, WVBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$110,780$12,93611.7%2802.020.19$125,286
Muncie, INBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$99,380$11,74811.8%1202.620.24$112,742
Beckley, WVBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$100,840$12,24012.1%400.920.08$114,112
Springfield, OHBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$118,150$14,55612.3%801.670.15$130,578
Lima, OHBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$114,600$14,12412.3%1402.720.25$127,803
Anniston, ALBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$99,260$12,26412.4%901.970.18$115,487
Wausau, WIBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$98,650$12,21612.4%1902.720.25$106,475
Lawton, OKBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$107,240$13,32012.4%801.790.16$124,783
Des Moines, IABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$126,460$15,72012.4%4,24010.480.97$137,905
Sherman, TXBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$128,630$16,02012.5%1202.290.21$137,175
Macon, GABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$120,410$15,04812.5%2302.40.22$136,013
Beaumont, TXBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$124,470$15,56412.5%4202.570.24$138,229
Canton, OHBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$105,500$13,24812.6%4802.940.27$118,001
Lake Charles, LABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$120,940$15,21612.6%1000.950.09$140,870
Binghamton, NYBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$128,460$16,17612.6%1,07011.021.01$138,333
Burlington, NCBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$127,570$16,06812.6%2703.950.36$136,884
Sheboygan, WIBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$101,380$12,79212.6%1903.20.29$107,835
Texarkana, TXBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$116,490$14,73612.7%801.360.12$138,659
Minot, NDBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$108,470$13,75212.7%501.410.13$124,638
Longview, WABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$130,000$16,48812.7%1503.630.33$133,272
Charleston, WVBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$122,980$15,60012.7%3503.340.31$138,621
St. Joseph, MOBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$98,570$12,56412.7%901.580.15$114,109
Dothan, ALBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$115,580$14,76012.8%1602.550.24$137,869
Fargo, NDBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$105,980$13,57212.8%8605.80.53$116,627
Flint, MIBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$101,750$13,04412.8%2601.890.17$109,369
Dubuque, IABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$105,360$13,58412.9%3305.650.52$120,649
Decatur, ALBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$107,740$13,93212.9%1602.610.24$123,538
Huntsville, ALBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$128,080$16,57212.9%7,03026.362.43$137,614
Glens Falls, NYBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$132,040$17,08812.9%1502.960.27$139,186
Sierra Vista, AZBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$115,890$15,03613.0%2808.320.77$129,859
Erie, PABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$101,550$13,20013.0%3903.220.3$111,655
Killeen, TXBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$123,320$16,06813.0%4703.090.28$135,320
Mobile, ALBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$122,540$16,02013.1%1,0506.060.56$139,095
Kalamazoo, MIBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$118,100$15,44413.1%4303.540.33$124,526
Evansville, INBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$98,560$12,92413.1%2902.160.2$107,683
Rome, GABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$118,030$15,49213.1%1403.150.29$130,910
Altoona, PABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$101,670$13,40413.2%1803.040.28$113,589
Amarillo, TXBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$116,530$15,38413.2%3202.580.24$126,911
San Antonio, TXBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$128,430$16,99213.2%8,0107.110.65$135,595
Scranton, PABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$119,960$16,00813.3%7302.860.26$128,223
Bloomington, ILBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$123,320$16,48813.4%1,57017.781.64$131,841
Cedar Rapids, IABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$114,340$15,28813.4%1,2508.960.83$128,525
Columbus, GABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$116,150$15,54013.4%1,0509.040.83$130,073
Oshkosh, WIBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$104,000$14,02813.5%6006.350.59$111,913
Saginaw, MIBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$101,430$13,70413.5%2302.910.27$111,595
Fond du Lac, WIBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$104,140$14,07613.5%1002.230.21$113,637
Green Bay, WIBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$103,160$13,94413.5%8604.960.46$110,822
Elkhart, INBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$101,710$13,75213.5%2301.810.17$112,604
Greensboro, NCBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$125,190$16,93213.5%1,7104.670.43$134,809
Farmington, NMBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$113,780$15,43213.6%501.090.1$129,727
St. Louis, MOBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$129,030$17,50813.6%9,8207.320.67$135,695
Pueblo, COBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$122,780$16,69213.6%1502.450.23$133,803
Hot Springs, ARBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$117,610$16,00813.6%601.450.13$137,187
La Crosse, WIBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$102,110$13,92013.6%3804.490.41$111,269
Wichita, KSBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$105,980$14,44813.6%2,0406.610.61$119,151
Greenville, NCBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$123,680$16,88413.7%2302.880.27$139,906
Oklahoma City, OKBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$122,390$16,71613.7%3,8205.630.52$135,375
Longview, TXBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$106,360$14,56813.7%3202.70.25$118,858
Memphis, TNBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$125,580$17,22013.7%2,2703.710.34$136,235
Buffalo, NYBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$127,850$17,53213.7%3,9607.420.68$133,394
Pittsfield, MABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$154,860$21,24013.7%2805.010.46$162,829
Janesville, WIBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$105,670$14,49613.7%2804.020.37$112,771
Idaho Falls, IDBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$123,450$16,96813.7%5306.480.6$130,757
Topeka, KSBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$111,870$15,38413.8%1,50012.971.19$125,951
Williamsport, PABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$93,960$12,92413.8%1202.510.23$101,743
Corpus Christi, TXBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$123,580$17,06413.8%5202.690.25$133,353
Tyler, TXBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$123,760$17,11213.8%3202.810.26$134,294
Omaha, NEBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$125,220$17,32813.8%3,9207.880.73$136,240
Springfield, ILBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$104,550$14,47213.8%6606.50.6$112,728
Michigan City, INBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$98,510$13,64413.9%701.640.15$107,447
Portland, ORBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$156,000$21,66013.9%18,26015.111.39$147,978
Kankakee, ILBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$116,550$16,23613.9%601.370.13$120,910
Detroit, MIBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$130,760$18,21613.9%24,87013.061.2$130,371
Waco, TXBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$123,080$17,16013.9%4903.760.35$132,988
Eau Claire, WIBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$104,490$14,58014.0%4405.070.47$112,602
Owensboro, KYBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$102,010$14,26814.0%901.820.17$115,122
Birmingham, ALBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$125,410$17,54414.0%3,8307.370.68$136,845
Roanoke, VABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$121,110$16,98014.0%7705.020.46$129,366
Wichita Falls, TXBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$108,260$15,32414.2%701.20.11$120,943
Florence, SCBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$108,460$15,36014.2%2502.80.26$124,991
Alexandria, LABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$95,510$13,53614.2%500.790.07$111,465
Kingsport, TNBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$115,310$16,34414.2%4303.620.33$133,388
Hammond, LABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$118,590$16,82414.2%601.20.11$140,410
Spokane, WABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$130,690$18,56414.2%1,8407.210.66$130,239
Chico, CABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$131,360$18,72014.3%1501.960.18$129,806
Muskegon, MIBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$101,940$14,54414.3%901.510.14$110,183
Laredo, TXBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$111,450$15,97214.3%1301.170.11$128,168
Tucson, AZBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$123,710$17,79614.4%4,06010.430.96$127,673
Appleton, WIBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$102,970$14,82014.4%5704.560.42$111,416
Fayetteville, NCBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$122,900$17,70014.4%4203.160.29$133,619
El Paso, TXBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$127,310$18,33614.4%1,3604.010.37$141,594
Akron, OHBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$105,430$15,21614.4%2,24070.64$112,916
Yuma, AZBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$121,610$17,62814.5%2303.40.31$131,178
York, PABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$114,600$16,64414.5%7203.930.36$119,375
Rockford, ILBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$107,640$15,64814.5%3802.750.25$116,804
Mankato, MNBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$100,630$14,68814.6%1602.940.27$110,637
Lubbock, TXBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$115,190$16,86014.6%3402.030.19$126,143
Odessa, TXBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$127,080$18,61214.6%1101.390.13$135,341
Cheyenne, WYBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$121,990$17,88014.7%54011.051.02$126,426
Toledo, OHBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$104,360$15,31214.7%8803.010.28$114,111
Pittsburgh, PABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$124,500$18,27614.7%10,3209.260.85$131,508
Lynchburg, VABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$109,840$16,14014.7%5105.290.49$122,914
Little Rock, ARBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$104,070$15,32414.7%1,5904.430.41$116,456
Utica, NYBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$113,390$16,71614.7%6105.110.47$122,348
Watertown, NYBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$119,350$17,60414.7%802.030.19$136,104
Albuquerque, NMBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$123,700$18,26414.8%2,2805.640.52$129,466
Austin, TXBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$134,120$19,83614.8%31,96024.712.28$136,765
Lawrence, KSBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$104,990$15,52814.8%4108.020.74$116,341
St. Cloud, MNBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$103,000$15,24014.8%4204.040.37$117,537
Sumter, SCBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$121,880$18,04814.8%501.570.15$138,469
Salem, ORBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$131,620$19,51214.8%9705.140.47$126,986
Kansas City, MOBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$124,990$18,54014.8%12,16011.11.02$135,062
Springfield, MOBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$102,350$15,21614.9%6903.080.28$115,539
Joplin, MOBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$105,960$15,78014.9%1201.40.13$123,615
Niles, MIBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$111,720$16,64414.9%1602.70.25$120,948
Lexington, KYBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$123,510$18,40814.9%1,4304.970.46$132,965
Tallahassee, FLBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$121,800$18,15614.9%1,3207.080.65$129,686
Manhattan, KSBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$101,960$15,20414.9%3506.560.6$113,085
Grand Forks, NDBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$92,120$13,77615.0%1302.590.24$106,297
Durham, NCBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$135,620$20,29215.0%9,79028.472.62$138,995
Sioux City, IABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$101,150$15,15615.0%2303.010.28$116,999
Columbus, OHBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$122,340$18,33615.0%9,8808.930.82$128,146
Syracuse, NYBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$129,100$19,36815.0%2,1807.250.67$134,842
Grants Pass, ORBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$130,120$19,52415.0%802.710.25$133,101
Chambersburg, PABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$106,200$15,93615.0%2003.250.3$112,212
Tulsa, OKBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$108,730$16,33215.0%1,9604.260.39$121,875
Reading, PABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$120,920$18,16815.0%6403.690.34$124,583
Milwaukee, WIBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$123,730$18,62415.1%6,1707.520.69$127,640
Dallas, TXBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$133,290$20,07615.1%67,03016.551.52$129,295
Louisville, KYBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$110,270$16,62015.1%2,7704.050.37$118,476
Asheville, NCBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$134,350$20,25615.1%7804.340.4$139,214
Lafayette, LABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$109,010$16,44015.1%6603.670.34$124,999
Augusta, GABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$119,780$18,07215.1%9103.940.36$130,333
Yakima, WABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$115,170$17,40015.1%1701.720.16$120,540
Winston, NCBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$124,130$18,76815.1%1,0503.870.36$134,861
Columbia, SCBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$123,380$18,66015.1%2,0705.260.48$131,729
Houma, LABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$102,970$15,57615.1%500.650.06$120,995
Rochester, MNBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$134,450$20,34015.1%1,840151.38$148,038
Champaign, ILBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$106,080$16,05615.1%6706.310.58$114,429
Lebanon, PABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$107,810$16,34415.2%901.730.16$115,659
Salt Lake City, UTBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$129,600$19,65615.2%19,04023.042.12$128,485
Fort Wayne, INBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$101,560$15,40815.2%8103.570.33$109,709
Dalton, GABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$115,480$17,54415.2%2804.250.39$128,534
Jacksonville, NCBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$123,110$18,73215.2%1402.580.24$133,692
Bowling Green, KYBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$100,650$15,33615.2%2002.460.23$111,611
Hickory, NCBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$122,540$18,69615.3%4202.730.25$138,485
Raleigh, NCBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$132,770$20,26815.3%12,58016.931.56$135,263
Houston, TXBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$129,440$19,77615.3%22,9406.970.64$131,239
Redding, CABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$129,230$19,80015.3%1602.220.2$128,352
Twin Falls, IDBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$124,000$19,00815.3%1202.350.22$134,625
Iowa City, IABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$107,680$16,52415.3%6907.360.68$117,671
Paducah, KYBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$99,260$15,27615.4%1402.70.25$115,306
Madison, WIBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$130,630$20,11215.4%6,72016.471.52$134,273
Sebring, FLBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$116,110$17,88015.4%501.850.17$125,565
Midland, TXBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$126,190$19,44015.4%4003.290.3$131,746
Gettysburg, PABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$100,560$15,51615.4%501.540.14$105,432
Rochester, NYBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$122,770$18,96015.4%4,6509.420.87$126,521
Charlotte, NCBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$135,920$21,00015.5%20,82015.331.41$139,623
Greenville, SCBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$121,790$18,84015.5%2,0704.770.44$130,592
Montgomery, ALBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$110,620$17,14815.5%7804.730.44$123,347
Valdosta, GABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$105,640$16,39215.5%701.250.11$119,677
Lewiston, MEBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$117,700$18,26415.5%1503.140.29$124,240
Bismarck, NDBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$106,020$16,45215.5%3905.490.51$116,475
Sioux Falls, SDBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$101,040$15,72015.6%1,4007.860.72$111,485
Duluth, MNBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$103,500$16,10415.6%4603.660.34$116,596
Walla Walla, WABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$114,920$17,90415.6%903.390.31$116,648
Hagerstown, MDBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$122,830$19,21215.6%5304.940.45$130,433
Cincinnati, OHBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$121,420$18,99615.6%9,9008.990.83$127,315
Spartanburg, SCBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$114,460$18,00015.7%4402.670.25$125,710
Jacksonville, FLBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$130,330$20,49615.7%7,2009.40.87$131,006
Albany, NYBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$127,910$20,14815.8%3,2807.30.67$128,468
Monroe, MIBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$98,270$15,48015.8%1002.460.23$105,111
Phoenix, AZBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$131,750$20,79615.8%29,38012.371.14$127,521
Minneapolis, MNBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$130,920$20,72415.8%27,41014.041.29$124,897
Warner Robins, GABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$118,520$18,76815.8%2503.260.3$126,369
Lincoln, NEBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$101,690$16,10415.8%1,5308.370.77$111,038
Casper, WYBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$103,000$16,33215.9%1503.820.35$109,774
Cleveland, OHBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$111,310$17,68815.9%8,4608.20.76$118,512
Colorado Springs, COBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$134,280$21,34815.9%4,85015.351.41$133,337
Manchester, NHBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$162,090$25,87216.0%4,37021.892.02$153,412
Kennewick, WABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$127,800$20,44816.0%8206.310.58$127,699
Columbus, INBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$104,880$16,78816.0%2805.710.53$112,771
Lansing, MIBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$97,120$15,55216.0%3,02013.911.28$102,241
Brownsville, TXBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$106,990$17,13616.0%3101.970.18$124,443
Enid, OKBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$94,830$15,19216.0%502.330.21$112,532
Richmond, VABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$132,120$21,26416.1%7,68011.631.07$135,012
Albany, ORBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$122,030$19,66816.1%1002.20.2$119,520
Monroe, LABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$94,580$15,25216.1%1401.570.14$113,138
Las Vegas, NVBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$129,940$20,97616.1%2,9002.550.23$129,661
Lewiston, IDBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$101,310$16,35616.1%702.560.24$111,134
Harrisburg, PABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$109,470$17,67616.1%2,5807.690.71$110,968
Vineland, NJBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$123,920$20,04016.2%801.230.11$129,126
Las Cruces, NMBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$107,300$17,38816.2%3003.720.34$118,942
Elizabethtown, KYBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$95,980$15,57616.2%1803.560.33$105,971
Lake Havasu City, AZBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$114,750$18,63616.2%1101.870.17$121,947
Seattle, WABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$167,280$27,22816.3%92,77044.474.1$150,522
Greeley, COBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$129,480$21,09616.3%5604.650.43$129,253
The Villages, FLBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$128,560$21,01216.3%1303.180.29$150,496
Gainesville, FLBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$122,950$20,10016.3%5803.810.35$127,102
Bakersfield, CABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$130,330$21,31216.4%7402.180.2$129,185
San Angelo, TXBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$95,580$15,67216.4%1302.690.25$103,382
Homosassa Springs, FLBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$124,540$20,49616.5%902.430.22$133,245
Wenatchee, WABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$131,970$21,72016.5%1603.110.29$127,071
Gainesville, GABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$121,940$20,13616.5%2902.770.25$126,015
Baton Rouge, LABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$101,900$16,83616.5%9802.40.22$112,249
Staunton, VABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$115,610$19,11616.5%1402.690.25$126,866
Clarksville, TNBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$96,650$16,03216.6%31030.28$106,271
Carson City, NVBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$130,500$21,73216.7%902.690.25$132,987
Grand Island, NEBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$96,260$16,04416.7%501.250.11$111,082
Morgantown, WVBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$108,950$18,18016.7%3304.970.46$116,745
Baltimore, MDBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$138,900$23,23216.7%16,85012.421.14$132,935
Atlanta, GABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$132,960$22,24816.7%36,30012.561.16$132,883
El Centro, CABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$125,930$21,07216.7%701.010.09$132,316
Cleveland, TNBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$102,600$17,18416.7%1102.540.23$116,485
Wilmington, NCBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$123,730$20,72416.7%8804.580.42$128,321
Boulder, COBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$164,560$27,56416.8%7,13037.043.41$156,423
Gulfport, MSBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$104,240$17,50816.8%3001.880.17$115,815
Columbia, MOBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$101,020$16,98016.8%5304.930.45$112,950
Denver, COBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$137,610$23,16016.8%27,01016.781.55$130,088
Daphne, ALBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$121,320$20,42416.8%3403.960.36$128,123
Shreveport, LABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$96,680$16,29616.9%2601.580.15$114,055
Panama City, FLBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$121,150$20,44816.9%4004.390.4$124,517
Provo, UTBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$131,210$22,16416.9%7,87025.832.38$133,572
Punta Gorda, FLBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$134,510$22,75216.9%2804.870.45$133,808
Tuscaloosa, ALBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$104,870$17,76016.9%2902.690.25$119,548
South Bend, INBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$95,500$16,17616.9%3502.650.24$102,845
Lafayette, INBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$99,750$16,92017.0%4904.770.44$106,764
Ocala, FLBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$112,780$19,18817.0%3803.180.29$118,424
College Station, TXBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$101,910$17,34017.0%6204.620.43$112,049
Medford, ORBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$129,690$22,09217.0%3303.730.34$127,858
Chattanooga, TNBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$106,750$18,22817.1%9903.690.34$116,713
Boise City, IDBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$131,590$22,48817.1%3,2408.260.76$133,742
Grand Junction, COBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$123,990$21,19217.1%1702.60.24$129,865
Bremerton, WABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$146,200$25,00817.1%6907.390.68$138,438
Johnson City, TNBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$103,320$17,68817.1%3003.730.34$117,505
Nashville, TNBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$126,610$21,72017.2%7,7507.050.65$131,423
Auburn, ALBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$120,310$20,73617.2%2903.940.36$136,820
Billings, MTBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$100,440$17,32817.3%2502.70.25$107,393
Corvallis, ORBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$125,650$21,68417.3%3208.240.76$120,798
Coeur d'Alene, IDBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$126,870$21,94817.3%3104.350.4$129,073
Bloomington, INBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$99,990$17,30417.3%2202.950.27$105,160
Knoxville, TNBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$121,750$21,07217.3%2,3905.630.52$131,524
Racine, WIBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$101,220$17,54417.3%3003.970.37$105,480
Visalia, CABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$126,170$21,91217.4%2301.340.12$126,391
Philadelphia, PABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$133,040$23,13617.4%28,4809.830.91$129,727
Logan, UTBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$100,740$17,52017.4%96014.31.32$105,017
Palm Bay, FLBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$131,760$22,96817.4%5,03020.541.89$131,753
Virginia Beach, VABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$129,090$22,53617.5%7,1609.380.86$131,804
Fort Collins, COBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$133,990$23,40017.5%1,82010.730.99$132,495
Indianapolis, INBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$106,870$18,69617.5%7,1406.460.6$111,677
Lancaster, PABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$104,740$18,39617.6%8503.380.31$106,598
Ogden, UTBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$109,880$19,36817.6%2,84010.480.97$109,498
Deltona, FLBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$122,000$21,54017.7%8603.90.36$122,777
Winchester, VABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$133,290$23,58017.7%3505.10.47$138,196
Cape Coral, FLBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$126,940$22,48817.7%1,3304.370.4$124,027
Worcester, MABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$146,950$26,04017.7%1,8005.160.47$143,334
Savannah, GABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$123,220$21,84017.7%4402.220.2$129,425
Eugene, ORBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$121,050$21,46817.7%8105.140.47$119,181
Morristown, TNBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$102,390$18,18017.8%501.080.1$118,556
Blacksburg, VABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$111,630$19,87217.8%5907.910.73$120,408
Pinehurst, NCBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$130,240$23,20817.8%2004.560.42$147,437
Springfield, MABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$127,740$22,84817.9%6503.220.3$132,978
Goldsboro, NCBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$96,140$17,24417.9%501.170.11$108,679
Bangor, MEBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$104,140$18,75618.0%1101.490.14$107,908
Jackson, TNBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$96,540$17,46018.1%1301.570.14$112,883
New Orleans, LABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$106,950$19,40418.1%9402.120.2$115,501
Lakeland, FLBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$122,200$22,17618.1%9903.710.34$125,797
Allentown, PABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$122,930$22,33218.2%1,7704.690.43$122,969
Harrisonburg, VABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$119,250$21,68418.2%2203.340.31$125,669
Hartford, CTBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$132,520$24,15618.2%6,01010.020.92$128,978
Crestview, FLBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$130,640$23,84418.3%1,38011.011.01$134,637
Fayetteville, ARBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$105,130$19,18818.3%2,4909.060.83$115,081
Merced, CABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$132,120$24,12018.3%801.070.1$134,439
Orlando, FLBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$129,620$23,66418.3%13,4409.520.88$127,808
Yuba City, CABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$132,120$24,13218.3%801.610.15$126,754
Grand Rapids, MIBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$107,520$19,74018.4%4,3107.210.66$112,532
Jackson, MSBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$96,990$17,86818.4%5502.030.19$108,919
Ithaca, NYBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$122,730$22,71618.5%3106.520.6$118,790
Tampa, FLBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$130,450$24,24018.6%14,2309.840.91$129,299
Bellingham, WABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$128,250$23,97618.7%6406.950.64$124,112
Sandusky, OHBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$108,250$20,26818.7%901.880.17$121,246
Athens, GABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$106,870$20,04018.8%1501.540.14$114,492
Charleston, SCBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$132,150$24,79218.8%2,0505.190.48$130,891
Hilton Head Island, SCBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$125,760$23,76018.9%2603.180.29$128,304
Washington, DCBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$154,930$29,37619.0%69,06022.022.03$142,289
Fresno, CABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$129,060$24,51619.0%7401.560.14$126,334
Rapid City, SDBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$91,840$17,46019.0%2703.650.34$103,006
Brunswick, GABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$103,170$19,65619.1%501.010.09$117,629
Charlottesville, VABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$128,520$24,51619.1%1,39012.151.12$129,627
Reno, NVBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$125,710$24,04819.1%1,2004.360.4$124,448
Norwich, CTBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$123,780$23,73619.2%1,0608.410.77$123,232
Dover, DEBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$107,530$20,70019.3%2503.670.34$110,279
Pensacola, FLBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$108,430$20,94019.3%1,0005.230.48$110,963
Ann Arbor, MIBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$126,830$24,54019.3%2,74012.481.15$125,724
North Port, FLBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$131,890$25,58419.4%1,6804.940.46$128,777
Jonesboro, ARBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$84,990$16,50019.4%1302.130.2$98,968
New Haven, CTBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$133,040$25,96819.5%1,1904.240.39$127,239
Burlington, VTBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$126,940$25,02019.7%7706.450.59$125,747
Sebastian, FLBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$132,720$26,20819.7%1903.30.3$135,004
Atlantic City, NJBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$126,670$25,02019.8%5403.210.3$128,135
Midland, MIBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$83,730$16,54819.8%1604.410.41$91,089
Sacramento, CABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$139,640$27,69619.8%7,4606.910.64$130,908
Helena, MTBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$99,370$19,76419.9%3106.990.64$103,862
Providence, RIBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$130,690$26,06419.9%5,0207.030.65$128,413
Kingston, NYBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$124,300$24,82820.0%2303.890.36$123,425
Olympia, WABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$124,060$25,00820.2%1,92014.771.36$119,668
Chicago, ILBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$134,380$27,30020.3%40,3708.940.82$129,717
Modesto, CABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$119,770$24,54020.5%3001.540.14$115,044
Bend, ORBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$129,030$26,46020.5%6906.370.59$124,538
St. George, UTBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$113,240$23,23220.5%5906.570.61$116,357
Anchorage, AKBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$104,030$21,44420.6%3201.820.17$98,681
Santa Fe, NMBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$112,380$23,17220.6%1802.880.26$113,783
Fairbanks, AKBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$101,260$20,92820.7%701.90.17$98,113
State College, PABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$103,620$21,70820.9%4506.490.6$107,087
San Jose, CABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$213,110$44,74821.0%87,35076.967.09$192,994
Bridgeport, CTBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$162,650$34,44021.2%3,0907.640.7$152,203
San Francisco, CABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$186,640$39,61221.2%69,03029.082.68$161,435
Stockton, CABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$138,550$29,47221.3%5701.970.18$131,841
Bozeman, MTBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$126,110$26,84421.3%5107.020.65$123,022
Vallejo, CABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$136,930$29,25621.4%3302.280.21$126,227
Santa Rosa, CABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$148,630$31,99221.5%5602.730.25$137,896
Los Angeles, CABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$160,920$35,12421.8%55,5408.860.82$141,697
Port St. Lucie, FLBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$128,510$28,16421.9%4202.450.23$128,218
Portland, MEBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$128,710$28,22421.9%1,4605.070.47$126,362
San Diego, CABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$163,270$35,89222.0%20,61013.41.23$145,924
Napa, CABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$153,130$33,78022.1%1301.630.15$136,050
Oxnard, CABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$159,430$35,48422.3%2,1706.690.62$144,236
Abilene, TXBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$103,760$23,22022.4%2503.380.31$114,824
Flagstaff, AZBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$113,580$25,47622.4%1101.690.16$113,212
Riverside, CABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$133,270$30,46822.9%4,1502.420.22$125,204
Boston, MABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$166,090$38,52023.2%42,31015.651.44$153,409
Mount Vernon, WABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$106,640$25,71624.1%2705.20.48$104,097
Miami, FLBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$132,650$32,34024.4%18,9006.70.62$116,202
Trenton, NJBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$128,770$31,46424.4%3,39014.131.3$124,801
Barnstable Town, MABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$133,690$32,70024.5%2102.20.2$135,932
Traverse City, MIBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$95,860$23,52024.5%1402.030.19$102,665
Naples, FLBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$130,730$32,10024.6%7204.120.38$126,676
Santa Maria, CABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$158,290$39,52825.0%1,6808.350.77$145,490
San Luis Obispo, CABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$135,020$34,02025.2%5204.290.4$124,332
New York, NYBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$166,830$42,87625.7%121,00012.751.17$148,210
Salinas, CABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$135,160$34,87225.8%2901.570.14$123,952
Santa Cruz, CABLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$156,910$43,30827.6%5405.530.51$142,780
Urban Honolulu, HIBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$120,230$36,45630.3%1,2902.890.27$108,353
Kahului, HIBLS 2025-05 · rent 2026-06-30$133,870$42,85232.0%1101.460.13$122,375
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How to read this study

Three releases, one explicit join.

Direct geography and occupation

RentMarker admits only five-digit BLS metropolitan area codes that exactly equal the current metropolitan CBSA attached to a RentMarker market. The occupation code is the detailed SOC code printed above. Nonmetropolitan BLS areas are preserved in source storage but are never assigned to a micropolitan market, county or city for this study.

Transparent housing ratio

Monthly Zillow Observed Rent Index is multiplied by twelve and divided by the unrounded BLS annual median wage. ZORI describes observed asking rents across a metro; it is not a lease quote, unit-size guarantee or estimate for housing near one employer. One occupational wage is not household income, and the ratio excludes taxes, dependents, utilities, debt and multiple earners.

Regional price translation

Where BEA publishes a metropolitan all-items Regional Price Parity, the table divides the nominal median wage by RPP divided by one hundred. The resulting value is labelled RPP-adjusted wage. It is a purchasing-power translation against a national price level—not take-home pay, a personal budget or an input to the rent ratio.

Survey and timing boundary

OEWS covers wage-and-salary jobs and combines six survey panels over three years using modeled estimation. It excludes self-employed workers and can suppress employment or wage measures. BLS, Zillow and BEA periods remain printed separately because the releases are not synchronized. Missing fields remain unavailable rather than being filled from a broader geography.

Across the direct records on this page, the median RPP-adjusted occupational wage is $126,409. That context is shown separately from the median nominal wage of $120,995 and the median rent-to-wage share of 15.5%; combining them into one score would hide the assumptions that a reader needs to inspect.